Orius (Orius) laevigatus laevigatus (Fieber, 1860)

Moulet, Pierre, 2017, Updated catalogue of Iranian Anthocoridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha), Zootaxa 4311 (4), pp. 451-479 : 465-466

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4311.4.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4Db9D300-F33E-406B-8410-E4Af99Ac7C01

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6026934

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D332F5C-245C-FF8E-15CB-FA7CFBC0FD88

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Orius (Orius) laevigatus laevigatus (Fieber, 1860)
status

 

Orius (Orius) laevigatus laevigatus (Fieber, 1860)

Triphleps laevigatus Fieber, 1860: 270 (as new species); Triphleps obscurus Douglas & Scott, 1865: 503 non Hahn, 1831; Orius laevigatus cyprius Wagner, 1952: 35 ; Orius laevigatus inaequalis Wagner, 1952: 35 ; Orius (Heterorius) luridus Wagner, 1954: 225 .

Note. The names Triphleps niger var. rufitibia Rey , Triphleps peregrinus Reuter are nominis nuda.

Distribution in Iran. Ardabil, Guilan, Hormozgan, Mazanadaran (Erfanfar 2014), Fars (Ostovan & Niakan 2000; Erfanfar & Ostovan 2002; Ostovan & Mirhelli 2005; Falamarzi et al. 2009; Farzaneh et al. 2010a, b, 2011; Erfanfar 2014; Ostovan et al. 2015), Golestan (Ghahari et al. 2011), Ilam (Mirab-Balou 2016), Khuzestan (Sepahvand et al. 2016; Rajabpour 2011; Rajabpour et al. 2012), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad (Davari et al. 2015), Lorestan (Sepahvand et al. 2014, 2016), Northern Khorasan (Linnavuori & Modarres Awal 1998), Yazd (Hassanzadeh et al. 2013; Zare Khormizi et al. 2013), Iran (no exact locality cited) (Ostovan 2004; Erfanfar et al. 2014).

General distribution. Central and Mediterranean Europe, north Africa , Near East, Caucasus, Central Asia, Arabic peninsula (incl. Yemen) ; known in UAE and Pakistan.

Plant associates. Alfalfa (Farzaneh et al. 2010b; Hassanzadeh et al. 2013), cotton field (Ghahari et al. 2011), sorghum, sunflower (Hassanzadeh et al. 2013), Convolvulus arvensis (Convolvulaceae) , Glycyrrhiza glabra (Fabaceae) , Medicago sativa (Fabaceae) , Nerium oleander (Apocynaceae) , Rosa carnica (Rosaceae) , Rubus sp.

( Rosaceae ) (Falamarzi et al. 2009), Acacia salicina (Fabaceae) , Gaillardia grandiflora (Asteraceae) , Medicago sp. ( Fabaceae ), Rosa sp. ( Rosaceae ), Tagetes sp. ( Asteraceae ) (Ostovan et al. 2015); on many herbs and schrubs, Achillea sp. ( Asteraceae ), Ulex sp. ( Fabaceae ), Erica sp. ( Ericaceae ), Tamarix sp. ( Tamaricaceae ) (Péricart 1972); also collected on Ficus (Moraceae) , Lonicera (Caprifoliaceae) , Lycium (Solanaceae) , Withania (Solanaceae) , Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae) , Spartium (Fabaceae) and Thymelea (Thymelaceae) (Carapezza et al. 2014).

Prey records. Haplothrips reuteri (Karny, 1907) , ( Thysanoptera : Phlaeothripidae ), Tenothrips discolor (Karny, 1907) , Thrips tabaci Lindeman 1889 ( Thysanoptera : Thripidae ) (Falamarzi et al. 2009), Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande ( Thysanoptera : Thripidae ) (Gholami & Sadeghi 2016), Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel) ( Thysanoptera : Thripidae ) (Mirab-Balou 2016); Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Hemiptera : Aphididae ), Metatetranychus ulmi , Eotetranychus cucurbitaceorum (Acari: Tetranychidae ), Spodoptera litura ( Lepidoptera : Noctuidae ) (Péricart 1972).

Comments. The theoretical better life conditions for O. laevigatus laevigatus are at 26°C; the species has been collected by light traps and, less frequently, in water pan traps (Carapezza et al. 2014).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Anthocoridae

Genus

Orius

Loc

Orius (Orius) laevigatus laevigatus (Fieber, 1860)

Moulet, Pierre 2017
2017
Loc

Orius (Heterorius) luridus

Wagner 1954: 225
1954
Loc

Orius laevigatus cyprius

Wagner 1952: 35
1952
Loc

Orius laevigatus inaequalis

Wagner 1952: 35
1952
Loc

Triphleps obscurus

Douglas & Scott 1865: 503
1865
Loc

Triphleps laevigatus

Fieber 1860: 270
1860
GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF