taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962815/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962815	Figure 1. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., male holotype in vivo habitus. Image taken in the laboratory with different sand/background than in reality is on the original locality.	Figure 1. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., male holotype in vivo habitus. Image taken in the laboratory with different sand/background than in reality is on the original locality.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962819/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962819	Figures 2–5: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 2–3. Male holotype, in dorsal (2) and ventral (3) views. Figures 4–5. Female paratype, in dorsal (4) and ventral (5) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (2–3, 4–5).	Figures 2–5: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 2–3. Male holotype, in dorsal (2) and ventral (3) views. Figures 4–5. Female paratype, in dorsal (4) and ventral (5) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (2–3, 4–5).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962821/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962821	Figures 6–13: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 6, 9–13. Male holotype, carapace and tergites I–III (6), sternopectinal area and sternites III–IV (9), right legs I–IV, retrolateral aspect (10–13). Figures 7–8. Female paratype, carapace and tergites I–III (7), sternopectinal area and sternites (8).	Figures 6–13: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 6, 9–13. Male holotype, carapace and tergites I–III (6), sternopectinal area and sternites III–IV (9), right legs I–IV, retrolateral aspect (10–13). Figures 7–8. Female paratype, carapace and tergites I–III (7), sternopectinal area and sternites (8).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962825/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962825	Figures 14–21: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 14–18. Male holotype, metasoma I–III dorsal (14), metasoma V, and telson in lateral view (15), metasoma and telson in lateral (16), dorsal 17), and ventral (18) views. Figures 19–21. Female paratype, metasoma and telson in lateral (19), dorsal (20), and ventral (21) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (16–21).	Figures 14–21: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 14–18. Male holotype, metasoma I–III dorsal (14), metasoma V, and telson in lateral view (15), metasoma and telson in lateral (16), dorsal 17), and ventral (18) views. Figures 19–21. Female paratype, metasoma and telson in lateral (19), dorsal (20), and ventral (21) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (16–21).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962827/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962827	Figures 22–42. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., pedipalps of male holotype (22–32) and female paratype (33–42). Right pedipalp, chela in dorsal (22, 33), external 23, 34), and ventral (24, 35) views, patella in dorsal (25, 36), external (26, 37), and ventral (27, 38) views, femur and trochanter in internal (28, 39), dorsal (29, 40), and ventral (30, 41) views. Dentate margins of movable (31, 42) and fixed (32) fingers. Trichobothrial pattern indicated in Figures 22–26 and 28–29.	Figures 22–42. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., pedipalps of male holotype (22–32) and female paratype (33–42). Right pedipalp, chela in dorsal (22, 33), external 23, 34), and ventral (24, 35) views, patella in dorsal (25, 36), external (26, 37), and ventral (27, 38) views, femur and trochanter in internal (28, 39), dorsal (29, 40), and ventral (30, 41) views. Dentate margins of movable (31, 42) and fixed (32) fingers. Trichobothrial pattern indicated in Figures 22–26 and 28–29.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962831/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962831	Figures 43–45: Chromosomes of Parabuthus putlandus sp. n. Mitotic metaphase (sample S2886) (43), mitotic metaphase (44) and postpachytene (45) (sample S2887).Arrowhead shows chromosomes in multivalent association during postpachytene. Scale bar: 10 μm.	Figures 43–45: Chromosomes of Parabuthus putlandus sp. n. Mitotic metaphase (sample S2886) (43), mitotic metaphase (44) and postpachytene (45) (sample S2887).Arrowhead shows chromosomes in multivalent association during postpachytene. Scale bar: 10 μm.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEFFF89D28628FBFEFBC095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962833/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962833	Figures 46–47:Figure 46. Map showing confirmed distribution of Parabuthus spp.in Djibouti,Eritrea, Ethiopia,Somalia (including Puntland), and Somaliland. Figure 47. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., type locality.	Figures 46–47:Figure 46. Map showing confirmed distribution of Parabuthus spp.in Djibouti,Eritrea, Ethiopia,Somalia (including Puntland), and Somaliland. Figure 47. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., type locality.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962815/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962815	Figure 1. