identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
E7E6BEA89BD55F5780F179CBAFFF4E39.text	E7E6BEA89BD55F5780F179CBAFFF4E39.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus bilineator Aubert 1959	<div><p>Orthocentrus bilineator Aubert, 1959</p><p>Fig. 2</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype. [France] • ♀; Ville Amont (P. O) [Pyrénées-Orientales / Boule d’Amont]; 25 Aug. 1958, J. F. Aubert [? leg.]; Orthocentrus bilineator Type, J. F. Aubert det. [handwritten] // labelled as holotype by S. Klopfstein, 2009; GBIFCH 00908846; MZL .</p><p>Additional material.</p><p>Italy • 11 ♀♀; Toscana, Is. Elba; 21 Sep. – 23 Oct. 2001; Malaise trap; FDG, SIZK .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Female. Face papillate; eye sparsely setose (Fig. 2 D). Antenna with 27–28 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 1.4–1.5 × as long as wide (Fig. 2 B). Vertex yellow along inner orbits. Mesosoma largely marked with orange and yellow, mesoscutum yellow / orange along notauli and on lateral margins and scutellum orange (Fig. 2 E). Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, areolet sessile (Fig. 2 A); hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 2 C). Metasomal tergites granulate, banded with yellow posteriorly (Fig. 2 A, F); first tergite 1.4–1.5 × as long as posterior width, with latero-median longitudinal carinae present, but weak; second tergite 0.8–1.0 × as long as posterior width; tergites 2–3 each with a strong subapical transverse furrow, granulate (Fig. 2 F).</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Currently known only from the South of France (Aubert 1978) and Central Italy (first record). Possibly a Tyrrhenian species.</p><p>Remark.</p><p>The holotype specimen is generally more robust, with the first tergite 1.4 × and second tergite 0.8 × as long as the posterior width. The Italian specimens are slenderer, but otherwise are the same as the holotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E7E6BEA89BD55F5780F179CBAFFF4E39	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
B6063E49EDED5D9F98212D20726C69BB.text	B6063E49EDED5D9F98212D20726C69BB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus canariensis Hellen 1949	<div><p>Orthocentrus canariensis Hellén, 1949</p><p>Fig. 3</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Paratype. [Spain] • ♀; Canary Islands, Tenerife, Agua Garcia; R. Frey [? leg.]; labelled as paratype by J. Aubert; 4994; GBIFCH 00894863; MZL .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Female. Face aciculate in upper half, shiny; eye glabrous (Fig. 3 E). Antenna with 26 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 2.5 × as long as wide (Fig. 3 F). Frons entirely ivory except for interocellar area (Fig. 3 F). Mesosoma largely marked with orange and yellow; mesoscutum and scutellum orange, yellow along notauli and on lateral margins (Fig. 3 A, B). Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, but partly unpigmented, areolet petiolate (Fig. 3 C); hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 3 A). First metasomal tergite 1.8 × as long as posterior width, weakly granulate, with lateromedian longitudinal carinae indistinct; second tergite 1.2 × as long as posterior width, with a weak subapical transverse furrow, weakly granulate; third tergite weakly granulate on anterior 0.2 (Fig. 3 A, G).</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Spain: currently known from two localities on Tenerife (Hellén 1949).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6063E49EDED5D9F98212D20726C69BB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
