Subtribe Acylophorina Outerelo & Gamarra, 1985
0946. Acylophorus Nordmann, 1837: 127
Type species: Acylophorus ahrensii Nordmann, 1837
Rhygmacera Motschulsky, 1845: 40 [synonymized by Motschulsky 1858d: 656]
Type species: Rhygmacera nitida Motschulsky, 1845
Subgenera:
Acylophorus Nordmann, 1837: 127
Type species: Acylophorus ahrensii Nordmann, 1837
Indoacylophorus Bierig, 1938a: 123
Type species: Acylophorus microcephalus Cameron, 1932
Neoacylophorus Bierig, 1938a: 123 [*]
Type species: Acylophorus oculifer Bierig, 1938
Palpacylophorus Smetana, 1971: 247, 268 [*]
Type species: Acylophorus leechi Smetana, 1971
Paracylophorus Bierig, 1938a: 123
Type species: Acylophorus schmidti Bierig, 1938
41 species are included in this genus from Latin America.
Characters/Description: Blackwelder 1943: 395 (characters in key), 466 (characters); Smetana 1971: 246 (characters), 250 (characters of the subgenus Acylophorus), 268 (characters of the subgenus Palpacylophorus); Smetana 1988: 181 (characters in key), 337 (characters); Navarrete-Heredia et al. 2002: 298 (characters in key); Schillhammer & Brunke 2018: 311 (characters in key), 317 (characters).
Key: Blackwelder 1943: 467 (species of the West Indies); Smetana 1971: 247 (subgenera), 250 (species of the subgenus Acylophorus); Smetana 1988: 339 (species of the genus).
Distribution.
West Indies: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Trinidad-Tobago.
Central America: Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama.
South America: Colombia, French Guiana, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina.
Other regions: Nearctic, Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Madagascan, Oriental, Australian.