Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850

Kim, Chang-Jun, Notton, David G., Ødegaard, Frode & Lee, Jong-Wook, 2018, Review of the Palaearctic species of Ismaridae Thomson, 1858 (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea), European Journal of Taxonomy 417, pp. 1-38 : 26-28

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2018.417

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D5FDAA4D-D103-46E0-A65A-F0D27B77468F

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5963063

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1008657D-DC43-FF8F-5F0D-FAE62273FB9A

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850
status

 

Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850

Figs 1E View Fig. 1 , 2G View Fig. 2

Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850: 284 .

Ismarus rugulosus – Ashmead 1893: 380

Entomius rugulosus – Thomson 1858: 379. Generic transfer.

Diagnosis

Antenna uniformly brown to dark brown in both sexes; posterior part of scutellum coriaceous in both sexes; mesopleuron coriaceous-rugulose in both sexes; metasoma deeply scaly-reticulate in both sexes.

Material examined (80 ♀♀, 1 ♁)

AUSTRIA: 3 ♀♀, Tyrol, Neustift im Stubaital , 1050 m, 7 Jul. 1995, MT, C.J. Zwakhals leg. ( NHMUK010265182 About NHMUK , NHMUK010265183 About NHMUK , NHMUK010265184 About NHMUK ) ; 1 ♀, Tyrol, Virgen , 1450 m, MT, 31 Jul. 1992, C.J. Zwakhals leg. ( DNPC) .

CANADA: 1 ♀, Ontario, Ottawa , pan trap, 28 Jun. 1987, H. Goulet leg. ( NHMUK010265188 About NHMUK ).

GERMANY: 2 ♀♀, Baden-Württemberg, Kraichgau region, NE of Karlsruhe , suction trap, three year old fallow, mown, 29 Jun. 1990, H.- J.Greiler ( DNPC); 1 ♁, North Rhine-Westphalia, Leverkusen, reared from flood debris, 24 Feb. 1970, M. Boness leg. ( DNPC) ; 1 ♀, pre-1859, J.F. Ruthe leg. (NHMUK010265186).

NORWAY: 1 ♀, Østfold, Hvaler, Ørekroken , 14 Jun.–18 Jul. 2007, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Østfold, Halden, Fredriksten , 27 Jul.–21 Aug. 2010, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Buskerud, Kongsberg, Laugerudmoen , 5 Jul.–8Aug. 2014, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 2 ♀♀, Akershus,Aurskog- Høland, Svarttjennhøgda, 10 Aug.–14 Sep. 2015, MT, A. Staverløkk leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Buskerud, Lier, Toverud , 24 Jul.–1 Oct. 2015, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Buskerud, Øvre Eiker, Hokksund, Nordre Haga , 5–23 Jul. 2016, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Hedmark, Elverum, Starmoen , 13 Jun.–19 Jul. 2007, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 2 ♀♀, Hedmark, Eidskog, Magnor, Vanga , 10 Aug.– 14 Sep. 2015, MT, A. Staverløkk leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Vestfold, Horten, Borrevann , 1 Jul.–2 Aug. 2015, MT, A. Staverløkk leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Telemark, Siljan, Brenndalskarven , 3 Jul.–8 Aug. 2015, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Aust-Agder, Froland, Øyrekjerr , 5 Jun.–2 Jul. 2012, MT, A. Endrestøl leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Aust-Agder, Grimstad, Sandkleiv , 7 Aug.–19 Sep. 2015, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) ; 2 ♀♀, Vest-Agder, Birkenes, Vassbotn , 25 Jun.–19 Jul. 2016, MT, A. Staverløkk leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Møre og Romsdal, Norddal, Løberget , 22 Jul.–24 Aug. 2015, MT, O. Hanssen leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Sør- Trøndelag, Trondheim, Jonsvannet, Tangen, 12 Jul.–9 Sep. 2011, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. (NINA); 2 ♀♀, Sør-Trøndelag, Midtre-Gauldal, Staverløkja , 26 Aug.–1 Sep. 2012, MT, A. Staverøkk leg. NINA) ; 2 ♀♀, Sør-Trøndelag, Midtre-Gauldal, Svintjønna , 22 Aug. 2016, MT, A. Staverøkk leg. ( NINA) ; 1 ♀, Finnmark, Karasjok, Heastanjarga , 69.402084° N, 25.7515° E, 12 Jul. 2016, MT, F. Ødegaard leg. ( NINA) GoogleMaps .

REPUBLIC OF IRELAND: 1 ♀, Co. Dublin, Glenasmole , 2 Jul. 1941, A.W. Stelfox leg. NHMUK010265374 About NHMUK ).

SWEDEN: 1 ♀, Skåne, Åhus , 31 Jul. 1970, K.- J. Hedqvist leg. ( NHMUK010265177 About NHMUK ) ; 1 ♀, same collecting data, 21 Jun. 1989 (NHMUK010265179); 1 ♀, Gotlands, Gotska Sandön, 28 Jun. 1953, K.- J. Hedqvist leg. (NHMUK010265180); 1 ♀, Bohuslän, Hålta , PK 67602075, 100 m, swept, grassland with horses, by Quercus woodland, 21 Jun. 1992, M. Söderlund leg. ( NHMUK010265181 About NHMUK ) ; 1 ♀, Skåne, Kivik , 16 Jul. 1938, D.M.S. Perkins and J.F. Perkins leg. ( NHMUK010265176 About NHMUK ) ; 1 ♀, same collecting data, 20 Jul. 1938 (NHMUK010265175); 1 ♀, Skåne, Trolle Ljunby , 29 Jul. 1974, K.- J. Hedqvist leg. ( NHMUK010265178 About NHMUK ) .

