taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
039387D2FF87B07A21EAFD2C2A1777D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606225/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606225	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF87B07A21EAFD2C2A1777D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606227/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606227	FIGURE 3. Photos showing abdominal color patterns of two new species and three known sibling species. A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov. ♀; B, D. bicornuta ♀; C, D. neolutea sp. nov. ♂; D, D. paralutea ♂; E, D. trilutea ♂. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.	FIGURE 3. Photos showing abdominal color patterns of two new species and three known sibling species. A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov. ♀; B, D. bicornuta ♀; C, D. neolutea sp. nov. ♂; D, D. paralutea ♂; E, D. trilutea ♂. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF87B07A21EAFD2C2A1777D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606231/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606231	FIGURE 4. Drosophila (Sophophora) parabicornuta sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, D, phallic organs (C, ventral view; D, lateral view); E, hypogynium (lateral view). Abbreviations: cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, sur = surstylus, aed = aedeagus, phap = phallapodeme, pos = postgonite + postgonal sheath, hypd = hypandrium, pre = pregonite. Scale line = 0.1 mm.	FIGURE 4. Drosophila (Sophophora) parabicornuta sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, D, phallic organs (C, ventral view; D, lateral view); E, hypogynium (lateral view). Abbreviations: cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, sur = surstylus, aed = aedeagus, phap = phallapodeme, pos = postgonite + postgonal sheath, hypd = hypandrium, pre = pregonite. Scale line = 0.1 mm.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF8BB07521EAFF412D4E7381.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606225/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606225	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF8BB07521EAFF412D4E7381.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606233/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606233	FIGURE 5. Drosophila (Sophophora) xitouensis sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, phallic organs (ventral view); D, hypogynium (lateral view). Scale line = 0.1 mm.	FIGURE 5. Drosophila (Sophophora) xitouensis sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, phallic organs (ventral view); D, hypogynium (lateral view). Scale line = 0.1 mm.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF89B07721EAFF412FD170E7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606225/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606225	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	FIGURE 2. Photomicrographs of the diagnostic characters for three new species in comparison with their known sibling species. A, B,Apical portion of median gonocoxite process in ventral view (A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov.; B, D. bicornuta; arrow head indicates spines on the tip of process). C, D, Hypandrium in ventral view (C, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; D, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the concavity on the apical margin of median gonocoxite process). E, F, Aedeagus in ventral view (E, D. xitouensis sp. nov.; F, D. trapezifrons; arrow head indicates the absence or presence of lateral acute projections). G–I, Apex of aedeagus in ventral view (G, D. neolutea sp. nov.; H, D. paralutea; I, D. trilutea; arrow head indicates apical notch). Scale lines: 0.02 mm in A, B, G–I, and 0.1 mm in C–F.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF89B07721EAFF412FD170E7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606227/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606227	FIGURE 3. Photos showing abdominal color patterns of two new species and three known sibling species. A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov. ♀; B, D. bicornuta ♀; C, D. neolutea sp. nov. ♂; D, D. paralutea ♂; E, D. trilutea ♂. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.	FIGURE 3. Photos showing abdominal color patterns of two new species and three known sibling species. A, D. parabicornuta sp. nov. ♀; B, D. bicornuta ♀; C, D. neolutea sp. nov. ♂; D, D. paralutea ♂; E, D. trilutea ♂. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
039387D2FF89B07721EAFF412FD170E7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16606237/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16606237	FIGURE 6. Drosophila (Sophophora) neolutea sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, phallic organs (ventral view); D, aedeagus and postgonites + postgonal sheaths (dorsal view); E, hypogynium (lateral view); F, spermatheca (lateral view). Scale line = 0.1 mm.	FIGURE 6. Drosophila (Sophophora) neolutea sp. nov. A, Periphallic organs (caudolateral view); B, subepandrial sclerite (ventral view); C, phallic organs (ventral view); D, aedeagus and postgonites + postgonal sheaths (dorsal view); E, hypogynium (lateral view); F, spermatheca (lateral view). Scale line = 0.1 mm.	2025-07-17	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi		Zenodo	biologists	Katoh, Takehiro K.;Ting, Chau-Ti;Tsaur, Shun-Chern;Watada, Masayoshi			
