Clivinematini, Carvalho, 1957

Ferreira, Paulo Sérgio Fiuza, Martins, David Dos Santos, Ferreira, Luciano Santana Fiuza & Fornazier, Maurício José, 2024, Synopsis of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Atlantic Forest Dominion, Espírito Santo State, Brazil: keys, diagnoses, new species, plant associations, and geographic distribution. Part I: Bryocorinae, Cylapinae and Deraeocorinae., Zootaxa 5468 (2), pp. 201-254 : 237

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5468.2.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4AD95CF2-297D-40F4-9DA4-71EC980499AA
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11620366
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D133666-FFFA-FFDE-28A9-2AE2F465FB20
treatment provided by	Plazi (2024-06-12 09:40:53, last updated 2024-11-25 23:20:25)
scientific name	Clivinematini
status

Treatment

Key to the Espírito Santo genera of Clivinematini

1 Body vestiture with hairs curved apically, forming dense woolly pilosity, or with exudation of wax, especially on females. Pronotum smooth or indistinctly punctate; anterior margin of pronotum usually extended hood-like over head as seen from side ( Figs. 9-B, C, C View FIGURE 9 1 View FIGURE 1 ), and not located well below level of the disc.......................................... Clivinema View in CoL

- Body vestiture with hairs not curved apically and without exudation of wax. Disc of pronotum deeply and distinctly punctate; anterior margin of pronotum also extended hood-like over head as seen from side; body somewhat elliptical, shining; pronotum not sulcate longitudinally and middorsally.......................................................... Ambracius View in CoL

Remarks. Ferreira (1996A) revised the Clivinematini tribe with descriptions of new genera, new synonyms, combinations, and changes in the status of the tribe (Ferreira 1996B). Ferreira (1998) published a cladistic analysis, geographic distribution, and biology of the tribe. Ferreira (2000) revised the taxonomy of the tribe, including the key to the genera in the world. Ferreira (2001) presented descriptions, diagnoses, and discussions of each genus, except for those described by Ferreira (1996A). Most clivinematines are supposed to prey on Sternorrhyncha species, particularly those in the Ortheziidae ( Ferreira et al. 2015) .

References

Ferreira, P. S. F. (1998) The tribe Clivinematini: cladistic analysis, geographic distribution, and biological considerations (Heteroptera, Miridae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 42 (1 - 2), 53 - 57.

Ferreira, P. S. F. (2000) A taxonomic review of the tribe Clivinematini, with a key to world genera (Heterotpera, Miridae). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 35, 38 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / 0165 - 0521 (200004) 35: 1; 1 - M; FT 038

Ferreira, P. S. F., Henry, T. J. & Coelho, L. A. (2015) Plant Bugs (Miridae). In: Panizzi, A. & Grazia, J. (Eds.), True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics. Entomology in Focus. Vol. 2. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 237 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 9861 - 7 _ 10

Figures

FIGURE 1. General Miridae morphology (modified from Schwartz & Foottit, 1992, with permission).

FIGURE 9. Subfamily Deraeocorinae, A—Ambracius dufouri, B, C—Clivinema sp. C1-extended hood-like over head; D— Lundiella reinhardit, E—Lundiella rubra (Modified from Carvalho & Capriles, 1982, with permission), F—Annona fuscata G—Brasiliocarnus incaicus H—Carijoanus ruberfasciatus, I—Florus insolitus, J—Hyaliodes beckeri, K—Hyaliodocoris clarus, L—Hyaliodocoris insignis, M—Perissobais heroni.