identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF15AD1517438.text	EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF15AD1517438.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Papilio polyxenes (Black Swallowtail)	<div><p>Papilio polyxenes</p><p>(Black Swallowtail)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Narragansett: 18 Sept. (AB) 1 - Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p><p>South Kingstown: 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 2</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF15AD1517438	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF131D0BB74FC.text	EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF131D0BB74FC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pterourus glaucus subsp. glaucus	<div><p>Pterourus glaucus glaucus</p><p>(Eastern Tiger Swallowtail)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Warwick: 17 Sept. (SD) 1 - Nectaring on Symphyotrichum novi-belgii .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3DFFCF0ACEF131D0BB74FC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF530D19477BE.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF530D19477BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias eurytheme	<div><p>Colias eurytheme</p><p>(Orange Sulphur)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 2</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 8 - Nectaring on Conoclinium coelstinum (Ageratum); 3 Oct. (PM) 4; 9 Oct. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) .</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 5</p><p>East Providence: 4 Oct. (PM) 20</p><p>Exeter: 9 Oct. (LB) 1 – Nectaring on Phlox paniculata (Summer Phlox).</p><p>Johnston: 7 Oct. (BT) 1</p><p>North Kingstown: 19 Sept. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Zinnia sp. ( Zinnia).</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 8 3; Sept. 20 (IN) 1; 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 5</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 13; 11 Oct. (JO) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF530D19477BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF2B7D2C076B3.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF2B7D2C076B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias philodice	<div><p>Colias philodice</p><p>(Clouded Sulphur)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 4</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 10</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 3</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 10; 17 Sept. (MN) 11; 28 Sept. (IN) 1 - Nectaring on Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (New England Aster).</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1 – Nectaring on Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion)</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 9</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF2B7D2C076B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF3AAD0DD7508.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF3AAD0DD7508.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phoebis sennae	<div><p>Phoebis sennae</p><p>(Cloudless Sulphur)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, occasionally breeding, perishing with onset of winter.</p><p>Narragansett: 2 Oct. (DG) 1</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 4 – 3 females ovipositing on Senna marilandica .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF3AAD0DD7508	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF79CD2F2703A.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF79CD2F2703A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris rapae	<div><p>Pieris rapae</p><p>(Cabbage White)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 5 - Nectaring on Aster sp. ( Aster).</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 15; 3 Oct. (PM) 10</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 4; 2 Oct. (IN) 1</p><p>East Providence: 17 Sept. (PM) 1; 4 Oct. (PM) 10; 13 Oct. (PM) 1; 14 Oct. (PM) 1</p><p>Jamestown: 5 Oct. (PM) 2</p><p>Middletown: 6 Oct. (KM) 2; 9 Oct. (DS) 1; 9 Oct. (IN) 1; 14 Oct. (KM) 8</p><p>Narragansett: 20 Sept. (IN) 1</p><p>Providence: 5 Oct. (KL) 1</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 1; 20 Sept. (IN) 1; Oct. 2 (IN) 1; 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 47+</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1 – Nectaring on Cichorium intybus (Chicory) .</p><p>Warwick: 14 Oct. (DM) 2</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 10</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF79CD2F2703A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF6A5D0F57200.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF6A5D0F57200.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pterourus troilus subsp. troilus	<div><p>Pterourus troilus troilus</p><p>(Spicebush Swallowtail)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Barrington: 4 Oct. (IN) 1 – Fresh individual, indicating partial third brood.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 1 - Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFCE0ACEF6A5D0F57200	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3CFFC90ACEF0E4D2C07272.text	EC5287E4CC3CFFC90ACEF0E4D2C07272.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lycaena phlaeas subsp. hypophlaeas (Boisduval 1852)	<div><p>Lycaena phlaeas hypophlaeas</p><p>(American Copper)</p><p>– resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 15</p><p>Bristol: 3 Oct. (PM) 15</p><p>Cranston: 27 Sept. (JN) 4 – Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p><p>East Providence: 17 Sept. (VM) 1 - Nectaring on Hylotelephium telephium (Autumn Joy Sedum); 4 Oct. (PM) 10 Pawtucket: 2 Oct. (IN) 1</p><p>Portsmouth: 12 Oct. