Genus Monomorium HNS Mayr, 1855
Monomorium HNS Mayr,1855: Verh. zool. Bot. Ges. Wien.5:452.
Type-species: Monomorium minutum Mayr HNS, 1855: Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien.5: 453.
Distribution: Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Oriental, Australian, Polynesian, Nearctic & Neotropical regions.
Key to species
1- Antennae with terminal funiculus segment longer than the two preceeding segments together (Fig.36), unicolourous, body entirely dark black, dorsum of alitrunk without projecting hairs (Fig.37) ........................ ........................ M. carbonarium (Smith) HNS
- Antennae with terminal funiculus segment shorter than the two preceeding segments together (Fig. 38); bicolourous, head, alitrunk, nodes and appendages red, gaster black; dorsum of alitrunk with projecting hairs (Fig. 39)......... M. niloticum Emery HNS