Subfamily Cyprinodontinae Wagner 1828

Cyprinoïdae Wagner 1828:1054 [ref. 17823] (family) Cyprinodon [corrected to Cyprinodontes by Müller 1843:320 [ref. 3063]; corrected to Cyprinodontidae by Owen 1846:48 [ref. 32214], confirmed by Huber 2005:4 [ref. 28394]]

Orestiasini Bleeker 1859d:XXX [ref. 371] (cohors) Orestias [stem corrected to Orestiad- by Gill 1896g:224 [ref. 32618], confirmed by Huber 2005:8 [ref. 28394]; Jordan & Evermann 1896a:631 [ref. 2443], Meek 1904:118 [ref. 2958], Regan 1911d:325 [ref. 5761], Fowler 1954:225 [ref. 1465], Fowler 1958a:4 [ref. 31840] and Nelson 2006:288 [ref. 32486] used as stem Oresti-; Myers 1931b:12 [ref. 32213] used as stem Orestiat-]

Tellianini Bleeker 1863–64:139 [ref. 4859] (stirps) Tellia [nomen oblitum, Huber 2005:6 [ref. 28394] Article 23.9.2]

Cyprinodontidae carnivorae Günther 1866:299, 301 [ref. 1983]? Cyprinodon [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

Aphaniini Hoedeman 1949 in Hoedeman & de Jong 1947–58:X.40.21, p. 5 [ref. 19665] (tribe) Aphanius

Lebiatina Costa 1997:13 [ref. 23302] (clade / subtribe) Lebias Goldfuss [invalid, but see ICZN Opinion 2057]