Cepaea cf. sylvestrina Schlotheim, 1820
(Figs. 17–18)
Helix sylvestrina Schlotheim, 1820: 99 .
Cepaea sylvestrina sylvestrina: Wenz, 1923: 690 . Cepaea sylvestrina: Truc, 1971: 282 .
Cepaea silvana silvana: Gall, 1980: 61 .
Cepaea cf. sylvestrina: Salvador, 2013b: 163 (figs. 14–17).
Material examined. BSPG 1952 XVIII 49 (10 spcm.).
Description. Shell large, 4¼–4½ whorls, helicoid; whorls regularly growing. Protoconch flattened, smooth; transition to teleoconch unclear. Teleoconch smooth, except for growth lines. Whorl profile flat on first whorls. Suture well-marked. Body whorl slightly bent downwards. Aperture prosocline, crescent-shaped; callus faint. Peristome markedly thickened and reflexed. Umbilicus imperforate.
Previous identification of the material. Gall (1980: Nr. 16): Cepaea silvana silvana (Klein) .
Discussion. The specimens from Gündlkofen compare reasonably well with C. sylvestrina, but are slightly larger, with one quarter to one half additional whorl when compared to typical C. sylvestrina; nevertheless, this species seem to be quite variable morphologically. Cepaea silvana Klein, another common species in the German Middle Miocene, is even smaller, with fewer whorls and a more rounded overall profile, and might be simply a morphological extreme of C. sylvestrina .
Paleoecological remarks. As C. cf. eversa above.