Tropicophyllum tucurauna, Mendes & Rafael, 2025

Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello & Rafael, José Albertino, 2025, Review of Anapolisia Piza, 1980 and Tropicophyllum Koçak & Kemal, 2008 stat. rev. (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae: Microcentrini), Zootaxa 5564 (1), pp. 1-184 : 146-149

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5564.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4135D587-DF6F-403F-B567-2D8AD4F07D4D

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14612302

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03905517-C7A0-F5A6-39A9-FAB5FF3BF8A1

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Tropicophyllum tucurauna
status

sp. nov.

Tropicophyllum tucurauna sp. nov.

Figures 167–170 View FIGURE 167 View FIGURE 168 View FIGURE 169 View FIGURE 170

Diagnosis. Vein MA with five main branches reaching wing margin ( Fig. 168 View FIGURE 168 ). Tegmina with five narrow and well-defined hyaline bands; hyaline bands with small black spots grouped together forming large asymmetrical spots ( Fig. 168 View FIGURE 168 ). Mesobasisternum triangular, anteriorly straight; lateral lobes anterolaterally convex, laterally and posteriorly straight, forming a posterolateral acuminate tip ( Fig. 167E View FIGURE 167 ). Metabasisternum diamond-shaped, anteriorly convex with two triangular lateral protuberances; lateral lobes anterolaterally convex, laterally straight and posteriorly slightly concave, posterolaterally forming an angle of 120° ( Fig. 167E View FIGURE 167 ). Left stridulatory with basal portion with teeth small, curved and total 13 teeth ( Fig. 169A View FIGURE 169 ).

Description. Holotype Male.

Thorax. Mesobasisternum triangular, anteriorly straight; lateral lobes anterolaterally convex, laterally and posteriorly straight, forming a posterolateral acuminate tip ( Fig. 167E View FIGURE 167 ). Metabasisternum diamond-shaped, anteriorly convex with two triangular lateral protuberances; lateral lobes anterolaterally convex, laterally straight and posteriorly slightly concave, posterolaterally forming an angle of 120° ( Fig. 167E View FIGURE 167 ).

Wings. Vein MA with five main branches reaching wing margin ( Fig. 168 View FIGURE 168 ). Tegmina with five narrow and well-defined hyaline bands, overlapping the branches of the M and CuA veins; hyaline bands with small black spots grouped together forming large asymmetrical spots ( Fig. 168 View FIGURE 168 ). Left stridulatory file slightly curved; basal teeth small, curved and total 13 teeth ( Fig. 169A View FIGURE 169 ). Total file length of 4 mm, greater vein width of 0.6 mm and a total of 82 teeth. Rigth stridulatory file slightly curved; basal and apical teeth small and curved ( Fig. 169B View FIGURE 169 ). Total length file of 3.6 mm, widest vein of 0.4 mm and total of 80 teeth.

Legs. All femora ventrally with several small spines ( Figs. 167F–H View FIGURE 167 ).

Abdomen. Cercus curved inwards, with the apex not expanded ( Figs. 167I–K View FIGURE 167 ). Apex of cercus with curved convex projection and lateral spine, with a dark brown color ( Fig. 167K View FIGURE 167 ). Stylus large and fusiform ( Fig. 167I View FIGURE 167 ). Apex of stylus not exceeding half of cercus length, in ventral view ( Fig. 167I View FIGURE 167 ).

Internal male genitalia. Not examined.

Coloration. Based on photos of preserved specimen ( Fig. 167 View FIGURE 167 ). Body dark brown. Eyes dark brown. Tegmina dark yellow. Hyaline bands with small black spots grouped together forming large asymmetrical spots.

Female: Unknown.

Etymology. The epithet is in apposition, tucurauna comes from the Brazilian Tupi indigenous language, tucura (katydid) + una (black) and means “black katydid”, in reference to the dark color of the dry specimens.

Distribution. Brazil: Rio de Janeiro ( Fig. 170 View FIGURE 170 ).

Type material. Holotype ♂. BRASIL, Rio de Janeiro, Jussaral , 08.ix.1934, D. Mendes leg. ( MNRJ) . Paratypes: Idem (1♂ INPA) ; idem, Anora-Jussaral, 12.ix.1934, Travassos, Oticica & Lins leg. (1♂ MNRJ) .

Measurements (mm). Holotype (♂): TL: 32,3; TegL: 32,9; TegH: 10,3; WF: 3,1; PL: 5,3; PH: 4,4; FF: 4,5; FT: 6,8; MF: 6,9; MT: 8; HF: 16; HT: 15,6; Lplac: 3,3; LC: 3,2.

Paratypes (♂): TL: 33,3–30,5; TegL: 49,9–48,2; TegH: 17,3–15,8; WF: 4,3–4,1; PL : 7,1–6,5; PH: 7,8–6,7; FF: 8,6–7,8; FT: 9,2–8,9; MF: 10,4–10,2; MT : 21,1–21; HF: 22,3–21,3; HT: 22–21; Lplac : 2,6–2,4; LC: 1,3–1; LO : 4,2–3,8.

MNRJ

Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro

INPA

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia

PL

Západoceské muzeum v Plzni

MT

Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok

LO

Type Collection

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