A26A988F67BD5FBF87131D9C3EA8685D.text	A26A988F67BD5FBF87131D9C3EA8685D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus castellanus Ceballos 1963	<div><p>Orthocentrus castellanus Ceballos, 1963</p><p>Fig. 4</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Lectotype. [Spain] • 1 ♀; La Granja [Real Sitio de San Ildefonso, Segovia]; Sep. 1933; J. Gil [J. Gil Collado leg.]; Orthocentrus castilianus Tipo [Type], G. Ceballos det. [handwritten by Ceballos] // Según Dr. Aubert de 1972 es válida la identificación de « castillanus Ceb. » [After Dr. Aubert in 1972 the identification « castillanus Ceb. » is correct; probably handwritten by I. Izquierdo] // Orthocentrus castellanus Ceb. Lectotipo [= Lectotype] C. Rey desig. [nated in] 1990 // Orthocentrus corrugatus Holm. ( = castilianus Ceb.) JF Aubert det.; MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9217; MNCN_Ent 392296; MNCN . Paralectotype. [Spain]: • 1 ♀; La Granja [Real Sitio de San Ildefonso, Segovia]; July 1934; Gil Collado [J. Gil Collado leg.]; Orthocentrus castilianus G. Ceballos det. [handwritten by Ceballos] // Paralectotipo [= Paralectotype, prob. added by C. Rey after the designation of the other syntype as lectotype]; MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9217; MNCN_Ent 392297; MNCN .</p><p>Additional material.</p><p>Cyprus • 1 ♂; Kakopetria; 10 May 1978; J. F. Aubert leg.; GBIFCH 00909028; MZL . [France] • 1 ♀; Les Grillons (BA) [Basses-Alpes]; 06 July 1967; J. F. Aubert leg.; GBIFCH 00991635; MZL . Italy • 1 ♀; Toscana, Is. Elba; 02–15 May 2001; Malaise trap; FDG .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Female. Face aciculate; eye glabrous (Fig. 4 E). Antenna with 26–29 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 2.0–2.4 × as long as wide (Fig. 4 B). Vertex yellow or ivory along inner orbits (Fig. 4 D). Mesosoma black, with only propleuron and pronotum largely marked with yellow (Fig. 4 A). Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, areolet petiolate; hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 4 A). First metasomal tergite 1.7–1.8 × as long as posterior width, weakly granulate, with latero-median longitudinal carinae weak to indistinct; second tergite 1.1 × as long as posterior width, with a weak subapical transverse furrow, weakly granulate (Fig. 4 G); third tergite weakly granulate on anterior 0.4.</p><p>Male. See remark.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Spain, France (Aubert 1978),? Bulgaria (Kolarov 1986), Iran (Mohammadi-Khoramabadi and Talebi 2013),? Cyprus (see remark), first record for Italy.</p><p>Remark.</p><p>The head of the paralectotype female is missing and the specimen has pronotum with a yellow line along upper margin, thus it probably belongs to O. orbitator . The single male from Cyprus identified by J. Aubert as questionable was examined. The specimen generally resembles females (Fig. 4 C, F, H), but has shorter antenna with 25 flagellomeres (first flagellomere 3.0 × as long as wide) and an entirely yellow frons (Fig. 4 F). The specimen differs from males of O. orbitator only by the more abundant yellow on the frons (to compare see Fig. 7 G), while the number and length of the flagellomeres are the same. Thus, the status of the specimen remains uncertain until freshly collected specimens associated with females or confirmed by molecular markers can be studied and described.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A26A988F67BD5FBF87131D9C3EA8685D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
C2E352306B0050939D592986AF3FC57A.text	C2E352306B0050939D592986AF3FC57A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus Gravenhorst 1829	<div><p>Genus Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829</p><p>Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829: 358–359. Type species: Orthocentrus anomalus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation in Westwood, 1840: 59.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The Western Palaearctic species are small to relatively large (fore wing 2–5 mm long) orthocentrines. Head in dorsal view strongly transverse to almost cubic (Fig. 1). Face densely punctate, papillate or aciculate on smooth or granulate background. Clypeus fused with face, forming uniformly convex surface; lower edge of clypeus usually rounded or rarely straight to weakly truncate; labrum usually hidden, but sometimes visible (Figs 2 D, 3 E, 4 E, F, 5 C, 6 B, 7 D, E). Scape usually long, subcylindrical. Mandibles usually bidentate, narrowed apically, lower tooth much shorter than upper tooth, visible in frontoventral view, but sometimes mandibles twisted, and thus lower tooth is vestigial and not visible. Subocular sulcus present to absent. Notauli present anteriorly or absent. Epicnemial carina present laterally and ventrally. Pleural carina present (Fig. 6 C). Propodeum usually with lateral longitudinal, lateromedian longitudinal and posterior transverse carinae present (Fig. 6 E). Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present or absent, areolet (if closed) sessile or petiolate, quadrate or pentagonal (Figs 2 C, 3 C, 5 A, B, 6 F). Hind wing with nervellus reclivous, inclivous or vertical, usually broken, but rarely second abscissa of Cu entirely absent. First metasomal tergite from smooth and shiny to granulate, wrinkled or rugose (Figs 2 F, 3 G, 4 G, H, 5 D, E, 6 G, H, 7 H, I). Ovipositor straight or upcurved, with or without dorsal subapical notch, at most 0.5 × the length of the hind tibia; ovipositor sheath setose except basally, parallel-sided to widened distally.</p><p>Key to females of Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2E352306B0050939D592986AF3FC57A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
CC498AEDB55E5829888F8D5DE9910FD1.text	CC498AEDB55E5829888F8D5DE9910FD1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus hirsutor Aubert 1969	<div><p>Orthocentrus hirsutor Aubert, 1969</p><p>Fig. 5</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype. [France] • 1 ♀; Corse / Val de Furani [Korsika; Furiani-Tal; Kulturland]; 250 m a. s. l.; 04 May 1964; Diller leg.; Orthocentrus hirsutor Type, J. F. Aubert det. [handwritten] // labelled as holotype by S. Klopfstein, 2009; GBIFCH 00908839; MZL . Paratype. Swisse [Switzerland] • 1 ♂; Neuchâtel, Montmollin; 14 Aug. 1962; J. de Beaumont [leg.]; Orthocentrus hirsutor Type, J. F. Aubert det. [handwritten] // labelled as paratype by S. Klopfstein, 2009; GBIFCH 00909339; MZL .</p><p>Additional material.</p><p>Italy • 3 ♂♂; Piemonte, CN, Roddi, loc. Ravinali; 18 May – 06 June 2016; Loni-Scaramozzino leg.; TM 4; FDG ; • 1 ♂; idem, but 06–29 June 2016; FDG; • 2 ♀♀; La Morra, loc. Cerequio; 07–30 Sep. 2016; Loni-Scaramozzino leg.; TM 3; FDG . Sweden • 1 ♀; Bl, Ronneby kommun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=15.480017&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=56.149067" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 15.480017/lat 56.149067)">Tromtö nabb.</a>; 56.149067, 15.480017 (= TrapID 23); 12–27 Aug. 2004 (= coll. event ID 1013); Swedish Malaise Trap Project leg.; beech and oak forest; SMTP ; • 1 ♀; idem, but 25 Aug. – 08 Sep. 2005 (= coll. event ID 1413); SMTP . Ukraine • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; Ivano-Frankivsk Region, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.508804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.772644" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.508804/lat 48.772644)">Dibrova</a>; 48.772645, 24.508804; 310 m a. s. l.; 22–23 May 2023; O. Varga leg.; oak forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; Mochary, 5 km NE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.5814&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.8371" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.5814/lat 48.8371)">Bogorodchany</a>; 48.8371N, 24.5814E; 315 m a. s. l.; 19 July 2012; O. Varga leg.; sweeping, mixed forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; idem, but 01–18 May 2018; O. Varga leg.; Malaise trap № 5; SIZK; • 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀; idem, but 12 May 2023; O. Varga leg.; sweeping; SIZK; • 3 ♂♂; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.48118&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.77562" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.48118/lat 48.77562)">Zhbyr</a>; 48.775618N, 24.481181E; 08 June 2022; O. Varga leg.; sweeping, mixed forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.62228&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.9434" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.62228/lat 48.9434)">Zahvizdya</a>; 48.94340, 24.62228; 10 Oct. 2024; O. Varga leg.; sweeping, deciduous forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; Gorgany, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.13128&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.598606" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.13128/lat 48.598606)">m. Igrovets</a>; 48.598605N, 24.131280E; 1375 m; 02–20 July 2014; O. Varga leg.; Malaise trap № 3; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; Transcarpathian Region, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.073689&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.138336" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.073689/lat 48.138336)">Vynogradiv</a>; 48.138338N, 23.073689E; 07 June – 03 July 2018; O. Varga leg.; Malaise trap № 2, beech forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; Svydovets, 2–3 km NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.2708&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.1447" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.2708/lat 48.1447)">Kvasy</a>; 48.1447N, 24.2708E; 750 m a. s. l.; 05–29 June 2014; O. Varga leg.; Malaise trap, beech forest; SIZK ; • 1 ♀; idem, but 29 June – 15 July 2014; SIZK; • 4 ♀♀; idem, but 10 Aug. – 01 Sep. 2014; SIZK .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Female. Face densely papillate; eye densely setose (Fig. 5 C). Antenna with 33–35 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 1.0–1.1 × as long as wide. Vertex with yellow along inner orbits. Mesosoma black; mesoscutum sometimes with yellow lines along notauli. Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, areolet sessile; hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 5 A, B). First metasomal tergite 1.5 × as long as posterior width, granulate, with lateromedian longitudinal carinae strong; second tergite 0.9–1.0 × as long as posterior width, with a strong subapical transverse furrow, granulate (Fig. 5 D); third tergite weakly granulate.</p><p>Male. Generally resembles female, but has more abundant yellow on the head, pronotum and mesoscutum (Fig. 5 B); shorter antenna, with 26–27 flagellomeres (first flagellomere 1.6–1.7 × as long as wide) and almost entirely yellow third tergite (Fig. 5 E).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Palaearctic (Yu et al. 2016; Humala et al. 2020), first records for Italy, Sweden and Ukraine.</p><p>Remark.</p><p>The hind coxa and femur vary from red to brown. The frons sometimes black with inner orbits yellow only on the vertex.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC498AEDB55E5829888F8D5DE9910FD1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
2D79000EF5FF589F99FD7AADC6F6B837.text	2D79000EF5FF589F99FD7AADC6F6B837.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus mirabilis Varga & Di Giovanni 2025	<div><p>Orthocentrus mirabilis Varga &amp; Di Giovanni sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 6</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype. Ukraine • ♀; Ivano-Frankivsk Region, Mochary, 5 km NE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.5814&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.8371" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.5814/lat 48.8371)">Bogorodchany</a>; 48.8371N, 24.5814E; 315 m a. s. l.; 09 Apr. 2024; O. Varga leg.; mixed forest, sweeping; SIZK . Paratype s. Belgium • 1 ♀; Waals-Brabant, Ottignies; 03–10. Sep. 1982; P. Dessart leg.; Malaise trap; RBINS ; • 1 ♀; Somal, fauché, chemin humide en friche, reboisement en cours [sweeped with net, fallow wet path, reforestation in progress]; 27 Nov. 2013; P. - N. Liebert leg.; LC ; • 1 ♀; Ieper, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=2.884&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=50.8427" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 2.884/lat 50.8427)">De Triangel</a>; 50.8427, 2.8840; 14–28 May 2022; F. Verheyde leg.; Malaise trap B; RBINS ; • 1 ♀; idem, but 23 July – 06 Aug. 2022; RBINS . Italy • 1 ♀; Veneto – TV, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=12.618033&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.699284" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 12.618033/lat 45.699284)">Cessalto – Bosco Olmè</a>; 45°41'57.42"N, 