Anthozela psychotriae, Razowski, Józef & Brown, John W., 2012

Razowski, Józef & Brown, John W., 2012, Descriptions of new Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) reared from native fruit in Kenya, Zootaxa 3222, pp. 1-27 : 9-10

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.280255

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6178556

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987EF-FF92-FFE6-FF61-C3903FE33AEB

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Anthozela psychotriae
status

sp. nov.

Anthozela psychotriae View in CoL , sp. n.

Figs. 5 View FIGURES 1 – 8 , 19 View FIGURES 15 – 22 , 33 View FIGURES 29 – 33

Diagnosis. Anthozela psychotriae is superficially similar to its congeners, with the basal 0.33 of the forewing dark, variably overscaled with bright yellow or greenish yellow, and the distal 0.66 coppery-orange, irregularly spotted with leaden gray and/or blue gray. The male genitalia of A. psychotriae are closest to those of A. chrysoxantha , but the cucullus bears a large, dense patch of spines ventrally and is separated from the sacculus by a deep, rounded invagination; and the gnathos lobes are shorter, not meeting distally over the uncus. The male also lacks the paired patches of spiniform setae on the 8th abdominal segment ( Horak 2006: fig. 499). The female genitalia of A. psychotriae are distinguished by the minute signa, ca. 0.25 the length of those of its congeners.

Description. Male. Head: Vertex and frons mixed dark gray and bright yellow; labial palpus bright yellow, length ca. 1.5 times horizontal diameter of compound eye. Thorax: Notum brown with scattered bright yellow scales; legs unmodified. Forewing length 3.8–4.2 mm (mean = 4.0; n = 7); forewing broad, expanding distally; costa gently arched; termen convex; basal 0.33 of forewing olive brown with bright yellow scales; distal 0.66 reddish with series of irregular, olive brown to leaden gray refractive spots and dots forming incomplete rows; costal strigulae small, white, separated by brown; fringe reddish, irregularly interrupted with brown. Hindwing dark brown with slender, poorlydeveloped anal fold along margin bearing long, thin scales; fringe slightly lighter brown. Abdomen: Without paired patches of elongate spiniform setae on 8th segment. Genitalia ( Fig. 19 View FIGURES 15 – 22 ) with gnathos small, rounded, not meeting distally above uncus, with distinct, uniform row of marginal spines; valva moderately short, broad at base, somewhat parallel-sided in distal 0.25 (i.e., cucullus), with rounded apex; sacculus angulate; deep, rounded excavation immediately before ventral lobe of cucullus, with ventral lobe distinctly clothed with spines; phallus small, ca. 0.3 length of valva, with a pair of stout cornuti.

Female. Head and thorax: Essentially as described for male, except forewing length 4.2–5.5 mm (mean = 4.8; n = 10) and hindwing without anal fold, frenulum with three bristles. Abdomen: Genitalia ( Fig. 33 View FIGURES 29 – 33 ) with sterigma weakly bilobed, shield-shaped, with narrow, median, slightly elevated, U-shaped protuberance; antrum well sclerotized, concave posteriorly; cingulum short; ductus seminalis originating at junction of corpus and ductus bursae; corpus bursae ovoid, finely and uniformly punctate throughout, with frail parabursa (accessory sac) from anterior end; a pair of very small subtriangular signa.

Holotype (3): Kenya, Eastern Province, Kirimiri Forest, 0°25.62’S, 37°32.83’E, 1710 m, 28 May 2002, A&M Coll. #2052, r.f. Psychotria lauracea [ Rubiaceae ]; not dissected.

Paratypes (63, 22Ƥ). Same data as holotype (13, 4Ƥ); GS USNM 128,813. CENTRAL PROVINCE: Njukiini Forest, 1455 m, 0°31.15’S, 37°25.19’E, 24 Jul 2001 (13), A&M Coll. #1397, r.f. Chaetacme aristata [ Ulmaceae ]. COAST PROVINCE: Buda Forest, 88 m, 4°27.79’S, 39°24.20’E, 23 Nov 2001 (13), A&M Coll. #1552, r.f. Psychotria faucicola , GS USNM 95,905. Gede Forest, 30 m, 3°18.47’S, 40°00.90’E, 8 Oct 1999 (13, 9Ƥ), A&M Coll.#299, r.f. Psychotria punctata var. punctata ; GS USNM 128,814. Road to Gede Forest, 35 m, 3°18.318’S, 40°00.995’E, 8 Oct 1999 (13, 2Ƥ), KIP Coll. #205, r.f. Psychotria punctata var. punctata . Shimba Hills: 406 m, 4°10.71’S, 39°26.64’E, 10 Aug 2002 (13), A&M Coll. #2076 and 421 m, 4°11.03’S, 40°01.66’E, 8 Jun 2000 (1Ƥ), GS USNM 95914, KIP #592, r.f. Psychotria lauracea ; 383 m, 4°15.704’S, 39°22.744’E, 8 Sep 2004 (1Ƥ), A&M Coll. #3005, r.f. Psychotria punctata var. punctata . Arabuko-Sokoke Forest, 55 m, 3°25.25’S, 39°53.89’E, 6 Oct 1999 (1Ƥ), A&M Coll. #302, R. S. Copeland, ICIPE/USAID, r.f. Psychotria punctata var. punctata . EASTERN PROVINCE: Kirimiri Forest, 1698 m, 0°25.616’S, 37°32.834’E, 8 Nov 2001 (3Ƥ), A&M Coll. #1539, r.f. Psychotria lauracea . Kiangombe Hill, 1295 m, 0°32.860’S, 37°42.133’E, 29 Aug 2002 (1Ƥ), A&M Coll. #2195, r.f. Psychotria sp.

Etymology. The species name refers to the generic name of the food plant.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Tortricidae

Genus

Anthozela

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