taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
18498796FFA0FFF4FC499475FDB7FADA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343377/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343377	Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D).	Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D).	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF4FEE79730FBBBFE8E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343375/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343375	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF4FEE79730FBBBFE8E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343379/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343379	Figure 3. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambony (ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C).	Figure 3. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambony (ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C).	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF4FC5393E4FBD7FBAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343375/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343375	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF4FC5393E4FBD7FBAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343383/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343383	Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D).	Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D).	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF3FBA796FAFCC6F8F5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343375/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343375	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA2FFF3FBA796FAFCC6F8F5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343387/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343387	Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G).	Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G).	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA5FFF3FEE1955DFB5EF8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343375/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343375	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA5FFF3FEE1955DFB5EF8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343389/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343389	Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm.	Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm.	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA5FFF2FBA59566FAFDF973.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343375/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343375	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
18498796FFA5FFF2FBA59566FAFDF973.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14343391/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14343391	Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm.	Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm.	2024-10-18	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander		Zenodo	biologists	dos Santos Dias, Pedro Henrique;Vera Candioti, Florencia;Wassersug, Richard;Lukas, Paul;Targino, Mariane;Glos, Julian;Wheeler, Ward C;Hertwig, Stefan;Crottini, Angelica;Haas, Alexander			
