Zodariellum bactrianum ( Kroneberg, 1875 )

Zamani, Alireza & Marusik, Yuri M., 2022, New taxonomic considerations in Zodariellum Andreeva & Tyshchenko, 1968 (Araneae: Zodariidae), with notes on the presence of cymbial diverticulum in different zodariid genera, Zootaxa 5178 (2), pp. 161-177 : 167-168

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5178.2.3
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B466BB45-91F1-456E-971A-E3FAA38CBCA9
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10547865
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/76698788-FFAB-E312-FF6C-F8E943E12EEB
treatment provided by	Plazi (2022-08-25 07:41:29, last updated 2024-11-26 22:45:08)
scientific name	Zodariellum bactrianum ( Kroneberg, 1875 )
status

Treatment

Zodariellum bactrianum ( Kroneberg, 1875) View in CoL

Figs 1B View FIGURE 1 , 2B, 2F View FIGURE 2 , 3B View FIGURE 3 , 4B View FIGURE 4 , 5B View FIGURE 5 , 6B View FIGURE 6 , 7A–C View FIGURE 7 , 8A–C View FIGURE 8 , 9B–C View FIGURE 9 , 12A View FIGURE 12

Zodarion bactrianum Kroneberg, 1875: 12 View in CoL , plate 1, fig. 5 (♂ ♀).

Zodarion bactrianum: Andreeva & Tyshchenko 1968: 687 View in CoL , fig. 4 (♂).— Andreeva 1976: 35, fig. 42 (♂; figure from Andreeva & Tyshchenko 1968).

Zodariellum bactrianum: Zamani & Marusik 2021: 185 View in CoL , fig. 28D–F (♂).

Material examined. TAJIKISTAN: Khatlon Region: 1♂ ( ZMMU), Shaartuz Dist., Babatag Mt. ridge, 37°04'32.9"N 68°01'10.6"E, 427 m, cay cliffs, 20.04.2015 (Y.M. Marusik) GoogleMaps ; Sughd Region: 1♂ ( ZMMU), Buston , ca. 40°31'N 69°20'E, 18.05.2002 (S.L. Zonstein) GoogleMaps .

Description. See Andreeva & Tyshchenko (1968). Habitus of male as in Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 . Male palp as in Figs 2B, 2F View FIGURE 2 , 3B View FIGURE 3 , 4B View FIGURE 4 , 5B View FIGURE 5 , 6B View FIGURE 6 , 7A–C View FIGURE 7 , 8A–C View FIGURE 8 , 9B–C View FIGURE 9 .

Distribution. This species was described from eastern Uzbekistan, and later reported from Tajikistan ( Spassky & Luppova 1945; Andreeva & Tyshchenko 1968; Andreeva 1976; Zamani & Marusik 2021) ( Fig. 12A View FIGURE 12 ). According to Mikhailov (2021), this species also occurs in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

References

Andreeva, E. M. & Tyshchenko, V. P. (1968) Materials on the fauna of spiders (Aranei) of Tadjikistan. II. Zodariidae. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 47, 684 - 689. [in Russian]

Andreeva, E. M. (1976) Pauki Tajikistana. Donish, Dushanbe, 196 pp. [in Russian]

Kroneberg, A. (1875) Araneae. In: Fedtschenko, A. P. (Ed.), Puteshestvie v Tourkestan. Reisen in Turkestan. Zoologischer Theil. Nachrichten der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Naturwissenschaften zu Moskau, 19 (3), 1 - 58, pls. 1 - 5. [in Russian]

Mikhailov, K. G. (2021) Advances in the study of the spider fauna (Aranei) of Russia and adjacent regions: a 2017 update. Invertebrate Zoology, 18 (1), 25 - 35. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 18.1.03

Spassky, S. A. & Luppova, E. (1945) Materialy po faune paukov Tadjikistana [Materials to the spider fauna of Tajikistan]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 28 (1 - 2), 43 - 55. [in Russian]

Zamani, A. & Marusik, Y. M. (2021) Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species. ZooKeys, 1035, 145 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1035.65767

Figures

FIGURE 1. Habitus of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B), Z. turanicum sp. n. (C), Z. nenilini (D–E) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (F), dorsal view. A–D, F males; E female. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.

FIGURE 2. Male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B, F), Z. nenilini (C), Z. turanicum sp. n. (D) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (E). A–E ventral view; F dorsal view of cymbium, showing cymbial diverticulum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: Cn—conductor, Cp—prolateral arm of conductor, Eb—base of embolus, Di—diverticulum, Ra—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Rb—branch(es) of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Sp—spur of tegular apophysis, Tg—tegular apophysis, To—triangular outgrowth, Tr—retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 3. SEM images of the male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B), Z. nenilini (C), Z. turanicum sp. n. (D) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (E), ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: Cn—conductor, Cp—prolateral arm of conductor, Eb—base of embolus, Ra—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Rb—branches of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Sp—spur of tegular apophysis, Tg—tegular apophysis, Tr—retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 4. Male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B), Z. nenilini (C), Z. turanicum sp. n. (D) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (E), retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: Ap—anterodorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Cn—conductor, Di—diverticulum, Ra—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Rb—branches of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Tr—retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 5. SEM images of the male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B), Z. nenilini (C), Z. turanicum sp. n. (D) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (E), retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: Cn—conductor, Cp—prolateral arm of conductor, Di—diverticulum, Eb—base of embolus, Ra—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Rb—branches of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Tr—retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 6. Male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B), Z. nenilini (C), Z. turanicum sp. n. (D) and Z. turkmenicum sp. n. (E), dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.

FIGURE 7. SEM images of the retrolateral tibial apophyses of Zodariellum bactrianum (A–C) and Z. nenilini (D–F). Scale bars = 0.1 mm.

FIGURE 8. SEM images of the cymbia of Zodariellum bactrianum (A–C) and Z. nenilini (D–F). Scale bars = 0.1 mm, unless stated otherwise. Abbreviations: Cp—prolateral arm of conductor, Di—diverticulum, Tr—retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 9. SEM images of the male palps of Zodariellum asiaticum (A), Z. bactrianum (B–C) and Z. turanicum sp. n. (D). A anteroretrolateral view; B ventroretrolateral view; C anteroventral view; D anterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: Cn—conductor, Eb—base of embolus, Ra—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Rb—branches of retrolateral tibial apophysis, Tr— retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis, Tu—tutaculum.

FIGURE 12. Distribution records of Zodariellum spp. A: 1) Z. asiaticum, 2) Z. bactrianum, 3) Z. bekuzini, 4) Z. continentale, 5) Z. proszynskii, 6) Z. spasskyi and Z. zebra, 7) Z. surprisum, 8) Z. sytchevskajae, 9) Z. turanicum sp. n., 10) Z. turkmenicum sp. n., 11) Z. tadzhikum, 12) Z. testaceofasciatum, 13) Z. volgouralense, 14) Z. nenilini (in part, excluding records from Mongolia). B: 1) Z. nenilini (in part, records from Mongolia), 2) Z. schmidti, 3) Z. mongolicum, 4) Z. chaoyangense, 5) Z. furcum, 6) Z. hunanense, 7) Z. planum. A single point may refer to several closely located records.