Xenobolus carnifex ( Fabricius, 1775 )
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4129.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:04127BF8-A4D7-4004-9800-07536D0A15EB |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5666549 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8E248799-FF9C-FF82-FF39-E546741CEE64 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
scientific name |
Xenobolus carnifex ( Fabricius, 1775 ) |
status |
|
Xenobolus carnifex ( Fabricius, 1775) View in CoL
Iulus View in CoL (recte: Julus View in CoL ) carnifex Fabricius, 1775: 428 View in CoL (D). Sri Lanka, Malaysia (Borneo). Also India, Tranquebar; Madras, Shevaroy Hills, Yercaud; Central Provinces, Chanda; Tamil Nadu.
Iulus (sic!) carnifex — Fabricius, 1781: 530 (D);
Julus Carnifex (sic!)—Linnaeus, 1788: 3019 (D).
Julus carnifex — Fabricius, 1781: 530 (D); 1793: 395 (D); Olivier, 1792: 416 (D); Latreille, 1802: 76 (D); Brandt, 1833: 205 (D), 1841a: 127 (M); 1841c: 121 (M); Humbert, 1865: 57 (D).
Iulus (sic!) carnifex — Fabricius, 1781: 530 (D); Gervais, 1837: 13 (D), 1847: 163 (D); Lucas, 1842: 532 (D). Julus (Spirobolus) carnifex — Brandt, 1841b: 368 (D), 1841c: 121 (M).
Spirobolus ruficollis Newport, 1844a: 269 View in CoL (D), synonymized by Pocock (1892).
Spirobolus ruficollis View in CoL — Newport, 1844b: 13 (M); Preudhomme de Borre, 1884b: 76 (M); Attems, 1914: 355 (M). Iulus ruficollis — Gervais, 1847: 175 (D).
Spirobolus Carnifex View in CoL (sic!)— Koch, 1847: 102 (M), 1863: 62 (D).
Spirobolus carnifex — Karsch, 1881a: 79 (M); Preudhomme de Borre, 1884b: 73 (M); Tömösváry, 1885: 69 (M); Daday, 1889: 129 (R); Pocock, 1892: 166 (D).
Trigoniulus carnifex— Silvestri, 1896a: 28 (M).
Diaphoropus View in CoL carnifex— Silvestri, 1897: 651 (D), synonymy in Hoffman (1962).
Xenobolus carnifex View in CoL — Carl, 1919: 394 (D); Attems, 1936: 304 (R); Hoffman, 1962: 780 (R); Mukherjee, 1962: 25 (R); Rajulu, 1970b: 143 (M); Bano, 1983: 170 (M); Achar, 1987: 149 (M); Alagesan & Vanithapriya, 1992: 299 (M); Valli, 1994: 322 (M); Jeekel, 2001c: 54 (M); Alagesan et al., 2003: 111 (M); Alagesan & Muthukrishnan, 2003: 313 (M); 2005a: 5 (M); 2005b: 3 (M); 2009: 237 (R); Wesener et al., 2008: 38 (D); Wesener & Enghoff, 2009: 111 –113 (D); Karthigeyan & Alagesan, 2011: 62 (M, R); Alagesan & Ramanathan, 2013: 1, 2 (R); Bhakat, 2014: 186 (R); Chezhian & Prabakaran, 2016: 91, 92 (R, D).
Erythroprosopon phoenix Verhoeff, 1936c: 505 View in CoL (D), synonymized by Hoffman (1962). Erythroprosopon phoenix View in CoL — Moritz & Fischer, 1975: 251 (M).
Remarks: Koch’s (1847, 1863) records of this species in Georgia, U.S.A. are certainly wrong, and Newport’s (1844a, 1844b) from Australia may reflect an introduced population as presently there are no extant populations of Xenobolus carnifex known from Australia (Mesibov in litt., see also http://www. polydesmida .info/ millipedesofaustralia/introduced.html). However, X. carnifex has recently been found in imported plants in Europe ( Barber 2015).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
Kingdom |
|
Phylum |
|
Class |
|
Order |
|
Family |
|
Genus |
Xenobolus carnifex ( Fabricius, 1775 )
Golovatch, Sergei I. & Wesener, Thomas 2016 |
Erythroprosopon phoenix
Moritz 1975: 251 |
Verhoeff 1936: 505 |
Xenobolus carnifex
Chezhian 2016: 91 |
Bhakat 2014: 186 |
Alagesan 2013: 1 |
Karthigeyan 2011: 62 |
Wesener 2009: 111 |
Wesener 2008: 38 |
Jeekel 2001: 54 |
Valli 1994: 322 |
Alagesan 1992: 299 |
Achar 1987: 149 |
Bano 1983: 170 |
Rajulu 1970: 143 |
Hoffman 1962: 780 |
Mukherjee 1962: 25 |
Attems 1936: 304 |
Carl 1919: 394 |
Diaphoropus
Silvestri 1897: 651 |
Trigoniulus
Silvestri 1896: 28 |
Spirobolus carnifex
Pocock 1892: 166 |
Daday 1889: 129 |
Tomosvary 1885: 69 |
Karsch 1881: 79 |
Spirobolus
Koch 1847: 102 |
Spirobolus ruficollis
Newport 1844: 269 |
Spirobolus ruficollis
Attems 1914: 355 |
Gervais 1847: 175 |
Newport 1844: 13 |
Iulus (sic!) carnifex
Fabricius 1781: 530 |
Julus carnifex
Humbert 1865: 57 |
Brandt 1833: 205 |
Latreille 1802: 76 |
Olivier 1792: 416 |
Fabricius 1781: 530 |
Iulus (sic!) carnifex
Lucas 1842: 532 |
Brandt 1841: 368 |
Gervais 1837: 13 |
Fabricius 1781: 530 |
Iulus
Fabricius 1775: 428 |