* Euphorbia rothiana Sprengel (1826: 796)
Ecology: perennial herb or subshrub growing primarily in the wet tropics (POWO 2023).
Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, China, Java, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Islands (POWO 2023).
Specimens examined: Indonesia (Timor Barat): North Central Timor, [Nuaf Nefomasi, 9°31’34” S, 124°14’19” E], {Fetin}, 10 April 1935, Boscharchitect Koepang bb 3 (L [L.2222729]) ; Timor Leste: Aileu, [Tatamailau, Foho, 8°54’23” S, 125°29’35” E], 4 January 1954, van Steenis, C. G. G. J. 18372 (L [L.2222728]) .
Red List Assessment: Not Assessed.