Ephedrus persicae Froggatt, 1904

Rakhshani, Ehsan, Barahoei, Hossein, Ahmad, Zubair, Starý, Petr, Ghafouri-Moghaddam, Mostafa, Mehrparvar, Mohsen, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Čkrkić, Jelisaveta & Tomanović, Željko, 2019, Review of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Middle East and North Africa: key to species and host associations, European Journal of Taxonomy 552, pp. 1-132 : 29-30

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2019.552
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:173B2F6E-D172-41FE-A78D-FDCE5562E1BB
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3477299
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B879A-9874-FFF6-FD8D-EE2E0F267AA1
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Ephedrus persicae Froggatt, 1904
status

Treatment

Ephedrus persicae Froggatt, 1904 View in CoL

Figs 34 View Figs 31–44 , 124 View Figs115–128 , 227 View Figs 224–239 , 323 View Figs 317–331 , 424 View Figs 400–424 , 561 View Figs 546–562

Material examined

SAUDI ARABIA • 1 ♂; Raidah ; Apr. 2011; net sweeping; Z. Ahmad leg. ( DPPZ) .

Host records

Absinthaphis sp. ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Acyrthosiphon malvae (Mosley) ( Laamari et al. 2011, 2012); Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) ( Laamari et al. 2011) ; Aphis affinis del Guercio ( Talebi et al. 2009; Barahoei et al. 2013; Taheri & Rakhshani 2013); Aphis aurantii Boyer de Fonscolombe ( Rosen 1967, 1969; Avidov & Harpaz 1969; Starý 1976; Hussein & Kawar 1984; Tremblay et al. 1985; Boukhris-Bouhachem 2011; Yoldaş et al. 2011); Aphis brunnea Ferrari , Aphis chloris Koch ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Aphis craccivora Koch ( Mackauer 1963; Avidov & Harpaz 1969; Starý 1976; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Starý et al. 2000; Uysal et al. 2004; Rakhshani et al. 2005a, 2006a; Žikić et al. 2009; Laamari et al. 2011; Yoldaş et al. 2011; Barahoei et al. 2012, 2013; Nazari et al. 2012); Aphis epilobiaria Theobald ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Aphis fabae Scopoli ( Al-Azawi 1970; Starý 1976, 1979; Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Tremblay et al. 1985; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Uysal et al. 2004; Žikić et al. 2009; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013; Taheri & Rakhshani 2013); Aphis fabae cirsiiacanthoidis Scopoli ( Uysal et al. 2004); Aphis gossypii Glover ( Al-Azawi 1970; Starý 1976; Abou-Fakhr 1982; Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Zeren & Düzgüneş 1983; Tremblay et al. 1985; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Abou-Fakhr & Kawar 1998; Uysal et al. 2004; Yoldaş et al. 2011; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013; Satar et al. 2014; Ayadi et al. 2017); Aphis hederae Kaltenbach , Aphis intybi Koch ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe ( Talebi et al. 2009; Barahoei et al. 2014); Aphis plantaginis Goeze ( Barahoei et al. 2013); Aphis pomi De Geer ( Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Starý et al. 2000; Uysal et al. 2004; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012); Aphis punicae Passerini ( Mackauer 1963; Starý & Sekkat 1987; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Starý et al. 2000; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012); Aphis ruborum (Börner) ( Starý 1976; Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Uysal et al. 2004); Aphis solanella Theobald ( Tremblay et al. 1985); Aphis umbrella (Börner) ( Starý 1976; Abou-Fakhr 1982; Tremblay et al. 1985; Abou- Fakhr & Kawar 1998); Aphis verbasci Schrank , Aphis nasturtii Kaltenbach ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988 – as Aphis zizyphi Theobald ); Brachycaudus amygdalinus (Schouteden) ( Bodenheimer & Swirski 1957; Avidov & Harpaz 1969; Starý 1976; Starý & Sekkat 1987; Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Ölmez & Ulusoy 2003; Uysal et al. 2004; Talebi et al. 2009; Žikić et al. 2009; Jafari et al. 2011; Laamari et al. 2011; Jafari & Modarres Awal 2012; Nazari et al. 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Rakhshani et al. 2012b); Brachycaudus cardui (L.) ( Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Uysal et al. 2004; Aslan & Karaca 2005; Žikić et al. 2009); Brachycaudus helichrysi (Kaltenbach) ( Starý 1979; Erkin 1983; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Starý et al. 2000; Uysal et al. 2004; Žikić et al. 2009; Laamari et al. 2011; Nazari et al. 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013; Satar et al. 2014); Brachyunguis tamaricis (Lichtenstein) ( Starý 1976, 1979; Starý et al. 2000; Laamari et al. 2012); Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) ; Cavariella theobaldi (Gillette & Bragg) ( Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Uysal et al. 2004); Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov) ( Starý et al. 2000) ; Dysaphis crataegi (Kaltenbach) ( Talhouk 1961; Starý 1976; Starý et al. 2000); Dysaphis devecta (Walker) ( Aslan et al. 2004; Uysal et al. 2004; Aslan & Karaca 2005; Žikić et al. 2009); Dysaphis foeniculus (Theobald) ( Talebi et al. 2009) ; Dysaphis plantaginea (Passerini) ( Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Erkin 1983; Hussein & Kawar 1984 – as Dysaphis mali (Ferrari) ; Starý et al. 2000; Uysal et al. 2004; Aslan & Karaca 2005; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012; Nazari et al. 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013); Dysaphis pyri (Boyer de Fonscolombe) ( Mackauer 1963; Erkin 1983; Starý et al. 2000; Uysal et al. 2004; Žikić et al. 2009; Rakhshani 2012); Dysaphis reaumuri (Mordvilko) ( Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013); Eulachnus tuberculostemmatus (Theobald) (?) ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Hayhurstia atriplicis (L.) ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Barahoei et al. 2013); Hyadaphis coriandri (Das) ( Talebi et al. 2009; Barahoei et al. 2014); Hyadaphis foeniculi (Passerini) ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988) ; Hyalopterus amygdali (Blanchard) ( Ölmez & Ulusoy 2003; Aslan et al. 2004; Uysal et al. 2004; Jafari et al. 2011; Jafari & Modarres Awal 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013); Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy) ( Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Erkin 1983; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988; Uysal et al. 2004; Aslan & Karaca 2005); Macchiatiella rhamni (Boyer de Fonscolombe) ( Abou-Fakhr 1982; Abou- Fakhr & Kawar 1998); Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) ( Mescheloff & Rosen 1988) ; Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker) ( Starý et al. 2000; Rakhshani et al. 2008b); Myzus cerasi (Fabricius) ( Erkin 1983; Aslan et al. 2004; Uysal et al. 2004; Žikić et al. 2009; Rakhshani 2012); Myzus persicae (Sulzer) ( Starý 1974; Erkin 1983; Zeren & Düzgüneş 1983; Karaat & Goven 1986; Uysal et al. 2004; Talebi et al. 2009; Žikić et al. 2009; Boukhris-Bouhachem 2011; Yoldaş et al. 2011; Laamari et al. 2011; Nazari et al. 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013; Hasan 2016); Phorodon humuli (Schrank) ( Rakhshani 2012; Barahoei et al. 2013); Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) ( Avidov & Harpaz 1969; Starý 1976, 1979; Gärdenfors 1986; Starý et al. 2000; El-Heneidy & Abdel-Samad 2001; El-Heneidy et al. 2001, 2002; Mossadegh et al. 2011; Barahoei et al. 2012, 2013); Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) ( Starý 1979; Gärdenfors 1986; Özder & Toros 1999; Starý et al. 2000; El-Heneidy & Abdel-Samad 2001; El-Heneidy et al. 2001, 2002; Uysal et al. 2004; Rakhshani et al. 2008b; Gadallah et al. 2017); Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) ( Starý et al. 2000; El-Heneidy & Abdel-Samad 2001; El-Heneidy et al. 2001, 2002; Rakhshani et al. 2008b; Žikić et al. 2009; Rakhshani et al. 2012b); Sipha maydis Passerini (?) ( Starý et al. 2000); Sitobion avenae (Fabricius) ( Starý et al. 2000; El-Heneidy et al. 2001, 2002; Barahoei et al. 2013; Gadallah et al. 2017).

