Cheiromyia brevitarsis Brooks

Brooks, Scott E., Cumming, Jeffrey M., Limeira-De-Oliveira, Francisco & Pollet, Marc, 2018, New species and records of Cheiromyia Dyte from Brazil and French Guiana (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), Zootaxa 4444 (3), pp. 267-282 : 275-277

Cheiromyia brevitarsis Brooks

( Figs 1 , 27–30 )

Cheiromyia brevitarsis Brooks in Brooks et al., 2010: 48 .

New material examined. BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus, Campus Universitário , ICB [instituto de ciências biológicas], 16–23.vi.1988, M.C. Castilho, E. Bindá, Armadilha de Shannon , feces (1♂, INPA) . Ceará: Ubajara,

Parque Nacional de Ubajara, Cachoeira do Cafundó, 3°50′13″S, 40°54′35″W, Malaise , 13̄ 17.xi.2012, F. Limeirade-Oliveira, D.W.A. Marques (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 18̄ 30.xi.2012 (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 1̄ 15.xii.2012, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 16̄ 31.xii.2012 (2♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 16̄ 31.i.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 1̄ 14.ii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de- Oliveira (1♂, CZMA; 2♂, INPA) ; same data except, 5–22.iii.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, Armadilha Suspensa , 18̄ 30.xi.2012, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior (4♂, CZMA; 2♂, INPA; 2♂, CNC) ; same data except, 16̄ 31.xii.2012 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 15.i.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 14.ii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 15̄ 28.ii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Varredura , 20̄ 22.vii.2012, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (3♂, CZMA; 3♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) . Maranhão: Alto Parnaíba, Balneário Brejo do Campo, 9°5′41″S, 45°57′0″W, Varredura , 13̄ 15.x.2004, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; Caxias, Reserva Ecológica do Inhamum, 4°54′11″S, 43°26′19″W, Varredura , 9.ix.2004, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.T. Câmara (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 10.ix.2004, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.T. Câmara & J.O.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 28.vi.2005, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (2♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Malaise , 30̄ 31.vii.2015, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, D.M. Limeira, A.K.C. Fernandes & M.J. Rodrigues (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, Varredura (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; Carolina, PARNA [= Parque Nacional] Chapada das Mesas, Riacho Cancela, 225 m, 7°6′44″S, 47°17′57″W, Malaise , 7̄ 15.vi.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & T.T.A.Silva (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 11̄ 14.vi.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.T. Câmara & A.A. Santos (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1– 15.vii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 15̄ 31.vii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 10.viii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 20̄ 31.viii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 10.ix.2013 (1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 10̄ 20.ix.2013 (1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 1̄ 10.xii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 10̄ 20.ix.2014, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.L. Rocha & G.A. Reis (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Varredura , 11̄ 14.vi.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de- Oliveira, J.T. Câmara & A.A. Santos (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Armadilha Suspensa (5 m), 1̄ 10.vi.2014, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.L. Rocha & G.A. Reis, Cols (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 20̄ 30.vi.2014 (1♂, CZMA) ; PARNA Chapada das Mesas, Riacho Estiva , 265 m, 7°6′60″S, 47°21′21″W, Armadilha Suspensa dupla, 10̄ 20.x.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA) ; PARNA Chapada das Mesas, Riacho Sucuruiu , 240 m, 7°7′6″S, 47°18′32″W, Malaise , 1̄ 15.vii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 15̄ 31.vii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 10.viii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 20̄ 31.viii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 10̄ 20.xii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 1̄ 10.iv.2014, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.L. Rocha & G.A. Reis (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 10̄ 20.iv.2014 (2♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 20̄ 30.iv.2014 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 10̄ 20.v.2014 (4♂, CZMA; 2♂, INPA; 2♂, CNC) ; same data except, 20̄ 30.ix.2014 (5♂, CZMA; 2♂, INPA; 2♂, CNC) ; Centro Novo do Maranhão, REBIO-Reserva Biológica do Gurupi, 3°14′5″S, 46°41′83″W, Malaise , 7̄ 15.i.2011, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & D.W.A. Marques (1♂, CNC) ; Mirador, Parque Estadual do Mirador, Base dos Cágados , 6°48′29″S, 45°06′34″W, Malaise , 27.ix. ̄ 2.x.2011, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & D.W.A. Marques (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, Base da Geraldina, 6°37′25″S, 45°52′8″W, Malaise , 14̄ 18.viii.2012, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior & D.W.A. Marques (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 13̄ 19.x.2012, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, L.L.M. Santos & L.S. Santos (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 402 m, 6°35′58″S, 45°50′49″W, 2̄ 12.viii.2013 (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 419 m, Armadilha Suspensa , 6°37′25″S, 45°52′08″W, 1̄ 15.vi.2014 (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, Posto Avançado do Mel, 6°43′50″S, 44°58′59″W, Malaise , 2̄ 8.iv.2011, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & D.W.A. Marques (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, Riachão, Fazenda Altos, Varredura, 17̄ 22.viii.2009, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA) . Pará: Obidos, Igarapé Curuçambá, 1°50′4″S, 55°29′26″W, 1–8.ix.2001, J.A. Rafael & J.F. Vidal (1♂, INPA) . Piauí: Guaribas, Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões, Andorinha, 515 m, 9°8′28″S, 43°33′42″W Malaise , 20̄ 30.vi.2014, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.L. Rocha & G.A. Reis (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; Piracuruca, Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Posto do ICMBio, 4°5′57″S, 41°42′34″W, Malaise , 19̄ 24.iv.2012, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 13̄ 26.iv.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA) ; same data except, 15̄ 30.vi.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva, (1♂, CZMA; 1♂, INPA; 1♂, CNC) ; same data except, 1̄ 6.vii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva, (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Armadilha Suspensa , 16̄ 31.i.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, J.S. Pinto Júnior (2♂, CZMA) ; same data except, 15.vi. ̄ 3.vii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, T.T.A. Silva (1♂, CZMA) ; same data except, Varredura , 17̄ 19.vii.2013, J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA) . Tocantins: Palmas, Loteamento Recanto da Ema, 10°4′9″S, 48°24′19″W, Malaise , 19̄ 25.vi.2016, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira (1♂, CZMA) . FRENCH GUIANA: Mitaraka , MIT-E-swamp, 2°13′51.9″N, 54°28′0.2″W, 445 m, on vegetation along small swamp, 7.iii.2015, SW, Marc Pollet (FR-GU/ Mitaraka /2015), MITARAKA/085 (1♂, MAPC) .