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., male holotype in vivo habitus. Image taken in the laboratory with different sand/background than in reality is on the original locality.	Figure 1. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., male holotype in vivo habitus. Image taken in the laboratory with different sand/background than in reality is on the original locality.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962819/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962819	Figures 2–5: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 2–3. Male holotype, in dorsal (2) and ventral (3) views. Figures 4–5. Female paratype, in dorsal (4) and ventral (5) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (2–3, 4–5).	Figures 2–5: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 2–3. Male holotype, in dorsal (2) and ventral (3) views. Figures 4–5. Female paratype, in dorsal (4) and ventral (5) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (2–3, 4–5).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962821/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962821	Figures 6–13: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 6, 9–13. Male holotype, carapace and tergites I–III (6), sternopectinal area and sternites III–IV (9), right legs I–IV, retrolateral aspect (10–13). Figures 7–8. Female paratype, carapace and tergites I–III (7), sternopectinal area and sternites (8).	Figures 6–13: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 6, 9–13. Male holotype, carapace and tergites I–III (6), sternopectinal area and sternites III–IV (9), right legs I–IV, retrolateral aspect (10–13). Figures 7–8. Female paratype, carapace and tergites I–III (7), sternopectinal area and sternites (8).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962825/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962825	Figures 14–21: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 14–18. Male holotype, metasoma I–III dorsal (14), metasoma V, and telson in lateral view (15), metasoma and telson in lateral (16), dorsal 17), and ventral (18) views. Figures 19–21. Female paratype, metasoma and telson in lateral (19), dorsal (20), and ventral (21) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (16–21).	Figures 14–21: Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n. Figures 14–18. Male holotype, metasoma I–III dorsal (14), metasoma V, and telson in lateral view (15), metasoma and telson in lateral (16), dorsal 17), and ventral (18) views. Figures 19–21. Female paratype, metasoma and telson in lateral (19), dorsal (20), and ventral (21) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (16–21).	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962827/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962827	Figures 22–42. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., pedipalps of male holotype (22–32) and female paratype (33–42). Right pedipalp, chela in dorsal (22, 33), external 23, 34), and ventral (24, 35) views, patella in dorsal (25, 36), external (26, 37), and ventral (27, 38) views, femur and trochanter in internal (28, 39), dorsal (29, 40), and ventral (30, 41) views. Dentate margins of movable (31, 42) and fixed (32) fingers. Trichobothrial pattern indicated in Figures 22–26 and 28–29.	Figures 22–42. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., pedipalps of male holotype (22–32) and female paratype (33–42). Right pedipalp, chela in dorsal (22, 33), external 23, 34), and ventral (24, 35) views, patella in dorsal (25, 36), external (26, 37), and ventral (27, 38) views, femur and trochanter in internal (28, 39), dorsal (29, 40), and ventral (30, 41) views. Dentate margins of movable (31, 42) and fixed (32) fingers. Trichobothrial pattern indicated in Figures 22–26 and 28–29.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962831/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962831	Figures 43–45: Chromosomes of Parabuthus putlandus sp. n. Mitotic metaphase (sample S2886) (43), mitotic metaphase (44) and postpachytene (45) (sample S2887).Arrowhead shows chromosomes in multivalent association during postpachytene. Scale bar: 10 μm.	Figures 43–45: Chromosomes of Parabuthus putlandus sp. n. Mitotic metaphase (sample S2886) (43), mitotic metaphase (44) and postpachytene (45) (sample S2887).Arrowhead shows chromosomes in multivalent association during postpachytene. Scale bar: 10 μm.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
EE2B87C1FFEEFF89D2EC29AEFA83C149.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/16962833/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16962833	Figures 46–47:Figure 46. Map showing confirmed distribution of Parabuthus spp.in Djibouti,Eritrea, Ethiopia,Somalia (including Puntland), and Somaliland. Figure 47. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., type locality.	Figures 46–47:Figure 46. Map showing confirmed distribution of Parabuthus spp.in Djibouti,Eritrea, Ethiopia,Somalia (including Puntland), and Somaliland. Figure 47. Parabuthus puntlandus sp. n., type locality.	2025-12-31	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman		Zenodo	biologists	Kovařík, František;Šťáhlavský, František;Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman;Štarha, Roman			
