taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
ED7038F0BC3658B0BC5E62217B81C6E3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433198	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure5	Figure 5. Cladosporium guizhouense. A. Symptoms observed on host. B, C. Appearance of colonies on aphids. D – H. Conidiophores. I. Ramoconidia (white arrows), secondary ramoconidia (red arrows), and terminal conidia (yellow arrows). J – M. Colonies on MEA, PDA, OA, and SNA for 7 days. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 200 µm (C); 20 µm (D – I).	Figure 5. Cladosporium guizhouense. A. Symptoms observed on host. B, C. Appearance of colonies on aphids. D – H. Conidiophores. I. Ramoconidia (white arrows), secondary ramoconidia (red arrows), and terminal conidia (yellow arrows). J – M. Colonies on MEA, PDA, OA, and SNA for 7 days. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 200 µm (C); 20 µm (D – I).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
ED7038F0BC3658B0BC5E62217B81C6E3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433194	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure1	Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined act, ITS, and tef 1 - α sequence alignment dataset of the Cladosporium cladosporioides complex. Numbers above the nodes represent MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to C. sphaerospermum (CBS 193.54) and C. longissimum (CBS 300.96). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined act, ITS, and tef 1 - α sequence alignment dataset of the Cladosporium cladosporioides complex. Numbers above the nodes represent MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to C. sphaerospermum (CBS 193.54) and C. longissimum (CBS 300.96). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
C57536B9493B5E7FB279114DAE7312BB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433197	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure4	Figure 4. Cladosporium kuwanaspidis. A – C. Symptoms and appearance of colonies observed on Kuwanaspis howardi. D – G. Conidiophores. H. Ramoconidia (white arrows), secondary ramoconidia (red arrows), and terminal conidia (yellow arrows). I – K. Colonies on MEA, PDA, and SNA for 7 days. Scale bars: 200 µm (B, C); 10 µm (D – H).	Figure 4. Cladosporium kuwanaspidis. A – C. Symptoms and appearance of colonies observed on Kuwanaspis howardi. D – G. Conidiophores. H. Ramoconidia (white arrows), secondary ramoconidia (red arrows), and terminal conidia (yellow arrows). I – K. Colonies on MEA, PDA, and SNA for 7 days. Scale bars: 200 µm (B, C); 10 µm (D – H).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
D057A82033B75F5CA3390D4170E17819.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433200	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure7	Figure 7. Moelleriella boehmeriae. A, B. Immature stromata over scale insects. C. Conidioma formed in PDA. D. Phialides with conidia at the tips. E – G. Phialides with developing conidia. H. Conidia. I. Germinating conidia. J, K. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. L. Conidial mass on PDA. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 50 µm (C); 20 µm (D); 10 µm (E – I).	Figure 7. Moelleriella boehmeriae. A, B. Immature stromata over scale insects. C. Conidioma formed in PDA. D. Phialides with conidia at the tips. E – G. Phialides with developing conidia. H. Conidia. I. Germinating conidia. J, K. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. L. Conidial mass on PDA. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 50 µm (C); 20 µm (D); 10 µm (E – I).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
D057A82033B75F5CA3390D4170E17819.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433195	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure2	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined LSU, rpb 1, and tef 1 - α sequences within the Clavicipitaceae. Numbers above the nodes indicate MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Purpureocillium lilacinum (CBS 431.87, CBS 284.36). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined LSU, rpb 1, and tef 1 - α sequences within the Clavicipitaceae. Numbers above the nodes indicate MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Purpureocillium lilacinum (CBS 431.87, CBS 284.36). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
EA4791CE91B4574B98ECEE4590D1454F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433201	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure8	Figure 8. Moelleriella cinnamomum. A, B. Stromata over scale insects on the underside of leaves. C. Section of stroma showing conidioma. D. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. E. Paraphyses with phialides bearing developing conidia. F. Conidia. G. Germinating conidia. H, I. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. J. Conidial mass on PDA. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 20 µm (D); 10 µm (E – G).	Figure 8. Moelleriella cinnamomum. A, B. Stromata over scale insects on the underside of leaves. C. Section of stroma showing conidioma. D. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. E. Paraphyses with phialides bearing developing conidia. F. Conidia. G. Germinating conidia. H, I. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. J. Conidial mass on PDA. Scale bars: 1000 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 20 µm (D); 10 µm (E – G).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