Distribution. Cheiromyia brevitarsis is known from northern South America, including Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana and Brazil (Amapá, Amazonas, Maranhão, Pará, Roraima, plus the new records from Ceará, Piauí, Pernambuco, Sergipe and Tocantins listed above). Although now the most abundantly collected species in the genus (over 150 specimens listed here and in Brooks et al. 2010), of the 37 sites investigated in the intensive survey of the Mitaraka Mountains of French Guiana, only a single male of this species was taken in a swampy forest near the Sommet-en-Cloche inselberg ( Fig. 27 ) ( Pollet et al. 2018). Figures 28–30 show collecting localities in the Brazilan National Parks of Chapada das Mesas (Maranhão), Serra das Confusões (Piauí) and Ubajara (Ceará) where specimens of C. brevitarsis were collected along with specimens of C. carolina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Brooks sp. nov. and C. nordestina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Cumming sp. nov.

Figures

FIGURES 1–3. Heads of male Cheiromyia in anterior view. 1. Cheiromyia brevitarsis Brooks. 2. Cheiromyia carolina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Brooks sp. nov. 3. Cheiromyia nordestina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Cumming sp. nov.

FIGURES 25–30. Collection localities and habitats of Cheiromyia species in the Mitaraka Mountains of French Guiana and Brazil. 25. Type locality of C. fuscipennis Pollet & Brooks sp. nov. in a non-flooded palm swamp along the Alama River (Mitaraka, French Guiana). 26. Collection locality of C. pennaticornis (Parent) in a flooded palm swamp (Mitaraka, French Guiana). 27. Collection locality of C. brevitarsis Brooks in a swamp near the Sommet-en-Cloche inselberg (Mitaraka, French Guiana). 28. Type locality of C. carolina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Brooks sp. nov. and C. nordestina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Cumming sp. nov. in a gallery forest in buffer zone of Chapada das Mesas National Park (Maranhão, Brazil); specimens of C. brevitarsis Brooks were also collected at this site. 29. Collection locality of C. nordestina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Cumming sp. nov. and C. brevitarsis Brooks in a relict of Atlantic Forest in Serra das Confusões National Park (Piauí, Brazil). 30. Collection locality of C. nordestina Limeira-de-Oliveira & Cumming sp. nov. and C. brevitarsis Brooks in a relict of Atlantic Forest, near Cafundó waterfall in Ubajara National Park (Ceará, Brazil).