12°37'4.92"E; 23 July – 05 Aug. 2013; F. Di Giovanni leg.; Malaise trap 213; FDG ; • 1 ♀; Gaiarine, loc. Produttiva Francenigo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=12.491134&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.860264" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 12.491134/lat 45.860264)">Bosco Otello</a>; 45°51'36.96"N, 12°29'28.08"E; 23 July – 05 Aug. 2013; F. Di Giovanni leg.; Malaise trap; FDG ; • 1 ♀; Friuli-Venezia Giulia – UD, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=13.0639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.777035" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 13.0639/lat 45.777035)">Precenicco – Bosco Bando</a>; 45°46'37.32"N, 13°3'50.04"E; 08–18 May 2013; F. Di Giovanni leg.; Malaise trap 179; FDG ; • 1 ♀; Piemonte – CN, Roddi, loc. Ravinali; 09 Aug. – 09 Sep. 2016; Loni-Scaramozzino leg.; TM 4; SIZK . • 1 ♀; Emilia-Romagna – BO, Sasso Marconi, Palazzo Rossi; 08 Mar. 2010; L. Colacurcio leg.; FDG . Poland • 1 ♀; Podlaskie Voivodeship, Biebrza National Park, Grobla Honczarowska, mineral island Pogorzały; 21 Sep. 2006; A. Kostro-Ambroziak leg.; oak-linden-hornbeam forest, birch with alder, yellow pan trap « c »; SIZK . Sweden • 1 ♀; Bl, Ronneby kommun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=15.480017&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=56.149067" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 15.480017/lat 56.149067)">Tromtö nabb.</a>; 56.149067, 15.480017 (= TrapID 23); 12–27 Aug. 2004 (= coll. event ID 1013); Swedish Malaise Trap Project leg.; beech and oak forest; NHRS -HEVA 000025137; NHRS ; • 2 ♀♀; Up, Håbo kommun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.50085&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=59.672134" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.50085/lat 59.672134)">Biskops-Arnö, northern beach</a>; 59.672133, 17.500850 (= Trap ID 8); 27 Aug. – 10 Sep. 2004 (= coll. event ID 1562); Swedish Malaise Trap Project leg.; elm grove; NHRS -HEVA 000025138, NHRS -HEVA 000025139; NHRS ; • 1 ♀; Uppsala kommun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=18.354982&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=59.971516" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 18.354982/lat 59.971516)">Ekdalens naturreservat</a>; 59.971517, 18.354983 (= Trap ID 27); 07–21 July 2003 (= coll. event ID 466); Swedish Malaise Trap Project leg.; tall herbs and young trees mixed with old oaks; NHRS -HEVA 000025140; NHRS ; • 1 ♀; Ög, Ödeshögs kommun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=14.634817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=58.297184" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 14.634817/lat 58.297184)">Omberg, Bokskogsreservatet</a>; 58.297183, 14.634817 (= Trap ID 16); 08 Aug. – 08 Sep. 2004 (= coll. event ID 962); Swedish Malaise Trap Project leg.; beech forest; NHRS -HEVA 000025141; NHRS .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Orthocentrus mirabilis sp. nov. is characterized by the combination of the following: face sparsely punctate, with traces of granulation; eye glabrous (Fig. 6 B); antenna with 26–27 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 3.0–3.1 × as long as wide (Fig. 6 C); vertex yellow along inner orbits (Fig. 6 D); mesosoma largely marked with orange and yellow, scutellum orange (Fig. 6 C, E); fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, areolet petiolate; hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 6 F); metasomal tergites strongly longitudinally wrinkled on smooth and shiny background, banded with yellow posteriorly (Fig. 6 G, H); first tergite 1.4–1.5 × as long as posterior width, with lateromedian longitudinal carinae strong; second tergite 1.0–1.1 × as long as posterior width, with deep transverse furrow (Fig. 6 G).</p><p>Orthocentrus mirabilis sp. nov. differs from all known Western Palaearctic species with a yellow vertex by the strongly longitudinally wrinkled metasoma. Orthocentrus mirabilis sp. nov. is similar to the Korean O. flavescens Humala &amp; Lee, 2020, but differs by the longer antenna with 26–27 flagellomeres (20 in O. flavescens) and the fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present (absent in O. flavescens).