Criotettix bispinosus ( Dalman, 1818 )

Deng, Wei-An, Luo, Jie-Ling, Huang, Chao-Mei & Lin, Li-Liang, 2023, Review of the genus Formosatettix Tinkham (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) with description of new taxa, new synonymy and an updated key to species, Zootaxa 5228 (3), pp. 201-243 : 208

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5228.3.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CF7244F1-F2FA-4435-BD96-5492BC1AF6B8

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532404

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3922878E-B76F-795A-FF7D-F529FEE9D3FB

treatment provided by

Plazi (2023-01-13 01:04:30, last updated 2024-11-26 07:46:47)

scientific name

Criotettix bispinosus ( Dalman, 1818 )
status

 

2. Criotettix bispinosus ( Dalman, 1818) View in CoL View at ENA ( Figs. 3 View FIGURE 3 , 24B View FIGURE 24 )

Acrydium bispinosum Dalman, 1818: 77 View in CoL [description] (holotype — ♀, type locality: unknown, in NHRS.)

Criotettix bispinosus ( Dalman, 1818) View in CoL : Bolívar, 1887: 226.

Formosatettix hainanensis Zheng, 2012: 15 View in CoL [description] (holotype — ♀, China: Hainan prov., Lingshui County, in IZSNU, examined); Deng, 2016: 279; Wei, Deng & Lu, 2019: 1006; syn. nov.

Type material examined. Holotype Formosatettix hainanensis , ♀, larva, China: Hainan prov., Lingshui County, 15 August 1983, in IZSNU.

Notes. We examined the type specimen of Formosatettix hainanensis and found that it has hind wings. Therefore, it does not belong to Formosatettix . The hind wings of the type specimen have only radial venation, without crossveins ( Fig. 3B View FIGURE 3 ), indicating that it is a nymph. Unfortunately, the hind legs of the type specimen are missing. In the original description of Formosatettix hainanensis, Zheng (2012) provided a drawing showing that the antegenicular teeth of the dorsal margin before the knee of the hind femora were absent ( Fig. 3D View FIGURE 3 ), indicating that the specimen is a nymph.

Formosatettix hainanensis ( Zheng, 2012) syn. n. represents a nymph of Criotettix bispinosus , which has a widened vertex, elongated lateral carinae of prozona, and a slightly elevated median carina of the pronotum before shoulders.

Bolivar, I. (1887) Essai sur les Acridiens de la tribu des Tettigidae. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, 31, 173 - 313.

Dalman, J. W. (1818) Nagra nya Genera och species af Insecter beskrifna. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps. Akademiens Handlingar, 39, 69 - 89.

Deng, W. A. (2016) Taxonomic study of Tetrigoidea from China. Ph. D. Dissertation, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 341 pp.

Wei, S. Z., Deng, W. A. & Lu, X. Y. (2019) Pygmy grasshoppers of the genus Formosatettix Tinkham, 1937 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Tetriginae). Journal of Natural History, 53 (17 - 18), 1001 - 1022. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2019.1609113

Zheng, Z. M. (2012) Key to the species of Criotettix, Coptotettix and Formosatettix (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from China with descriptions of seven new species. Journal of Shangqiu Normal University, 28 (6), 1 - 18.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 3. Nymphs of Criotettix bispinosus (Dalman, 1818). Holotype of Formosatettix hainanensis Zheng, 2012, syn. nov. A—Dorsal view, B—Lateral view, C—Labels, D—Lateral view (after Zheng).

Gallery Image

FIGURE 24. The type localities of new species and new synonyms in the genus Formosatettix. A—F. torulosinota; B—F. hainanensis; C—F. guangxiensis; D— F. cliva; E—F. guangyuanensis; F—F. huapingensis; G—F. nanlingensis andF.undulatifemura; H—F.guposhanensis; I—F.latifemurus; J—F.leigongshanensis;K—F. longwangshanensis; L—F.tianmushanensis; M—F.nyalamensis; N—F. serrifemora; O—F. wulongensis; P—F.shuimogouensis; Q—F.strictivertex; R—F. tangjiaheensis; S—F. yueqingensis; T—F. zheminzhengi.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Orthoptera

Family

Tetrigidae

SubFamily

Tetriginae

Genus

Criotettix