taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C83E7FC9587A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C83E7FC9587A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682657/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682657	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFCC483E7FC02846C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFCC483E7FC02846C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFCC483E7FC02846C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFCC483E7FC02846C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682667/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682667	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFCC483E7FC02846C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682665/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682665	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9DFCC48110FE52865B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9DFCC48110FE52865B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9DFCC48110FE52865B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682661/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682661	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682663/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682663	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E35FF9FFF7C8177FD6D8531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682665/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682665	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E37FF93FCC4830CFDE586FD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E37FF93FCC4830CFDE586FD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682657/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682657	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FCC4820DFB6B844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FCC4820DFB6B844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682657/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682657	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FCC4820DFB6B844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C82E9FECF84CB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C82E9FECF84CB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C81FCFC2486DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C81FCFC2486DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682669/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682669	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C83A1FD6A87C5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C83A1FD6A87C5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF93FF7C83A1FD6A87C5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682663/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682663	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF92FCC48177FEC286D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF92FCC48177FEC286D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682663/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682663	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E39FF92FCC48177FEC286D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E38FF92FF7C83F9FA3D871D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E38FF92FF7C83F9FA3D871D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8132FD978531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8132FD978531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682657/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682657	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8132FD978531.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48339FB118445.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682665/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682665	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48339FB118445.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682657/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682657	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	Fig. 6 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, Cat- anema schiemeri, dorsal and subventral ampullae, muscu- lature in orange, nuclei in blue a lateral view, b–d subventral view. e–h Catanema sp., auto- fluorescence optical sections, e specimen 1, f specimen 2, g–h specimen 3. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; dg, dorsal gland; i, v, gland vesicles; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subventral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48339FB118445.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48339FB118445.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682651/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682651	Fig. 2 Transmission electron micrographs of the corpus musculature and gland ampul- lae. a, b Catanema schiemeri, c, d Cyathorobbea hypermnestra. Scalebars a 2 μm; b 1 μm; c 2 μm; d 1 μm. cu, cuticle; da, dorsal ampulla; ea, end appara- tus; ecm, extracellulary matrix; g, glycogen; hd, hemides- mosomes; l, lumen; la, lumen apex; m, mitochondrium; mc, marginal cell; n, nucleus; rm, radial muscle; v, vesicle	Fig. 2 Transmission electron micrographs of the corpus musculature and gland ampul- lae. a, b Catanema schiemeri, c, d Cyathorobbea hypermnestra. Scalebars a 2 μm; b 1 μm; c 2 μm; d 1 μm. cu, cuticle; da, dorsal ampulla; ea, end appara- tus; ecm, extracellulary matrix; g, glycogen; hd, hemides- mosomes; l, lumen; la, lumen apex; m, mitochondrium; mc, marginal cell; n, nucleus; rm, radial muscle; v, vesicle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682667/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682667	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48682FE3C86DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8380FDD1844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682649/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682649	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 1 Pharynx musculature of Stilbonematinae, CLSM optical sections. Anterior on the left side. a Eubostrichus topiarius, b Paralaxus cocos, c Catanema schiemeri, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea weberae, f Rob- bea judithae, g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, h Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, i Cyathorobbea agricola, j Laxus oneistus. Scalebars 20 μm. ap, anterior pharynx; b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator muscle; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; sp, spiral muscle; spm, somato-pharyngeal mus- cle; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8380FDD1844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682669/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682669	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8380FDD1844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FF7C8380FDD1844E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48457FC3881B5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC48457FC3881B5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682669/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682669	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC487DEFACD83DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC487DEFACD83DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682661/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682661	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF91FCC487DEFACD83DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682663/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682663	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682665/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682665	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	Fig. 10 3D Reconstructions of corpus nuclei, anterior on the right a Catanema schiemeri, b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, c, d Robbea judithae. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 15 μm, c 20 μm, d 10 μm. c, corpus	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682661/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682661	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 8 Pharyngeal region, CLSM optical sections, dorsal and subventral ampullae, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a, b Robbea weberae, c, d Robbea lotti, e Robbea judithae. Scalebars a, b, d, e 20 μm; c 10 μm. c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; gd, gland duct; i, isth- mus; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682663/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682663	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig.9 Pharyngeal region, subventral ampullae. Musculature in orange, nuclei in blue a Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section b Robbea judithae, volume rendering c Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle; sp, spiral muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3BFF97FCC4816AFBA686DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682667/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682667	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	Fig. 11 Pharyngeal region a Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, volume rendering, corpus musculature b Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM maximum intensity projection, bulbus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue c, d Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical sections, corpus region, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue e Cyathorobbea agricola, CLSM optical section, pharynx region, musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta. Scalebars a 10 μm, b 20 μm, c 10 μm, d 20 μm, e 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dilator; c, corpus; da, dorsal ampulla; en, elongated nucleus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3DFF96FCC48380FE7A87B8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682655/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682655	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	Fig. 5 Dorsal and subventral gland ampullae. Anterior on the left side. a Catanema schiemeri, CLSM optical section, autofluorescence, corpus, b Catanema schiemeri, TEM micrograph, corpus c Catanema schiemeri, CLSM micrograph, isthmus, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue d Robbea lotti, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus e Robbea weberae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus f Robbea judithae, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, nuclei in blue, corpus g Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, CLSM optical section, musculature in orange, corpus h Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, TEM micrograph, corpus i Cyathorobbea hypermnestra TEM micrograph, anterior isthmus j Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, CLSM optical section, musculature	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3DFF96FCC48380FE7A87B8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682659/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682659	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	Fig. 7 Pharyngeal region, pharynx nuclei, CLSM opti- cal sections. Colors: a–c, e, f: musculature in red/orange, nuclei in blue; d: musculature in blue, nuclei in magenta; nuclei within the orange labelled area/ outline are pharynx nuclei. For some species the outline of the pharynx is further indicated with white dashed lines. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorobbea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agri- cola, h Laxus oneistus. Dashed lines indicate the outline of the pharynx. Scalebars 20 μm. en, elongated nucleus inside the pharynx; n, nucleus inside the pharynx; ne, epidermal nuclei	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3DFF96FCC48380FE7A87B8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682669/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682669	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	Fig.12 Pharynx region of Laxus oneistus, CLSM optical sections, autofluorescence a, b subventral view, c ventral view, d dorso-lateral view, e ventral view. Scalebars 20 μm. b, bulbus; bd, buccal dila- tor; c, corpus; gd, gland duct; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; spm, somato-pharyngeal muscle; va, subventral ampulla; vg, subven- tral gland	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
038F517A3E3DFF96FCC48380FE7A87B8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14682671/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682671	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	Fig. 13 Posterior pharynx region. CLSM maximum intensity projections, muscula- ture in orange, nuclei in blue. a Catanema schiemeri, b Robbea judithae, c Robbea lotti, d Rob- bea weberae, e Cyathorobbea hypermnestra, f Cyathorob- bea ruetzleri, g Cyathorobbea agricola, h Laxus oneistus. Scalebars a–e, h 20 μm; f, g 10 μm. b, bulbus; i, isthmus; n, nucleus; sm, somatic muscle	2024-07-05	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.		Zenodo	biologists	Pröts, Philipp;Novotny-Diermayr, Veronica;Ott, Jörg A.			
