identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
DA6287E1475FFFCC6F9A43A9FA5DF97A.text	DA6287E1475FFFCC6F9A43A9FA5DF97A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Proctotrupidae	<div><p>Key to genera of  Proctotrupidae in Türkiye (Modified from Izadizadeh et al. 2022)</p><p>1. Stalk (anterior part of synsternite) concealed by syntergite not visible in dorsal view (Fig.1).......................... 2</p><p>- Stalk not concealed by syntergite, visible in dorsal view (Fig. 2)................................................ 3</p><p>2. Longer spur of hind tibia 0.5–0.8 times as long as hind basitarsus (Fig. 3); ovipositor sheath about 0.8 times as long as hind tibia.............................................................................. Genus  Cryptoserphus</p><p>- Longer spur of hind tibia less 0.5 times as long as hind basitarsus (Fig. 4); ovipositor sheath about 1.6 times as long as hind tibia............................................................................. Genus  Mischoserphus</p><p>3. Fore and mid-tarsal claws with two long black teeth basally (Fig. 5)............................... Genus  Exallonyx</p><p>- Fore and mid-tarsal claws without two long black teeth (Fig. 6)................................................ 4</p><p>4. Head with a median vertical carina between antennal sockets or median rounded bulge in the lower part of frons (Figs. 7–9). ................................................................................................... 5</p><p>- Head without any modification.......................................................................... 6</p><p>5. Head with a median vertical carina between antennal sockets (Figs. 7–8)....................... Genus  Phaneroserphus</p><p>- Head with a median rounded bulge in the lower part of frons (Fig. 9)................................. Genus  Codrus</p><p>6. Side of pronotum smooth, sometimes with weak reticulation (Fig. 10); ovipositor sheath short, 0.25–0.5 times as long as hind tibia.............................................................................. Genus  Phaenoserphus</p><p>- Side of pronotum always with longitudinal wrinkles (Fig. 11); ovipositor sheath narrow and approximately equal to the length of the hind tibia........................................................................ Genus  Proctotrupes</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475FFFCC6F9A43A9FA5DF97A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A4239FEDFF9F3.text	DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A4239FEDFF9F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cryptoserphus aculeator (Haliday 1839)	<div><p>Cryptoserphus aculeator (Haliday, 1839) (Fig. 12)</p><p>Material examined:   Samsun: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.735638&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.211945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.735638/lat 41.211945)">Çarşamba</a>, [41°12’43.0”N, 36°44’08.3”E], 30 m, 08.04 – 30.04.2023, 1 ♀ (NCBI Accession number PQ423220);  30.04 - 28.05.2023, 2 ♀.</p><p>Global distribution: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, China, Czechia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mongolia, Nepal, Netherlands, Philippines, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye (new record), UK, and Ukraine (Park &amp; Lee 2021; Izadizadeh et al. 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A4239FEDFF9F3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A44D6FCE5FB4B.text	DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A44D6FCE5FB4B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cryptoserphus Kieffer 1907	<div><p>Genus  Cryptoserphus Kieffer, 1907</p><p>Type species:  Serphus (Cryptoserphus) longicalcar Kieffer, 1907</p><p>Diagnosis: Longer spur of hind tibia ending between the middle and apical 0.2 of hind basitarsus; stigma moderately deep, radial cell moderately wide, the side next to costa (1- R 1) about 1.75 times as long as width of stigma (Izadizadeh et al. 2016).</p><p>Distribution: Holarctic, Oriental, and Neotropical regions (Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019)</p><p>Remarks. This genus is newly recorded from Türkiye.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A44D6FCE5FB4B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A41A6FCE5F837.text	DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A41A6FCE5F837.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mischoserphus Townes 1981	<div><p>Genus  Mischoserphus Townes, 1981</p><p>Type species:  Cryptoserphus arcuator Stelfox, 1950</p><p>Diagnosis: Longer spur of hind tibia ending near the middle of hind basitarsus; stigma narrow radial cell wide, the side next to costa (1- R 1) about 2.2 times aslong as width of stigma (Izadizadeh et al. 2016).</p><p>Distribution: Australasian, Holarctic, Neotropical, and Oriental regions (Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019).</p><p>Remarks. This genus is newly recorded from Türkiye.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E14759FFCA6F9A41A6FCE5F837	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A46D9FCE5FD50.text	DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A46D9FCE5FD50.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Codrus Panzer 1803	<div><p>Genus  Codrus Panzer, 1803</p><p>Type species:  Codrus niger Panzer, 1801</p><p>Diagnosis: Lower part of frons with a median rounded bulge; area between toruli protruded; mandible with a single tooth; first and second discoidal cells separated; nervulus opposite basal vein or distad by as much as 0.45 its length (Park et al. 2017).</p><p>Distribution: Palaearctic, Oriental, and Australasian regions (Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019).</p><p>Remarks. This genus is newly recorded from Türkiye.