Arctosa sp.

Hosseini, Mojtaba, Mirshamsi, Omid, Kashefi, Roya & Fekrat, Lida, 2014, A contribution to the knowledge of spiders in wheat fields of Khorasan-e-Razavi Province Iran, Turkish Journal of Zoology 38 (4), pp. 437-443 : 439-441

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3906/zoo-1307-16

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039BD877-FFA1-FFE0-77F9-FB45FE87F88B

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Arctosa sp.
status

 

Arctosa sp.

Material examined: 5 subadults ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10.V.2011, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis: Body color dark brown; tarsus I with a long bristle proximally; terminal apophysis prominent and usually in 2 parts.

Genus Hogna Simon, 1885

Hogna radiata (Latreille, 1817)

Material examined: 1♂, 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 25. GoogleMaps VI.2011, M. Hosseini; 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Fariman (35°42′N, 59°50′E), 10. GoogleMaps V.2012, M. Hosseini.

Distribution in Iran: Fars, Golestan, Mazandaran ( Ghahari and Marusik, 2009).

General distribution: Central Europe to Central Asia, Central Africa ( Platnick, 2013). Diagnosis: Body length 9–18 mm in males and 12–25 mm in females; carapace with 1 clear central band and 2 lateral brown bands which are cut with radiating light bands; dorsal side of abdomen with a dark brown cardiac mark, ventral side of abdomen usually black.

Genus Pardosa C.L. Koch, 1847

Pardosa pontica (Thorell, 1875)

Material examined: 91♂, 2439 ♀ ( ZMFUM) , Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 2. VI.2011, R. Kashefi GoogleMaps ; 50♂, 6♀ ( ZUFUM) , Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Fariman-Torbat-e Jam road, (35°23′07″N, 60°13′53″E), 7. V.2011, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps ; 29♂, 7 ♀ ( ZMFUM) , Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Torbat-e Heydarieh, (35°46′54″N, 59°22′25″E), 3. V.2012, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps ; 21♂, 2 ♀ ( ZMFUM) , Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Neishabour (36.2133°N, 58.7958°E), 3. V.2012, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps .

Distribution in Iran: Hitherto has been recorded from Golestan and Tehran provinces (Marusik et al., 2012).

General distribution: Eastern Europe to Central Asia ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: In males, carapace brown, with yellowish-brown median and lateral bands, tarsus I with black tip, metatarsus of palp with thick black hairs on the dorsal side; abdomen dorsally dark brown with a yellow cardiac mark followed by spots of the same color, ventral side of abdomen dark with 2 lighter longitudinal bands; in females, carapace brown with a yellowish median strip and lateral bands of the same color; abdomen dorsally dark brown with 4–5 reddish-brown spots and a cardiac mark of the same color, ventral side of abdomen yellow with 2 lighter longitudinal bands.

Pardosa palustris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material examined: 2♂, 19♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov., Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 2.VI.2011, R. Kashefi GoogleMaps .

Distribution in Iran: Golestan ( Ghavami, 2006).

Distribution: Holarctic ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Body length 5–6 mm in males and 6–7 mm in females; prosoma with lateral bands, legs yellow, dorsal part of femur with dark spots; terminal apophysis of palps in males large and pointed; epygine often wrinkled and protruding with lateral septum process ( Nentwig et al., 2013).

Genus Trochosa C. L. Koch, 1847

Trochosa urbana (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)

Material examined: 2♂, 3♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 2.VI.2011, R. Kashefi, 2♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov., Gochan (37°06′22″N, 58°30′34″E), 15.IV.2012, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps .

Distribution in Iran: Fars, Mazandaran, Kerman ( Ghavami, 2006).

General distribution: from Africa to India (Plantick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Body length 7–18 mm; median light stripe on carapace anteriorly with 2 longitudinal dark stripes.

Family Oecobiidae Blackwall, 1862

Genus Uroctea Dufour, 1820

Uroctea limbata* (C.L. Koch, 1843) ( Figures 5–7 View Figures 5–7 )

Material examined: 2♂ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10.V.2011, M. Hosseini, 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov., vicinity of Espharayen (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10.V.2011, E. Jamili GoogleMaps .

General distribution: Palearctic ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Medium-sized spiders, prosoma yellow, opisthosoma black with 2 longitudinal cream-colored bands; legs, pedipalps, and sternum yellow without markings, venter yellowish brown; eye borders black; spinnerets dark brown; epigynum and male copulatory organ as illustrated in Figures 6 and 7 View Figures 5–7 .

Family Oxyopidae Thorell, 1870

Genus Oxyopes Latreille, 1804

Oxyopes lineatus Latreille, 1806

Material examined: 3♂ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10.V.2011, M. Hosseini GoogleMaps .

Distribution in Iran: East or West Azerbeijan, Tehran, Golestan, Fars ( Ghavami, 2006).

General distribution: Palearctic ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Body color yellow to light brown with white patterns; male pedipalp ventrally with distinct projecting tibial apophysis and lateral tibial apophysis; epigyne backwardly projecting scapus-like.

Family Salticidae Blackwall, 1841

Genus pellenes Simon, 1876

Pellenes brevis (Simon, 1868)

Material examined: 2♂, 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10. GoogleMaps V.2011, M. Hosseini; 1♂, 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Torbate Heydarieh, (35°46′54″N, 59°22′25″E), 3. GoogleMaps V.2012, M. Hosseini.

Distribution in Iran: Tehran ( Ghavami, 2006).

General distribution: Spain, France, Germany, Macedonia, Rhodes ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Carapace dark brown, clypeus light yellow with dense white hairs; abdomen yellowish brown, dorsal side of abdomen with a central yellowish-white stripe; spinnerets in males brownish and in females yellow.

Genus Heliophanus C.L. Koch, 1833

Heliophanus flavipes Huhn, 1831

Material examined: 3♂ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 6. GoogleMaps V.2011, M. Hosseini; 2♂ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Gochan (37°06′22″N, 58°30′34″E), 25. GoogleMaps V.2012, M. Hosseini.

Distribution in Iran: East Azerbaijan, Tehran, Mazandaran, Golestan ( Ghavami, 2006).

General distribution: Palearctic ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Body length 3–6 mm; prosoma grayishblack with white hairs, legs yellow, femur IV black, abdomen black with golden hairs; embolus long and bent; epigyne with transverse oval groove ( Nentwig et al., 2013).

Family Philodromidae Thorell, 1870

Genus Thanatus C.L. Koch, 1837

Thanatus vulgaris Simon, 1870

Material examined: 9♂, 4♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Mashhad (36°18′N, 59°36′E), 10. GoogleMaps V.2011, M. Hosseini; 7♂, 1♀ ( ZMFUM), Khorasan-e-Razavi Prov. , Gochan (37°06′22″N, 58°30′34″E), 17. GoogleMaps V.2011, M. Hosseini.

Distribution in Iran: Tehran, Eilam, Khorasan ( Ghavami, 2006).

General distribution: Holarctic ( Platnick, 2013).

Diagnosis: Body length 3.7–5.8 mm in males and 6.1– 9.1 mm in males; carapace and abdomen yellowish and spotted; apophysis of male palps large and pointed.

Family Titanoecidae Lehtinen, 1967

This family includes only 5 genera and a little over 46 species worldwide. The family is fairly widespread in the New World and Eurasia.

VI

Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

V

Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Lycosidae

Genus

Arctosa

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