EA4791CE91B4574B98ECEE4590D1454F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433195	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure2	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined LSU, rpb 1, and tef 1 - α sequences within the Clavicipitaceae. Numbers above the nodes indicate MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Purpureocillium lilacinum (CBS 431.87, CBS 284.36). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined LSU, rpb 1, and tef 1 - α sequences within the Clavicipitaceae. Numbers above the nodes indicate MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Purpureocillium lilacinum (CBS 431.87, CBS 284.36). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
8D509E8392155AB0B171097096DB3BC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433202	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure9	Figure 9. Moelleriella citrus. A, B. Fungus-infected scale insect on the underside of leaves. C. Section of stroma showing conidioma. D. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. E. Conidia. F. Germinating conidia. G, H. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. Scale bars: 1000 µm (A); 500 µm (B); 50 µm (C); 10 µm (D – F).	Figure 9. Moelleriella citrus. A, B. Fungus-infected scale insect on the underside of leaves. C. Section of stroma showing conidioma. D. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. E. Conidia. F. Germinating conidia. G, H. Colonies obverse and reverse on PDA at 25 ° C after 3 weeks. Scale bars: 1000 µm (A); 500 µm (B); 50 µm (C); 10 µm (D – F).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
D19B1D61701B506CBBEF3202B64D2F12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433199	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure6	Figure 6. Moelleriella eucalypti. A. Fungus-infected scale insect on the underside of leaves. B – D. Stromata containing conidiomata with conidial masses. E – I. Section of stroma showing conidioma. J – M. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. N. Conidia. Scale bars: 500 mm (B – D); 200 μm (E, F); 50 μm (H, I); 10 μm (J, K).	Figure 6. Moelleriella eucalypti. A. Fungus-infected scale insect on the underside of leaves. B – D. Stromata containing conidiomata with conidial masses. E – I. Section of stroma showing conidioma. J – M. Phialides and conidia at the tips with paraphyses. N. Conidia. Scale bars: 500 mm (B – D); 200 μm (E, F); 50 μm (H, I); 10 μm (J, K).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
5B0521AEFEA9599FB7AC09D233734A3A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433203	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure10	Figure 10. Podonectria multiarmata. A – D. Views of colonies of scale insects. E, F. Conidiogenous cells with loci at the apex (yellow arrows). G. Conidiogenous cell with developing conidium. H – M. Conidia. N. Germinating conidium. O, P. Upper and reverse views of cultures on PDA after 3 weeks. Scale bars: 10 μm (E – M); 20 μm (N).	Figure 10. Podonectria multiarmata. A – D. Views of colonies of scale insects. E, F. Conidiogenous cells with loci at the apex (yellow arrows). G. Conidiogenous cell with developing conidium. H – M. Conidia. N. Germinating conidium. O, P. Upper and reverse views of cultures on PDA after 3 weeks. Scale bars: 10 μm (E – M); 20 μm (N).	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
5B0521AEFEA9599FB7AC09D233734A3A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1433196	https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.170123.figure3	Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined ITS, LSU, SSU, tef 1 - α, and rpb 2 sequences within the Pleosporales. Numbers above the nodes represent MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Tubeufia javanica (MFLUCC 12-0545) and T. chiangmaiensis (MFLUCC 11-0514). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree based on maximum likelihood analysis of the combined ITS, LSU, SSU, tef 1 - α, and rpb 2 sequences within the Pleosporales. Numbers above the nodes represent MLBS values (≥ 60 %, left) and BIPP values (≥ 0.95, right), with lower values denoted as “ – ”. The tree is rooted to Tubeufia javanica (MFLUCC 12-0545) and T. chiangmaiensis (MFLUCC 11-0514). Ex-type strains are highlighted in bold, and isolates from the present study are shown in red.	2025-10-08	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao		Zenodo	biologists	Yang, Chunlin;Xu, Xiulan;Li, Xinyue;Liu, Feng;Zeng, Zhen;Xiao, Qiangang;Liu, Yinggao			
