Lilioceris lianzhouensis Long, 2000a

Figs 15, 16, 32A-D, 42A-C, 52A-D, 59A-C, 68

Lilioceris lianzhouensis Long, 2000a: 262 (China: Guangzhou).

Type material examined.

Holotype of Lilioceris lianzhouensis (MBSU), Lilioceris lianzhouensis, Holotype, Jianguo Long det., 1999 / Guangdong, Lianzhou County, Dadong Shan, 1992.9.8, Yingwen Xie coll. / EN-207217 SYS; allotype of Lilioceris lianzhouensis (MBSU), Lilioceris lianzhouensis, Allotype, Jianguo Long det. / Guangdong, Lianxian, Dadong Shan, 1996.8.26, Weicai Xie coll. / EN-207216 SYS.

Other material examined.

Total 18 specimens. China: Hunan: 1♂, Yizhang, Mangshan Park, near Nanling, 24.95127°N, 112.98377°E / 1339 m, 2008.7.19, Ganyan Yang coll. , Institute of Zoology; 1♀, Mangshan, 2021.VI.27, Yong Wang coll. ; Yunnan: 1♂, Yuanyang, Shangxincheng, 2022.IV.22, Neng Zhang coll. ; 1♀, Lvchun, Huanglian Shan, 2018.V.23, Kaiqin Li coll. ; Guangxi: 2♀ 1♂, Nanning, Daming Shan Nature Reserve, 2011.5.20 -23, Kaiqin Li coll. ; 1♂, Nanning, Daming Shan Daxiagu, on vegetation, 23.49960°N, 108.42891°E / 1111 m, 2011.5.27, Kaiqin Li coll. , Institute of Zoology, CAS; 1♂, Nanning, Daming Shan Nature Reserve, Tianping / 1230 m, 2011.V.29, Kaiqin Li coll. , Inst. of Zoology, CAS; 1♀, Longsheng, Huaping, Anjiangping, 2006.VIII.3, Meiying Lin coll. ; Guangdong: 1♀, Dinghu Shan, 1979.IV.16-20, Shaokun Du and Jinying Liang coll. ; 1♀, Shikengkong, 1300 m, 1995.VII.22, W. Lu coll.; 1♀, Shenzhen, Dapeng peninsula, N 22.82931, 114.52472 / 5m, 2018.VII.19, Hongbin Liang and Yuan Xu coll. ; Hainan: 1♂, Baisha, Hongkan Reservior, 19.08121°N, 109.49839°E / 525 m, 2009.11.24, Hongbin Liang coll. , Institute of Zoology; 1♂, Qiongzhong, Wuzhi Shan, 800 m, 1980.IV.5, Fuji Pu coll. ; 2♀ 1♂, Baisha, Gaofeng village, 19.04059°N, 109.31583°E, 886 m, 2020.7.28, Yuan Xu coll.

Diagnosis.

Anterior angles of pronotum protruding, pronotal disc with two or three irregular rows of fine punctures. Humeral groove of elytra shallow, punctures of elytra diminishing posteriorly, absent on apical 1/3. Femora of legs without tooth. Lateral metasternum with a long and arcuate strip of pubescence.

Redescription.

BL = 8.7-11.2 mm, BW = 3.0-4.5 mm. Body brownish red, head, antenna, legs and lateral metasternum with a blue metallic luster.

Head (Figs 15, 42A). Vertex flat, with a shallow groove in the middle, sparse punctate and pubescent laterally; frontoclypeal area triangular, lateral disc with sparse punctures and pubescent; labrum transverse, with sparse pubescent; antennae nearly 1/2 of body length, antennomeres 1-4 nearly globular, antennomere 2 shortest, antennomeres 5-10 nearly 1.5 × as long as wide, antennomere 11 slender.

Pronotum (Figs 15, 42B). Anterior angles slightly protruding, posterior angles not protruding; sides constricted in the middle; disc slightly raised; middle of disc with two or four irregular rows of fine punctures.

Elytra (Figs 15, 32B). Humeri protruding, humeral groove and basal impression distinct; elytra without completely punctate striae, punctures large in the base, diminishing posteriorly, absent on apical 1/4; intervals smooth; epipleura raised, with a sparse row of fine punctures.

Mesosternum pubescent. Lateral metasternum with a long and arcuate strip of pubescence, extending from anterior margin to lateroposterior corner, metepisternum densely pubescent (Fig. 42A).

Abdominal sternite (Fig. 32A). Lateral transverse impressions big and distinct on sternites 1-4, other areas of sternite densely pubescent.

Leg (Fig. 32C). Femora with dense pubescence on the dorsal surface, nearly smooth on the ventral surface, without tooth.

Male genitalia (Fig. 52A-D). Ostium occupying 1/3 length of median lobe (Fig. 52A); apex crooked (Fig. 52B); tegmen Y-shaped, basal piece of tegmen triangular and broad, lateral lobes slightly sclerotized and combined with second connecting membrane; internal sac membranous, with distinct dorsal, median and ventral sclerites, dorsal sclerite wedge-shaped in dorsal view, ventral sclerite short and tubular (= flagellum), median sclerite small (Fig. 52C, D).

Female reproductive organs (Fig. 59A-C). Tergites 8 and 9 and sternites 8 and 9 sclerotized, posterior areas of tergite 8, sternite 8, and apodemes with pubescence, spiculum gastrale Y-shaped and long; ovipositor with dense pubescence, distal part of ovipositor cylindrical, long and with a protuberance; spermatheca simple and curved.

Distribution

(Fig. 68). China (Hunan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan).

Host plant and habitat.

Host plant is unknown. One collecting place, Hongkan Reservoir in Baisha, Hainan, is located in a subtropical area. The habitat is a lake area surrounded by primeval forests with high temperature and humidity.

Remarks.

The species is similar to L. jianfenglingensis, but differs by the antennomeres 5-10 nearly 1.8 × as long as wide, and brownish red with a blue metallic luster (Fig. 32D); the disc of the pronotum with two or four irregular rows of fine punctures (Fig. 42A); and the dorsal sclerite of the male genitalia is strongly sclerotized (Fig. 52C, D). In L. jianfenglingensis, antennomeres 5-10 are almost as long as wide, and brownish red (Fig. 30D); the disc of the pronotum has two rows of fine punctures (Fig. 40B); and the ventral sclerite of male genitalia is weakly sclerotized (Fig. 54C, D).