UNITED KINGDOM: 1 ♀, England, Beds, Eaton Bray Down, s.w.slope, 16 Jul. 1967, V.H. Chambers leg. (NHMUK010265158); 1 ♀, England, Berks, Silwood Park,Ashurst plots, bred, host coll. 3 Jul. 1970, wasp emerged 28 May 1971, ex Streptanus sordidus female (NHMUK010265152); 1 ♀, England, Bucks, Princes Risborough, Chalk Hills, 30 Jun. ̅ 4 Jul. 1943, R.B. Benson leg. (NHMUK010265153); 2 ♀♀, England, Cambs, Chippenham Fen, TL650693, carr/ reedbed, 9̅ 20 Jul. 1984, MT, J. Field leg. (DNPC); 1 ♀, England, Cambs, Monks Wood, TL202805, Fraxinus / Ulmus woodland, 26 Jul. ̅ 15 Aug. 2005, MT, G.R. Broad leg. (NHMUK010265157); 1 ♀, England, Norfolk, Santon Downham, TL818883, heath with Betula and Pinus , 29 Jun. 1984, MT, J. Field leg. (DNPC); 1 ♀, same collecting data, 1̅ 15 Aug. 1984 (DNPC); 1 ♀, England, Surrey, Horsley, 11 Jul. 1937, G.E.J. Nixon leg. (NHMUK010265154); 1 ♀, England, Surrey, Thames Ditton, 27 Jun. 1970, Z. Bouček leg. (NHMUK010265156); 1 ♀, England, Surrey, Weybridge, 2 Jul. 1935, G.E.J. Nixon leg. (NHMUK010265155); 1 ♀, Wales, Ceredigion, Gwaun Garthenor, SN638558, pan trap, herb-rich meadow, peatland, 24 Jul. 1987, P. Holmes leg. (DNPC); 1 ♀, Wales, Clwyd, Sontley Marsh, SJ339481, Carex ripari a swamp, 3 Aug. 1988, P. Holmes leg. (DNPC); 1 ♀, Wales, Swansea, Pant-y-Sais, SS714941, Molina caerulescens / Potentilla erecta mire, 13 Jul. 1989, P. Holmes leg. (DNPC); 1 ♀, Scotland, Highland, Rassal National Nature Reserve, NG845543, Aug. 1991, MT, P.W. Brown leg. (DNPC); 16 ♀♀, Scotland, Perth and Kinross, Ballinluig, 20 Jul. 1977, J.S. Noyes, L. Rogers and T. Huddleston leg. (NHMUK010265159, NHMUK010265160, NHMUK010265161, NHMUK010265162, NHMUK010265163, NHMUK010265164, NHMUK 0 10265165, NHMUK010265166, NHMUK010265167, NHMUK010265168, NHMUK010265169, NHMUK010265170, NHMUK010265171, NHMUK010265172, NHMUK010265173, NHMUK 010265174).

Distribution

Austria (new record), Bulgaria ( Petrov 1990), Canada ( Masner 1976), Czech Republic ( Hellén 1964), Denmark ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), Finland ( Hellén 1964), France ( Kieffer 1916), Germany ( Kieffer 1916; Greiler et al. 1992), Italy ( Bin et al. 1995; Masner 1976), Kazakhstan ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), Kyrgyzstan ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), Netherlands ( Peeters 2015), Norway ( Strand 1898), Republic of Ireland ( Nixon 1957; Stelfox 1966; O’Connor et al. 2004), Russia (European, Urals) ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), Slovakia ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), Sweden ( Kieffer 1916; Nixon 1957), Ukraine ( Kolyada & Chemyreva 2016), United Kingdom ( Nixon 1957), USA ( Masner 1976).

Host

Reared from Anteon pubicorne (Dalman, 1818) ( Waloff 1975, as Anteon lucidum (Haliday, 1828) ; Perkins 1976, as Chelogynus lucidus (Haliday, 1828)) and Lonchodryinus ruficornis (Dalman, 1818) (Dryinidae) ( Waloff 1975, as Preanteon sp.; Olmi 2000), all from the United Kingdom. Moreover, one specimen was labelled as reared from a female of Streptanus sordidus Zetterstedt, 1828 (Cicadellidae) by V.H. Chambers.

Notes

Ismarus rugulosus is unusual in that almost all specimens are female, and it is possible that it is normally thelytokous. Only one male specimen, from Germany, was seen during this study.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Diapriidae

Genus

Ismarus

Loc

Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850

Kim, Chang-Jun, Notton, David G., Ødegaard, Frode & Lee, Jong-Wook 2018
2018
Loc

Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850 : 284

Förster, 1850 : 284
Loc

Entomius rugulosus

Thomson 1858 : 379
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