Distribution in the Middle East and North Africa

Algeria ( Starý 1976; Gärdenfors 1986; Laamari et al. 2011, 2012); Egypt ( Gärdenfors, 1986; El- Heneidy & Abdel-Samad 2001; El-Heneidy et al. 2001, 2002, 2003; El-Ghiet et al. 2014); Iran ( Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000; Rakhshani et al. 2005a, 2006a, 2008b, 2012b; Mossadegh et al. 2011; Barahoei et al. 2012, 2013; Nazari et al. 2012; Rakhshani 2012; Taheri & Rakhshani 2013); Iraq ( Al-Azawi 1970; Starý 1976; Žikić et al. 2009); Israel ( Rosen 1967, 1969; Bodenheimer & Swirski 1957; Avidov & Harpaz 1969; Starý 1974, 1976; Gärdenfors, 1986; Mescheloff & Rosen 1988); Jordan ( Hasan 2016); Lebanon ( Talhouk 1961; Mackauer & Starý 1967; Starý 1974, 1976; Abou-Fakhr 1982; Hussein & Kawar 1984; Tremblay et al. 1985); Libya ( Starý 1976); Morocco ( Starý & Sekkat 1987); Syria ( Starý 1974, 1976); Tunisia ( Boukhris-Bouhachem 2011; Ayadi et al. 2017); Turkey ( Uysal et al. 2004; Eastern part – Karaat & Goven 1986; Ölmez & Ulusoy 2003; Central part – Düzgüneş et al. 1982; Zeren & Düzgüneş 1983; Aslan et al. 2004; Satar et al. 2014; Western part – Erkin 1983; Özder & Toros 1999; Aslan & Karaca 2005; Žikić et al. 2009; Yoldaş et al. 2011; Akar & Erdoğan 2017); UAE ( Starý et al. 2013); Yemen ( Starý et al. 2013).

General distribution

Cosmopolitan.