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Hylotelephium spectabile (Autumn Joy Stonecrop) .</p><p>North Kingstown: 8 Oct. (MI) 1 – Nectaring on Rudbeckia hirta (Black Eyed Susan) .</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 10; Oct. 2 (IN) 1</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1</p><p>Warwick: 14 Oct. (DM) 2</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 4</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3CFFC90ACEF0E4D2C07272	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF768D0FE7237.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF768D0FE7237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Calycopis cecrops (Red Banded Hairstreak)	<div><p>Calycopis cecrops (Red Banded Hairstreak) – resident.</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 2 - Nectaring on Conoclinium coelstinum (Ageratum) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF768D0FE7237	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF466D13E7125.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF466D13E7125.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Celastrina neglecta (Summer Azure)	<div><p>Celastrina neglecta (Summer Azure) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF466D13E7125	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF782D2C07160.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF782D2C07160.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cupido comyntas subsp. comyntas	<div><p>Cupido comyntas comyntas</p><p>(Eastern Tailed Blue) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 1; 17 Sept. (MN) 5</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 5</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF782D2C07160	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF4B3D16077DE.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF4B3D16077DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Danaus plexippus	<div><p>Danaus plexippus</p><p>(Monarch)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, mass southbound movement in fall.</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 3</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 3</p><p>East Providence: 4 Oct. (PM) 1</p><p>Little Compton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1</p><p>Middletown: 3 Oct. (LY) 1 Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod); 6 Oct. (KM) 1 – Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p><p>Narragansett: 20 Sept. (IN) 1; 21 Sept. (IN) 17; 3 Oct. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p><p>Providence: 19 Sept. (SD) 2; 6 Oct. (KT) – Nectaring on Buddleia (Butterfly Bush) .</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 3; 17 Sept. (MN) 12; 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 1; 3 Oct. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Nippon or Montauk Daisy).</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 6; 5 Oct. (DT) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF4B3D16077DE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF178D13E7426.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF178D13E7426.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limenitis archippus subsp. archippus	<div><p>Limenitis archippus archippus</p><p>(Viceroy) – resident.</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 2</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 2</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF178D13E7426	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF2D7D13B7673.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF2D7D13B7673.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phyciodes tharos subsp. tharos	<div><p>Phyciodes tharos tharos</p><p>(Pearl Crescent) – resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 2</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 3</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 7</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 4</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF2D7D13B7673	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF36AD13E7628.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF36AD13E7628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Polygonia comma (Harris 1852)	<div><p>Polygonia comma</p><p>(Eastern Comma) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF36AD13E7628	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF72FD063728B.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF72FD063728B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Strymon melinus (Gray Hairstreak)	<div><p>Strymon melinus (Gray Hairstreak) – resident.</p><p>North Kingstown: 20 Sept. (MI) 1</p><p>Lincoln: 10 Oct. (IN) 1 – Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF72FD063728B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF084D2DC7442.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF084D2DC7442.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vanessa atalanta	<div><p>Vanessa atalanta</p><p>(Red Admiral)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, perishing with onset of winter.</p><p>Jamestown: 5 Oct. (PM) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF084D2DC7442	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF321D7F4758D.text	EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF321D7F4758D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vanessa virginiensis (Drury 1773)	<div><p>Vanessa virginiensis</p><p>(American Lady)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, perishing with onset of winter.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 1 - Nectaring on Cirsium sp. (Thistle).