Gonatopus cornutus (Benoit, 1951)

Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S. & Noort, Simon Van, 2019, Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea), Zootaxa 4630 (1), pp. 1-619 : 495-496

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8D375836-CCBA-473C-836F-6ABD44B4F881

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987E2-FE41-2BA7-FF3E-D407FD8DFF7C

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Gonatopus cornutus (Benoit, 1951)
status

 

71. Gonatopus cornutus (Benoit, 1951)

( Figs 208 View FIGURE 208 D-G, 211 View FIGURE 211 A, 219 View FIGURE 219 D)

Pseudogonatopus cornutus Benoit 1951b: 159 ; Olmi 1984: 1803.

Gonatopus cornutus (Benoit) : Olmi 2007b: 218 View Cited Treatment ; Guglielmino & Olmi 2007: 126.

Description. ♀. Apterous; body length 2.3 mm. Completely yellow-testaceous, except petiole black and eye grey. Antenna clavate; antennomeres in following proportions: 7:4:6:6:5:5:4:3.5:3.5:6. Head ( Fig. 208D View FIGURE 208 ) excavated, shiny, unsculptured; frontal line complete; occipital carina absent; POL = 1; OL = 1; OOL = 5. Palpal formula 4/2. Pronotum shiny, unsculptured, crossed by transverse furrow. Mesoscutum less than twice as long as broad, without lateral pointed apophyses ( Fig. 208E View FIGURE 208 ). Mesoscutellum shiny, smooth, sloping anteriorly. Metanotum excavated behind mesoscutellum ( Fig. 208F View FIGURE 208 ). Metapectal-propodeal disc shiny, unsculptured, without track of median longitudinal furrow; propodeal declivity transversely striate. Mesopleuron shiny, unsculptured. Meso-metapleural suture distinct and complete. Protarsomeres in following proportions: 7:1.5:2.5:8:14. Enlarged claw ( Fig. 211A View FIGURE 211 ) with one small subapical tooth, one peg-like seta and one bristle. Protarsomere 5 ( Fig. 211A View FIGURE 211 ) with inner short proximal serrate region and one row of 14 lamellae; apex unusually very long ( Fig. 211A View FIGURE 211 ), with four lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/0/1.

♂. Fully winged; body length 1.7–2.0 mm. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna brown; mesosoma black; metasoma brown–reddish; legs brown-testaceous. Antenna setose, filiform; antennomeres of specimen from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass , in following proportions: 5:4.5:5.5:5.5:4.5:5:4.5:5:4.5:6.5; antennomere 3 less than 3 × as long as broad: 5.5:2 (in ♂ specimen from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass). Head shiny, setose, strongly punctate, unsculptured among punctures; frontal line of holotype incomplete, short, visible only in front of anterior ocellus; frontal line of ♂ specimen from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass , absent; occipital carina absent; in ♂ specimen from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass , POL = 4; OL = 1.3; OOL = 4.5; greatest breadth of lateral ocelli lobger than OL (2:1.3). Vertex of head with two oval smooth and shiny areas situated between lateral ocelli and eyes (areas surrounded anteriorly by very high carina ( Fig. 208G View FIGURE 208 ) and posteriorly by lower carina continuing on temple and behind ocellar triangle ( Fig. 208G View FIGURE 208 )). Temple distinct, crossed by sharp carina parallel to posterior margin of eyes. Palpal formula 4/2. Mesoscutum shiny, strongly punctate. Notauli complete, posteriorly separated; minimum distance between notauli as long as (in holotype) or shorter (1.3:2; in specimen from South Africa, Uitkyk Pass ) than greatest breadth of lateral ocelli. Mesoscutellum and metanotum shiny, slightly punctate, unsculptured among punctures. Metapectal-propodeal disc dull, slightly reticulate rugose, with median longitudinal furrow; areolae of metapectal-propodeal disc small; propodeal declivity without longitudinal or transverse keels. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands; with only costal cell surrounded by strongly pigmented veins; other basal cells surrounded by less pigmented veins); 2R1 cell open; 2r-rs& Rs vein regularly curved, with distal part longer than proximal part (approximately 11:4). Dorsal process of paramere ( Fig. 219D View FIGURE 219 ) short and slender, with apex pointed. Tibial spurs 1/1/2 .

Material examined. Type: ♂ holotype: SOUTH AFRICA: Western Cape, Swellendam, 17.XII.1931 – 18.I.1932 ( NHMUK). Other material: NAMIBIA: 89 km S Keetmanshoop, along Rd B 1, C. 1.III.2006, B. 2.III.2006, Sf. 30.III.2006, reared from a nymph of Aconurella compta (Naudé) , M. Olmi leg., 18 C , 1♀ ( MOLC); same locality label, C. 1.III.2006, B. 5.III.2006, Sf. 2.IV.2006, 18 S , 1♀ ( MOLC); same locality label, C. 1.III.2006, B. 7.III.2006, Sf. 6.IV.2006, 18 Z , 1♀ ( MOLC). SOUTH AFRICA: Western Cape, Cederberg Mts., Uitkyk Pass , 7.II.2006, M. Olmi leg. , 1♀ ( MOLC); same locality label, C. 7.II.2006, B. 9.II.2006, 6 P, M. Olmi reared from Elginus saltus (Naudé) , 1♂ ( SAMC) .

Hosts. Cicadellidae (Guglielmino et al. 2013): in Namibia: Aconurella compta (Naudé); in South Africa: Elgi- nus saltus (Naudé).

Distribution. Namibia, South Africa.

NHMUK

Natural History Museum, London

SAMC

Iziko Museums of Cape Town

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Dryinidae

Genus

Gonatopus

Loc

Gonatopus cornutus (Benoit, 1951)

Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S. & Noort, Simon Van 2019
2019
Loc

Gonatopus cornutus

Olmi, M. 2007: 218
Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. 2007: 126
2007
Loc

Pseudogonatopus cornutus

Olmi, M. 1984: 1803
Benoit, P. L. G. 1951: 159
1951
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