Xiphomyrmex HNS Forel
This genus is very closely related to Tetramorium HNS, differing only in having the antennae of the worker and female 11- instead of 12-jointed. The scrobes of the antennae are well developed in all the species known to me.
The genus is widely distributed, being represented by a number of species in tropical Africa, Madagascar, the Indomalayan and Australian Regions and by one species, X. spinosus (Pergande) HNS, with several subspecies, in the Sonoran Province of North America. The various species nest in the ground, like Tetramorium HNS, often in very populous colonies.