</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 2</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 3</p><p>Cranston: 22 Sept. (JN) 1 – Nectaring on Buddleia sp. (Butterfly Bush).</p><p>East Providence: 17 Sept. (PM) 1</p><p>Foster: 12 Oct. (IN) 1 - Nectaring on Zinnia sp. ( Zinnia)</p><p>Middletown: 3 Oct. (LY) 1 Nectaring on Solidago sp. (Goldenrod).</p><p>South Kingstown: 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 2</p><p>Warwick: 14 Oct. (DM) 1</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 2; 13 Oct. (NA) 1 - Nectaring on Buddleia sp. purple var. (Butterfly Bush).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3BFFC90ACEF321D7F4758D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF250D13B771E.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF250D13B771E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ancyloxypha numitor	<div><p>Ancyloxypha numitor</p><p>(Least Skipper) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 2</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF250D13B771E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF7C6D2E37025.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF7C6D2E37025.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Atalopedes huron	<div><p>Atalopedes huron</p><p>(Eastern Sachem) – resident.</p><p>Barrington: 21 Sept. (PM) 1</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 20+ – Nectaring on Conoclinium coelstinum (Ageratum), Verbena bonariensis (Purpletop Vervain), Zinnia sp. ( Zinnia); 3 Oct. (PM) 7</p><p>Charlestown: 17 Sept. (MN) 50+</p><p>East Providence: 17 Sept. (PM) 1 - Nectaring on Buddleia .</p><p>Jamestown: 17 Sept. (SF) 2</p><p>Little Compton: 21 Sept. (JS) 1</p><p>Narragansett: 20 Sept. (IN) 1</p><p>North Kingstown: 19 Sept. (IN) 2 – Nectaring on Celosia cristata (Cockscomb), Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (New England Aster).</p><p>Providence: 19 Sept. (SD) 1</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (DG) 3; 17 Sept. (MN) 50+; 3 Oct. (PM, SG) – “too many to count” +7</p><p>Tiverton: 21 Sept. (JS) 2</p><p>Westerly: 17 Sept. (MN) 80+</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF7C6D2E37025	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF3DBD0F976E6.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF3DBD0F976E6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Danaus plexippus	<div><p>Danaus plexippus</p><p>(Monarch)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, mass southbound movement in fall.</p><p>North Kingstown: 26 Sept. (IN) 1 – Caterpillar on Asclepias sp. (Milkweed).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF3DBD0F976E6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6E8D13E73B6.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6E8D13E73B6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lethe appalachia subsp. appalachia	<div><p>Lethe appalachia appalachia</p><p>(Appalachian Brown) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6E8D13E73B6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6AFD13E726B.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6AFD13E726B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lethe appalachia subsp. appalachia	<div><p>Cercyonis pegala alope</p><p>(Common Wood Nymph) – resident.</p><p>South Kingstown: 17 Sept. (MN) 2</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF6AFD13E726B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF217D15177D3.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF217D15177D3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Panoquina ocola	<div><p>Panoquina ocola</p><p>(Ocola Skipper) – seasonal migrant, perishing with onset of winter.</p><p>South Kingstown: 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 1</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF217D15177D3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF2AED014766D.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF2AED014766D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Papilio polyxenes	<div><p>Papilio polyxenes</p><p>(Black Swallowtail) – resident.</p><p>Bristol: 8 Oct. (IN) 1 – Caterpillar on unidentified host.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF2AED014766D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF5DDD151775A.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF5DDD151775A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Polites themistocles subsp. themistocles	<div><p>Polites themistocles themistocles</p><p>(Tawny-edged Skipper)</p><p>Bristol: 22 Sept. (PM) 4 (R.I. late record) - Nectaring on Conoclinium coelstinum (Ageratum), Centaurea stoebe (Spotted Knapweed) .</p><p>South Kingstown: 3 Oct. (PM, SG) 2</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF5DDD151775A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF364D6507622.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF364D6507622.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pterourus troilus subsp. troilus	<div><p>Pterourus troilus troilus</p><p>(Spicebush Swallowtail) – resident.</p><p>Coventry: 17 Sept. (MS) 3 - Caterpillars on Lindera benzoin (Spicebush) and Sassafras albidum ( Sassafras).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF364D6507622	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF39ED0B8755B.text	EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF39ED0B8755B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Vanessa virginiensis (Drury 1773)	<div><p>Vanessa virginiensis</p><p>(American Lady)</p><p>– seasonal migrant, perishing with onset of winter.