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female. Holotype. Body length 5 mm. Fore wing 3.5 mm.</p><p>Head weakly sculptured and densely pubescent. Antenna with 27 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 3.1 × as long as wide. Face about 0.7 × as long as wide, sparsely punctate, weakly granulate between punctures, sparsely pubescent; inner orbits divergent ventrally. Malar space 3.3 × basal width of mandible; subocular sulcus distinct. Clypeus 0.5 × as long as wide, fused with face, apical margin weakly truncate. Mandible strongly bent outward, lower tooth not visible due to mandible position. Temples strongly narrowed in dorsal view; head 1.9 × as wide as high in dorsal view. Frons and vertex weakly granulate; length of ocellar-ocular distance about 1.0 × maximum diameter of lateral ocellus; occipital carina absent.</p><p>Propleuron densely pubescent. Pronotum smooth; epomia absent. Mesoscutum densely pubescent; notauli deep anteriorly; scutellum densely pubescent. Mesopleuron smooth and densely pubescent on anterior half; epicnemial carina present ventrally and laterally, reaching anterior margin of mesopleuron. Metapleuron smooth, densely pubescent along margins; pleural and submetapleural carinae present. Propodeum smooth, with lateral longitudinal, lateromedian longitudinal and posterior transverse carinae present.</p><p>Legs relatively stout; hind femur 3.1 × as long as wide, third tarsomere of hind tarsus about 0.8 × as long as fifth tarsomere; tarsal claws simple.</p><p>Fore wing with vein 2 rs-m about 1.0 × distance between 2 rs-m and 2 m-cu; vein 3 rs-m present, partly unpigmented; vein 1 cu-a weakly distal to M &amp; Rs; hind wing with nervellus intercepted below middle, more or less vertical, distal abscissa of Cu largely unpigmented.</p><p>First metasomal tergite 1.5 × as long as posterior width, longitudinally wrinkled, smooth and shiny; latero-median longitudinal carinae strong; lateral oblique grooves present. Second tergite 1.1 × as long as posterior width, longitudinally wrinkled, with deep transverse furrow; thyridium small. Tergites 3–4 same structure and sculpture as previous tergite. Fifth tergite more weakly sculptured on anterior 0.8, with transverse furrow absent. Sixth tergite densely pubescent and smooth. Ovipositor very short, not strongly projecting beyond apex of metasoma, its sheath slightly widened and pubescent.</p><p>Colour. Head largely yellow except antenna, frons, vertex and gena partly black. Mesosoma black except propleuron and pronotum largely yellow, meso- and metapleuron largely orange and yellow, mesoscutum with narrow orange stripes, scutellum orange. Fore and mid coxae, trochanters and trochantelli yellow, fore and mid femora, tibiae and tarsi orange; hind legs orange except trochanters and trochantelli, tibia basally and tarsomeres largely yellow. Metasoma black except tergites 1–5 posteriorly banded with yellow.</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The new species is named after the relatively colourful body in comparison to the other European species of the genus. Adjective.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Currently known from Belgium, Italy, Poland, Sweden, Ukraine (this study), and erroneously reported as O. castellanus from UK (Galsworthy 2022),? Germany (Riedel et al. 2021), and? South Korea (Humala et al. 2020) (see Discussion).</p><p>Remark.</p><p>The colour of the mesosoma varies from largely yellow and orange ventrally and on the mesoscutum to black with only some yellow marks on the pronotum and mesopleuron, but the scutellum is always orange or brownish, and thus at least slightly paler than mesoscutum.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D79000EF5FF589F99FD7AADC6F6B837	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
