Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831)

(Figs. 6, 6 a, 22, 22a, 38, 54, 70, 86, 102, 118, 149–152, 194, 197–198)

http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460184

Ephippiger macrogaster: Lefebvre 1831: 5 .

Ephipp. macrogaster: Burmeister 1838: 677 as syn. of C. oniscus .

Callimenus oniscus Charpentier, 1839: Fischer 1853: 202, partim; Brunner 1882: 252, partim.

Callimenus Oniscus var. brachynotus Fieber: Fieber 1853: 206, partim.

Callimenus oniscus var. intermedia n.: Werner 1901: 286.

Callimenus Obesus, Fisch. Waldh., 1830: Kirby 1906: 175, partim.

Derallimus armadillo Thunberg, 1815: Caudell 1912: 21, partim.

Derallimus obesus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830: Caudell 1912: 21, partim.

Bradyporus obesus (F.-W.): Burr et al. 1923: 154.

Bradyporus macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Uvarov 1934: 28, 71, 74; Ramme 1951: 382, 421; Karabağ 1958: 83.

Bradyporus dilatatus (Stål): Ramme 1951: 382, partim; Karabağ 1958: 82, partim.

Callimenus macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Jacobs. & Bianchi 1903: 421, sensu Kirby 1906:176; Ebner & Beier 1964: 64; Ingrisch & Pavicevic 1985: 74; Heller et al. 1998: 21; Önder et al. 1999: 245; Kati & Willemse 2001: 14; Popov 2007: 243; Willemse & Willemse 2008: 8, 34.

Callimenus macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Harz 1969: 618; Willemse 1984: 77; Türkoğlu & Koca 2002: 1.

Bradyporus macrogaster macrogaster Lefebvre, 1831: Otte 1997: 8.

Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Karaman 1961: 114; Kaltenbach 1965: 478; Ünal 2011: 6, 7, 11; Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013: 2.

Type locality. Turkey: İzmir, Buca. Neotype male (AİBÜEM).

Material examined. Turkey: Kleinasien, 1 male, 1 female (det. Zeuner) ; Asia Minor, Demirci, S. of Simav, about 3000 ft, 3– 4.7.1931, 4 males, 1 female (leg. et det. B. P. Uvarov) ; Turkey, 1 female (no more data); Smyrna (İzmir), 1 male (all NHMUK); Kütahya, Simav, Akdağ yolu, Savcılar Köyü, 950–1050 m, 20.6.2013, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Kütahya, Gediz, Murat Dağı yolu 15 km, 840 m, 19.6.2013, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).

Distribution. (Fig. 194). W. Turkey, N. E. Greece and S. Bulgaria. Turkey: Bergama, Bornova (Werner 1901; Önder et al. 1999); Macedonia (Burr et al. 1923); İzmir, Manisa: Demirci (Uvarov 1934); Anatolia: İzmir: Seydiköy, Bursa: Karacabey (Ramme 1951); Bursa: Karacabey (Karabağ 1958); Anatolia: İzmir, Manisa (Ebner & Beier 1964); N. E. Greece: Essimi (Kaltenbach 1965); Anatolia, Rhodos, Greece: Thrace (Harz 1969); Greece: Thraki: Evros, Aisimi, Sporadhes: Rhodos (Willemse 1984); Greece: Evros (Heller 1988); Greece: Thraki, Dadia (Kati & Willemse 2001); Turkey: Manisa, Spil Dağı (Türkoğlu & Koca 2002); Bulgaria: Western Rhodepes, Slavyanka, Belasitsa Mts., Struma Valley (Popov 2007); Greece: Thraki: Evros, N. E. Aegean: Lesvos island (Willemse & Willemse 2008); Turkey: İzmir, Buca, Bornova, Çeşme, Alaçatı yol kavşağı, Kütahya: Altıntaş-Gediz yolu, Murat Dağı kavşağı, Domaniç, Karaköy, Simav, Akdağ yolu, Savcılar Köyü, Burdur: Yeşilova, Denizli il sınırı, Denizli: Acıpayam-Yeşilova yolu, Manisa: Spil Dağı, Bursa: 5 km W. of Bursa, Karacabey Harası (Ünal 2011); Bulgaria: E. Rodopi Mts., Ivaylovgrad (Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013).

Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 48–60.9, female 50.2–57.4; pronotum: male 15.3–21.1, female 14–18.3; hind femur: male 18.9–23.5, female 21–25; ovipositor: 13.7–18 (Harz 1969; Ünal 2011).

Remarks. This species is in “Endangered” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) . This may be correct for European populations of both subspecies. But this subspecies should still be in “Least Concern” status in Turkey.