Sinoxylon anale Lesne, 1897

Fig. 25 (A, B)

Sinoxylon anale Lesne, 1897: 21 .

Distribution in China. Recorded from most of the southern Provinces including Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan (Hua 2002).

Other distribution. Cosmopolitan in tropical and subtropical areas.

Host Plants. Recorded from numerous host trees and bamboos (Beeson & Bhatia 1937; Hutacharern & Tubtim 1995). The adults can cause damage by boring into green shoots and twigs for maturation feeding or hibernation. The species is a major pest in rubber plantations in Thailand (Kangkamanee et al. 2011), and economically important in India (Beeson & Bhatia 1937).