</p><p>Charlestown: 3 Oct. (IN) 1 – Caterpillar on Aletris fainosa (Colicroot) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC3AFFC80ACEF39ED0B8755B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF5C8D259771A.text	EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF5C8D259771A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis midea subsp. annickae dos Passos & Klots 1969	<div><p>Anthocharis midea annickae dos Passos &amp; Klots, 1969</p><p>– The small-patched male variant occurs range-wide, from Massachusetts to Mexico. Subspecies annickae is thus best defined as the portion of the species range displaying the small apical patch to the general exclusion of large and intermediate patched males, and with black dorsal wing bases. The range extends from Massachusetts to Georgia and west into the Ohio River drainage.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF5C8D259771A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF451D2037029.text	EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF451D2037029.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis midea subsp. midea (Hubner 1809)	<div><p>Anthocharis midea midea (Hübner, [1809])</p><p>– This is a highly polytypic grouping, consisting of varying sizes of male orange apical-patched individuals. Percentages of localized populations displaying small, intermediate or large apical patches fluctuates widely across the entire region shown here as midea . A most interesting finding was that large and intermediate-patched individuals dominate the central region of the species, with small-patched variants being much less frequent than in eastern (annickae) or western (texana) portions of the species range. The range of ssp. midea shown here is considerably larger than has been traditionally considered - just along the southeastern coastal region where large-patched individuals are more frequent (Gatrelle, 1998), but is best defined as the region where the large and intermediate-patched variant forms occur. Males with orange-tinted hindwings show maximum development of dorsal orange coloration.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF451D2037029	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC29FFDA0ACEF36BD2AE72AD.text	EC5287E4CC29FFDA0ACEF36BD2AE72AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis midea subsp. midea (Hubner 1809)	<div><p>Anthocharis midea midea /texana intermediates</p><p>– This region displays the broadest range of polytypic individuals. Male apical patches may be small, large, or intermediate. Adults of both sexes may display either black ( midea) or white (texana) wing bases.</p><p>Lastly, females displaying the orange-tinted forewing apical area do not precisely correspond to the above variants. Gatrelle (1998) believed that females possessing the orange-tinted apex are confined to the southeastern coastal region. With further sampling and updated imagery, these have been observed range wide in subspecies midea and annickae, but have not yet been documented in subspecies texana. Orange-tinted females are apparently more frequent within the range of polytypic ssp. midea (Fig. 9). The documented presence of orange-tinted females centered in the region around the state of Maryland is very likely the result of a greater number of collectors and photographers concentrated in that region. This indicates that orange-tinted females are likely present anywhere within the range of ssp. annickae .</p><p>It can be concluded that A. midea is a highly polytypic form-complex. Nominotypical A. m. midea is a polytypic, variable “subspecies”, occupying the central portion of the species range. The large-patched males appear more frequently along the Georgia and South Carolina coastal region but also frequently within a patchwork of colonies as far inland as Oklahoma and Nebraska. Subspecies annickae is best restricted to the northeastern region where only the small-patched variants occur, to the exclusion of intermediate or large-patched males (except for rare aberrant individuals). Subspecies texana is restricted to the southwestern portion of the species range, where individuals lack the dorsal dark basal scales and males bear small apical patches to the exclusion of intermediate or large-patched males (though aberrants have been documented). There is a very broad area from Kansas to Mississippi where texana and midea variants intergrade, but might be considered within polytypic subspecies midea . In this intergrade region, individuals with light wing bases are more frequent toward the west, and dark wing-base individuals are more frequent toward the east. I propose no changes in subspecies designations, rather suggesting that the concept of subspecies stands to be redefined in the case of A. midea, to reflect the distribution of the discussed variant forms.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC29FFDA0ACEF36BD2AE72AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF238D179764A.text	EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF238D179764A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis midea subsp. texana Gatrelle 1998	<div><p>Anthocharis midea texana Gatrelle, 1998</p><p>– This subspecies is based entirely on a single character – the presence of white dorsal wing bases. In much of the subspecies’ range, males appear similar to subspecies annickae, but lack the black wing bases of annickae. Toward the eastern portion of the range of texana, many male individuals are found, with intermediate and large apical patches. This subspecies then grades eastward into the following grouping:</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5287E4CC29FFDB0ACEF238D179764A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pavulaan, Harry	Pavulaan, Harry (2024): Notes on North American Butterflies. 1. The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey 11 (8): 1-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16422491