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A46D9FCE5FD50	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4441FEA8FBB0.text	DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4441FEA8FBB0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Codrus picicornis (Forster 1856)	<div><p>Codrus picicornis (Förster, 1856) (Fig. 14)</p><p>Material examined:   Samsun: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.735638&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.211945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.735638/lat 41.211945)">Çarşamba</a>, [41°12’43.0”N, 36°44’08.3”E], 30 m, 30.07 – 25.08.2023, 2 ♂  .</p><p>Global distribution: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Czechia, Denmark, Germany, Georgia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Russia, Sweden, Türkiye (new record), and UK (Townes &amp; Townes 1981; Thomas 1996; Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4441FEA8FBB0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4795FA56FEE0.text	DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4795FA56FEE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mischoserphus obesus Townes 1981	<div><p>Mischoserphus obesus Townes, 1981 (Fig. 13)</p><p>Material examined:   Samsun: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.735638&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.211945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.735638/lat 41.211945)">Çarşamba</a>, [41°12’43.0”N, 36°44’08.3”E], 30 m, 28.05 – 19.06.2023; 2 ♀ (NCBI Accession number PQ423218);  08.04 – 30.04.2023, 3 ♀ .</p><p>Global distribution: Canada, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Türkiye (new record), and USA (Izadizadeh et al. 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4795FA56FEE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4361FCB8FAD8.text	DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4361FCB8FAD8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaenoserphus Kieffer 1908	<div><p>Genus  Phaenoserphus Kieffer, 1908</p><p>Type species:  Proctotrupes calcar Haliday, 1839</p><p>Diagnosis: Frons without a distinct median swelling; side of pronotum smooth or sometimes its antero-ventral 0.4 partly rugose-punctate; propodeum reticulately wrinkled, with a long median carina; costal side of radial cell about 0.4 as long as depth of stigma; first and second discoidal cells confluent; lower half of lateral aspect of syntergite with moderately dense hairs (Townes &amp; Townes 1981).</p><p>Distribution: Holarctic region (Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A4361FCB8FAD8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A42C9FBD5F91C.text	DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A42C9FBD5F91C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaenoserphus viator (Haliday 1839)	<div><p>Phaenoserphus viator (Haliday, 1839)</p><p>Material examined:  Samsun: Çarşamba, [41°12’43.0”N, 36°44’08.3”E], 30 m, 08.04 – 30.04.2023, 1 ♂;  30.04 – 28.05.2023, 2 ♀ (NCBI Accession number PQ423219), 1 ♂ .</p><p>Distribution in Türkiye: Samsun (Can 2023).</p><p>Global distribution: Austria, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, UK, and USA (Can 2023).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC96F9A42C9FBD5F91C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E1475AFFC86F9A400DFBD5FF58.text	DA6287E1475AFFC86F9A400DFBD5FF58.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaneroserphus Pschorn-Walcher 1958	<div><p>Genus  Phaneroserphus Pschorn-Walcher, 1958</p><p>Type species:  Proctotrupes calcar Haliday, 1839</p><p>Diagnosis: Front of head with a high to very high median vertical carina between antennal sockets and on lower part of frons; mandible with one tooth; propodeum reticulately wrinkled, its upper face with a median carina and usually a smooth area near base on each side of median carina; tarsal claws simple; pedicel about 1.1 times as long as wide; pilosity on the lower half of lateral aspect of syntergite absent; ovipositor sheath about 0.25–0. 35 as long as hind tibia (Townes &amp; Townes 1981; Choi et al. 2016).</p><p>Distribution: Holarctic and Oriental regions (Kolyada &amp; Chemyreva 2019).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E1475AFFC86F9A400DFBD5FF58	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
DA6287E14754FFC66F9A442DFAD8FEBC.text	DA6287E14754FFC66F9A442DFAD8FEBC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phaneroserphus calcar (Haliday 1839)	<div><p>Phaneroserphus calcar (Haliday, 1839)</p><p>(Figs. 15–16)</p><p>Material examined:   Samsun: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.735638&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.211945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.735638/lat 41.211945)">Çarşamba</a>, [41°12’43.0”N, 36°44’08.3”E], 30 m, 08.04 – 30.04.2023, 5 ♂;  30.04 – 28.05.2023, 25 ♂; 30.07 – 25.08. 2023, 1 ♂, 1♀ (NCBI Accession number PQ423221); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=36.735638&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.211945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 36.735638/lat 41.211945)">Terme</a>, [41°15’49.0”N, 36°59’13.9”E], 08.04 – 30.04.2023, 2 ♂;  30.04 – 28.05.2023, 2 ♂.</p><p>Distribution in Türkiye: Ankara (Choi et al. 2016), Bolu (Townes &amp; Townes 1981).</p><p>Global distribution: Algeria, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Luxemburg, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, UK and Ukraine (Izadizadeh et al. 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6287E14754FFC66F9A442DFAD8FEBC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Can, İlyas;Aydemir, Habeş Bilal	Can, İlyas, Aydemir, Habeş Bilal (2025): New records with DNA barcodes of the family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from Türkiye. Zootaxa 5621 (1): 131-143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5621.1.6
