Key to the species of Chironius from the Guiana Shield
1. 10 scale rows at midbody.............................................................................................................................................. 2
- 12 scale rows at midbody ............................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Fewer than 149 ventrals ....................................................................................................................... Chironius fuscus
- More than 149 ventrals ................................................................................................................................................ 4
3. More than 178 ventrals ............................................................................................................... Chironius cochranae
- Fewer than 178 ventrals................................................................................................................................................ 5
4. Loreal distinctly longer than high; adults red, juveniles green ....................................................... Chironius scurrulus
- Loreal as high as long, or slightly longer than high; adults and juveniles brownish with lighter crossbands ............... ...................................................................................................................................................... Chironius challenger
5. Yellow spots on the first scale row of tail ....................................................................................... Chironius carinatus
- Not as above ...................................................................................................................................... Chironius exoletus