Ceraleurodicus splendidus Hempel, 1922

Canty, Roy J., Martini, Biancamaria & Wanke, Dominic, 2023, Three new species of Neotropical Ceraleurodicus Hempel (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) found in the Natural History Museum (London) collection, with notes and a puparial key to species, Zootaxa 5277 (2), pp. 313-338 : 328

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.4

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:43B62ECB-A644-40BB-8CF0-DA69E44E7EA6

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889829

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D39810B-FFDD-9C1D-7ADF-9B70FA3CAC84

treatment provided by

Plazi (2023-05-03 07:45:39, last updated 2024-11-27 00:11:51)

scientific name

Ceraleurodicus splendidus Hempel, 1922
status

 

Ceraleurodicus splendidus Hempel, 1922 View in CoL

NOMENCLATURE:

Ceraleurodicus splendidus Hempel, 1922: 7 View in CoL .

Radialeurodicus cinereus Bondar, 1922 . Synonymised by Costa Lima (1928: 137).

Distribution. Neotropical region— Brazil ( Dooley 2022; Ouvrard & Martin 2022).

Host. Arecaceae : Cocos nucifera ( Dooley 2022; Ouvrard & Martin 2022).

Material examined. 3 puparia on 1 slide, BRAZIL, Bahia , from C. nucifera , 7.xii.1923, G. Bondar (B.M. 1924/44) ( NHMUK 010162453) ( NHMUK).

Redescription

Puparium: Body ( Fig. 9a View FIGURE 9 ) ovoid in shape (2.70–2.90 mm long). 9 pairs of lateral rays running mesad from the puparial margin.

6 pairs of subequal compound pores on the sub-mesial plane of the dorsum ( Fig. 9c View FIGURE 9 ) located thusly: 1 cephalothoracic pair located between the two anterior pairs of rays, and 5 pairs on abdominal segments III, IV, V, VI, and VII.

Puparial margin ( Fig. 9b View FIGURE 9 ) is planar, but with submarginal folds producing a crenulated submarginal layer with well-defined teeth, and an additional layer of folds of less well-defined teeth, appearing as collars for the dentate folds. The puparial margin has distinct combs ( Fig. 9b View FIGURE 9 ) at the apices of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 9th pairs of rays.

VO ( Fig. 9d View FIGURE 9 ) is elongate subdeltoid, and approximately 1.3–1.4 times longer than wide; operculum is widely oblong; lingula is elongate subcordate. On the lingula are two pairs of subapical setae.

Adults. No adults were available for this study. The following is modified from the original description by Hempel (1922). The wings are relatively short, but broad (approximately 2.50 mm by 1.49 mm). Veins R, M, and Cu well developed on the anterior wings. Both the anterior and posterior wings are densely covered with large and small, irregular, fuliginous spots.

Comments. The original descriptions by Hempel (1922) of the puparia and adults of this species unfortunately do not include any illustrations. While there were puparia available for study, no adult specimens were available.

Bondar, G. (1922) Insectos nocivos e molestias do coqueiro (Cocos nucifera) no Brasil. Official State Publisher, Bahia, 113 pp.

Costa Lima, A. da (1928) Contribuic o ao estudio dos aleyrodideos da subfamilia Aleurodicinae. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Supplemento das Memorias, 4, 128 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761928000600003

Dooley, J. W. (2022) Whitefly Pupa of the World. Available from: https: // keys. lucidcentral. org / keys / v 3 / whitefly / (accessed 20 July 2022)

Hempel, A. (1922) Algumas especies novas de Hemipteros da familia Aleyrodidae. Notas Preliminares editadas pela redaccao da Museu Paulista, 2, 3 - 10.

Ouvrard, D. & Martin, J. H. (2022) The White-files - Taxonomic checklist of the world's whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). https: // doi. org / 10.5519 / 0095728

Gallery Image

FIGURE 9. Ceraleurodicus splendidus Hempel photographs of: (a) dorsal habitus, (b) puparial margin showing submarginal combs at ray 2, (c) compound pore, and (d) vasiform orifice.

NHMUK

Natural History Museum, London

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Aleyrodidae

Genus

Ceraleurodicus