Onthophagus canescens Zunino & Halffter, 1988

Joaqui, Tatiana, Moctezuma, Victor, Sánchez-Huerta, José Luis & Escobar, Federico, 2019, The Onthophagus fuscus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) species complex: an update and the description of a new species, Zootaxa 4555 (2), pp. 151-186 : 160

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E8F6B60F-3E7B-4BD1-938C-F46A840AA08D

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5940882

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA2787A6-8069-FFF8-7AEA-FE4BFDC4195F

treatment provided by

Plazi (2019-04-03 06:15:12, last updated 2024-11-27 02:13:50)

scientific name

Onthophagus canescens Zunino & Halffter, 1988
status

 

Onthophagus canescens Zunino & Halffter, 1988 View in CoL , new rank

Figs. 3–4 View FIGURE 3 View FIGURE 4 , 18–20 View FIGURE 18 View FIGURE 19 View FIGURE 20

Onthophagus fuscus canescens Zunino & Halffter 1988: 83 View in CoL –85; Navarrete-Heredia & Galindo 1997: 3; Anduaga 2000: 130; Krajcik 2006: 106; Pulido-Herrera & Zunino 2007: 103; Moctezuma et al. 2016: 33, 35–36.

Type material examined (1 male, 2 females). Paratypes. 1 male, 1 female: “ México, Parque Nacional J. M. Morelos, Morelia , Michoacán, 25/VII/64, P. Reyes C. col., en hongos” ( GHC) ; 1 female: “ México, Valle de Bravo , Edo. de México, 25/VI/67, col. G. y V. Halffter, cebo excremento humano” ( VMC) .

Non-type material examined. 1 female: “ México, Michoacán, Tejamaniles , 17/VIII/90. A. Morales, col.” ( CEMT) .

Remarks. Length: 9.1 ± 0.1 mm. The following set of characters help us to support the new status of O. canescens ( Table 1): pronotal pubescence medially absent (densely covering the entire surface in O fuscus ); short elytral pubescence (long elytral pubescence in O. fuscus ); major male frontal carina completely impressed (not impressed laterally in O. fuscus ); major male pronotal prominence obtusely trapezoidal (obtusely triangular in O. fuscus ); female frontal carina complete, rounded (not impressed laterally, trapezoidal in O. fuscus ); apical-superior area of the parameres trapezoidal (obtuse in O. fuscus ); apex of the inferior right lobe concave (claw shaped in O. fuscus ). Onthophagus canescens occurs between 1700–2100 m in La Sierra de Mil Cumbres, central-western Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt ( Fig. 17 View FIGURE 17 ).

Anduaga, S. (2000) Escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) asociados a hongos en la Sierra Madre Occidental, Durango, Mexico: con una compilacion de las especies micetofagas. Acta Zoologica Mexicana, New Series, 80, 119 - 130.

Krajcik, M. (2006) Checklist of Scarabaeoidea of the world. 1. Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Animma X, 3, 1 - 190.

Moctezuma, V., Rossini, M., Zunino, M. & Halffter, G. (2016) A contribution to the knowledge of the mountain entomofauna of Mexico with a description of two new species of Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). Zookeys, 572, 23 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 572.6763

Navarrete-Heredia, J. L. & Galindo, N. E. (1997) Escarabajos asociados a Basidiomycetes en San Jose de Los Laureles, Morelos, Mexico (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 99, 1 - 16.

Pulido-Herrera, L. A. & Zunino, M. (2007) Catalogo preliminar de los Onthophagini de America (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae). Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa, Monografias Tercer Milenio, 7, 93 - 129. Available from: http: // sea-entomologia. org / PDF / PDFSM 3 MVOL 7 / Pdf 9093129 PulidoYZunino. pdf (accessed 28 October 2018)

Zunino, M. & Halffter, G. (1988) Analisis taxonomico, ecologico y biogeografico de un grupo americano de Onthophagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, 9, 1 - 211.

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FIGURE 3. Onthophagus canescens male dorsal habitus, paratype.

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FIGURE 4. Onthophagus canescens female dorsal habitus, paratype.

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FIGURE 17. Onthophagus fuscus species group distribution. Species distributions were determined according to specimen labels and specialized literature (Bates 1886–1890; Zunino & Halffter 1988; Delgado & Capistan 1996; Navarrete-Heredia et al. 2001; Zunino 2003; Moctezuma et al. 2016).

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FIGURE 18. Aedeagus: A, Onthophagus fuscus; B, O. canescens; C, O. mycetorum; D, O. parafuscus; E, O. pseudofuscus. Redrawn from Zunino & Halffter (1988).

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FIGURE 19. Lamella copulatrix: A, O. fuscus; B, O. canescens; C, O. mycetorum; D, O. parafuscus; E, O. pseudofuscus. Redrawn from Zunino & Halffter (1988).

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FIGURE 20. Female genitalia: A, O. fuscus; B, O. canescens; C, O. mycetorum; D, O. parafuscus. Redrawn from Zunino & Halffter (1988).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Scarabaeidae

Genus

Onthophagus