Genus Suragina Walker, 1860: 110 .

Type species: Suragina illucens Walker, 1860 by monotypy.

Ref.: Bigot, 1887: 102 (in key); Brunetti, 1909: 418 (com.); Brunetti, 1920: 104 (in key, Leptidae), 121 (com.); Malloch, 1932b: 112, 113(com.); Steyskal, 1953: 239 (com.); Downes, 1958: 258 (com.); Nagatomi, 1958: 47 (as subgenus); James, 1968: 1 (com.); Cole, 1969: 149 (com.); Stuckenberg, 1973: 651 (com. male gen), 652–653 (fig. male gen.), 659, 663 (fem. gen.), 664, 667 (morp.); Thomas, 1974: 55, 58 (com.); Nagatomi & Iwata, 1976: 37–38 (com., fem. gen.); Webb, 1977: 488 (desc.); Webb, 1981: 480 (com.), 482 (key); Nagatomi, 1984a: 96 (key); Woodley, 1989: 1381 (com.); Foote, 1991: 767 (com.); Webb, 1995: 421 (com.), 423 (in key, imm. stag.); Coscarón & Coscarón, 1996: 107 (com.); Rafael et al. 1997: 499 (biol.); Coscarón, 1998: 338 (com.); Colles & McAlpine, 2000: 753 (com.); Stuckenberg, 2000: 156, 157, 158 (com.); Santos, 2008: 47 (com.), 49 (dist.); Woodley, 2007: 29 (com.); Woodley, 2009: 492 (com.), 493 (in key, com.); Kerr, 2010: 20, 21, 23, 31, 32 (morph., phy.); Klassa & Santos, 2015: 523 (list).

concinna (Williston, 1901)

Atherix concinna Williston, 1901: 266 .

Syntypes: without sex of specimen (NHMUK). Dist .: México: Guerrero State (Omilteme, Sierra de las Aguas Escondidas) ; San Luis Potosí State (El Salto, El Naranjo (1 mile West), Nuevo Morelos / 12 miles NW) ; Taumalipas State ( Cañón Peregrino) ; Veracruz State (Córdoba (cave at origin Rio Atoyac)) .

Ref.: Aldrich, 1905: 217 (cat., as Atherix in Leptidae); Kertész, 1908: 299 (cat., as Atherix); Malloch, 1932b: 114 (in key), 115 (com.); James, 1965: 344 (cat.); James, 1968: 6 (cat.); Webb, 1977: 491 (in key), 491–492 (desc.); Webb, 1981: 481 (figs.); Rafael & Henriquez, 1991: 166 (key); Webb, 1995: 421–422 (desc. imm. stag.); Santos, 2008: 47–48 (dist.); Woodley, 2009: 493 (com.); Kerr, 2010: 11, 20 (list), 34 (gen. fig. 86), 39 (gen. fig. 124), 45 (morp.), 51 (gen. fig. 171).

latipennis (Bellardi, 1861)

Atherix latipennis Bellardi, 1861: 93 .

Holotype: without sex of specimen (Colezione di Saussure and Bellardi presumably lost?). Distr.: Mexico. Guerrero State ( Omilteme); México Federal District; (Ciudad de México); Michoacán State ( Angangueo); Oaxaca State (Oaxaca).

Ref.: Osten Sacken, 1878: 65 (cat.); Osten Sacken, 1886: 62 (com.); Williston, 1886: 266 (com.); Aldrich, 1905: 217 (cat., as Atherix); Kertész, 1908: 300 (cat., as Atherix); Malloch, 1932b: 114 (in key), 115 (com.); Stuckenberg, 1960: 217–218 (com.); James, 1968: 6 (cat.); Webb, 1977: 491 (in key), 493–494 (desc.); Rafael & Henriquez, 1991: 166 (key); Papavero & Ibañez-Bernal, 2001: 108 (list); Woodley, 2009: 493 (com.).

longipes (Bellardi, 1861)

Atherix longipes Bellardi, 1861: 94 .

Holotype: without sex of specimen (Colezione di Saussure and Bellardi, presumably lost?). Distr.: Costa Rica. Cartago Province ( Irazu). México. Chiapas State ( Ocozocoautla); Chihuahua State ( Samarichie); México Federal District ( Tenancingo); Nayarit State ( Tepic (24 miles SE); Oaxaca State (Oaxaca, Valle Nacional); Puebla State ( Teziutlan (6 miles NE), (5 miles NE), Huauchinango (8 miles SW)); Sinaloa State ( Potrerillos); Veracruz State ( Córdoba, Potrero (5 miles NW), Rio Atoyac); Panama. Chiriqui Province ( Bugaba, Valle de las Minas).

Ref.: Osten Sacken, 1878: 65 (cat.); Osten Sacken, 1886: 62 (com.); Aldrich, 1905: 217 (cat., as Atherix); Kertész, 1908: 300 (cat., as Atherix); Malloch, 1932b: 114 (in key), 115 (com.); Downes, 1958: 258 (com.); James, 1968: 6 (cat.); Webb, 1977: 491 (in key), 492–493 (desc.); Nagatomi, 1984a: 99–100 (com.); Nagatomi, 1984b: 100 (male gen.); Nagatomi & Soroida, 1985: 288 (morph.. mouth.), 344 (figs. 280–284); Rafael & Henriquez, 1991: 166 (key); Stuckenberg, 2000: 157 (com.); Papavero & Ibañez-Bernal, 2001: 108 (list); Woodley, 2009: 492 (com.).

neotropica (Lindner, 1924)

Atherix neotropica Lindner, 1924: 68 .

Syntypes: female (MTD). Dist.: Bolivia: Department of La Paz: Larecaja Province (Mapiri, San Antonio, San Carlos). Perú: Department of Cusco: Urubamba Province (Urubamba, Meshagua, Rosalina); Department of Pasco: Oxapampa Province (Pichis, Puerto Bermúdez, Puerto Jessup (actually named Puerto de Yesup)) .

Ref.: Coscarón & Coscarón, 1996: 107 (com., n. comb.).

pacaraima Rafael & Henriquez, 1991: 166–168 .

Holotype: female Brazil. Roraima State, Serra Pacaraima 27. VIII. 1987 Col. A.L. Henriques (INPA). Distr.: Brazil. Roraima State (Serra Pacaraima).

Refs.: Coscarón & Coscarón, 1996: 107 (com.) Rafael et al. 1997: 499 (com.).