5DB735AB9DCA5945AABDBBE96F6C4FE0.text	5DB735AB9DCA5945AABDBBE96F6C4FE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Orthocentrus orbitator , J. F. Aubert 1963	<div><p>Orthocentrus orbitator Aubert, 1963</p><p>Fig. 7</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Paratype. [France] • ♀ Pampelonne, Var; 01–07 Aug. 1963; Orthocentrus orbitator, J. F. Aubert det. [handwritten] // paratype [red printed label]; MZLU -HYM 00065379; MZLU . Syntypes. [France] • 2 ♀♀ (pinned on the same pin); Pampelonne, Var; 02 Aug. 1963; Orthocentrus orbitator Type, J. F. Aubert det. [handwritten] // type [red printed label] // labelled as syntypes 27 &amp; 28 / 52 (42) by S. Klopfstein, 2009; GBIFCH 00905806; MZL .</p><p>Additional material.</p><p>Israel • 1 ♀; Haifa; 21 July 2006; S. Simutnik leg.; SIZK . Italy • 1 ♀; Toscana, Is. Elba; 21 Sep. – 23 Oct. 2001; Malaise trap; FDG ; • 1 ♀; Toscana, Siena; 23–26 Oct. 2012; pan trap DI 34 / 4; FDG ; • 1 ♂; Sicilia, Catania, Monte Etna, Tremestieri Etneo; 25 Mar. 1993; G. Turrisi leg.; FDG . Norway • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; TRY, Senja, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.38824&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=69.20305" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.38824/lat 69.20305)">Storholtet</a>; 69.18868N, 17.37885E; 07 July – 07 Aug. 2023; I. Birkeland leg; Malaise trap; SIZK; 1 ♀ ; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.38824&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=69.20305" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.38824/lat 69.20305)">Gammelsætra</a>; 69.17051N, 17.38051E; 1–31 July 2023; I. Birkeland leg.; Malaise trap; SIZK ; 1 ♀; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.38824&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=69.20305" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.38824/lat 69.20305)">Første Velta</a>; 69.20305N, 17.38824E; 1–31 Aug. 2023; I. Birkeland leg; Malaise trap; SIZK . Spain • 2 ♂♂; P. N. Cabañeros (C. Real), Viñuelas; 26 Mar. – 14 Apr. 2004; CIBIO leg.; Matorral [area with shrubs], TMo 1; CEUA ; • 1 ♀; idem, but 14 Apr. – 08 May 2004; CEUA; • 1 ♀; Gargantilla; 19 Mar. – 13 Apr. 2005; CIBIO leg.; Fresneda [ Fraxinus forest], TM 2; CEUA . Turkey • 1 ♂; Isparta, Gelincik Dağı ( IV. Bölge); 03 July 2010; Malaise trap; SIZK . Ukraine • 1 ♀; Transcarpathian Region, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=24.2708&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.1447" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 24.2708/lat 48.1447)">Svydovets</a>, 2–3 km NW of Kvasy; 48.1447N, 24.2708E; 750 m a. s. l.; 10 Aug. – 01 Sep. 2014; O. Varga leg.; trunk trap on dead Fagus sylvatica, beech forest; SIZK .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Female. Face aciculate; eye glabrous (Fig. 7 D). Antenna with 24–26 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 1.6–1.7 × as long as wide (Fig. 7 C). Vertex yellow or ivory along inner orbits (Fig. 7 D, F). Mesosoma black except narrowly yellow on propleuron, and along upper and lower margins of pronotum (Fig. 7 A). Fore wing with vein 3 rs-m present, areolet petiolate; hind wing with nervellus intercepted below the middle (Fig. 7 A). First metasomal tergite 1.5–1.6 × as long as posterior width, granulate, with lateromedian carinae weak to indistinct; second tergite 1.2 × as long as posterior width, with a weak subapical transverse furrow, granulate (Fig.); third tergite weakly granulate on anterior 0.5.</p><p>Male. Resembles female, but has more abundant yellow on the head, pronotum and mesoscutum; shorter antenna with 24–27 flagellomeres with the first flagellomere 3.0–3.1 × as long as wide (Fig. 7 B, E, G, I).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Western Palaearctic (Yu et al. 2016), first records for Israel, Italy, Turkey, and Ukraine.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5DB735AB9DCA5945AABDBBE96F6C4FE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Varga, Oleksandr;Di Giovanni, Filippo	Varga, Oleksandr, Di Giovanni, Filippo (2025): Revision of the Western Palaearctic species of Orthocentrus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae): species with ivory / yellow marks on the vertex. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 841-860, DOI: 10.3897/jhr.98.163947
