Neoidiotypa Osten-Sacken

Wendt, Lisiane Dilli & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2014, Taxonomic revision of wasp-like richardiids, Neoidiotypa Osten-Sacken (Diptera, Tephritoidea, Richardiidae), Zootaxa 3857 (4), pp. 527-550 : 529-530

Key to species of Neoidiotypa Osten-Sacken

1 Postpronotal lobe black, scutum ( Figs. 1, 2 , 72, 73 ) and abdomen ( Figs. 8 , 16, 17 , 78 ) entirely black.................... 2

- Postpronotal lobe yellow, scutum brown or black, with two parallel, yellow, golden yellow or yellowish white stripes (Figs. 41, 45, 61, 81). Abdomen pale brown ( Figs. 28 , 42), brown ( Figs. 63 , 96 ) or black ( Fig. 52 ), with yellow basal bands on tergites 2–4 ................................................................................................ 3

2 Wing about as long body, slightly exceeding tip of abdomen ( Fig. 73 ) and with spurious vein free in cell r 1 ( Fig. 77 ). Palpus obovate, apex distinctly wider than base ( Fig. 76 ). Orbital seta reduced ( Fig. 76 ). Proepimeral seta reduced and katepisternal seta absent. Fore tarsomeres distinctly thicker than mid and hind tarsomeres. Abdomen of female distinctly petiolate, basal three-fourths of syntergite 1 + 2 distinctly narrow than others tergites ( Fig. 78 ). ( Costa Rica)..... Neoidiotypa nigra sp. nov.

- Wing longer than body, clearly exceeding tip of abdomen ( Figs. 2 , 12 ), and without spurious vein ( Fig. 1 ). Palpus linear, apex as wide as base ( Fig. 5 ). Orbital seta developed ( Fig. 5 ). Proepimeral and katepisternal setae strong. Fore tarsomeres as thick as mid and hind tarsomeres. Abdomen of female sligtly petiolate, basal three-fourths of syntergite 1 + 2 slightly narrower than others tergites ( Fig. 12 ). ( Costa Rica)................................................ Neoidiotypa alamagna sp. nov.

3 Coxae brown; mid and hind femora with large dark brown or brown marks. Orbital, ocellar, inner and outer verticals and postocellar setae rust brown. Scutum brown and rust brown with yellowish white stripes and bands ( Figs. 19 , 41). Female with syntergite 1 + 2 with basal dark brown mark, distinctly darker than the remainder of abdomen (Fig. 35, mark indicated by black arrow). ( Cuba, Dominican Republic).......................................... Neoidiotypa appendiculata (Loew)

- Coxae yellow; mid and hind femora entirely yellow or with small brown marks. Orbital, ocellar, inner and outer verticals and postocellar setae black. Scutum black with yellow or golden yellow stripes and bands ( Figs. 45 , 61 , 81 ). Female with syntergite 1 + 2 without basal mark, base similar in color to the rest of abdomen (except yellow basal bands on tergites 3–5)........ 4

4 One spurious vein on vein R 2 + 3 directed into cell r 1 ( Fig. 62 ). Genal seta and setae on scutum golden, except postsutural supraalar seta, black. Ocellar seta absent. Abdomen covered with yellow setulae ( Fig. 63 ). ( Mexico).................................................................................................... Neoidiotypa mexicana sp. nov.

- One spurious vein reduced, free in cell r 1, not connected to vein R 2 + 3 ( Fig. 51 ), or two opposite spurious veins on vein R 2 + 3 ( Fig. 96 ), or spurious vein absent. Genal seta and setae on scutum black. Ocellar seta present. Abdomen covered with black setulae.................................................................................................... 5

5 Two opposite spurious veins on vein R 2 + 3 ( Fig. 96 ). Postpronotal seta developed, distinctly longer and more robust than setulae around it. Postsutural dorsocentral seta robust and long. Thorax of female generally with small brown spots on certain portions (e.g., anepimeron and meron ( Fig. 86 ), and postmetacoxal bridge area), similar to spots of a cheetah ( Fig. 86 ). ( Costa Rica)................................................................................. Neoidiotypa sticta sp. nov.

- One spurious vein reduced and free in cell r 1 ( Fig. 51 ) or spurious vein absent. Postpronotal seta very reduced, slightly longer and more robust than setulae around it. Postsutural dorsocentral seta very reduced, slightly more robust than setulae around it. Thorax of female without spots similar to those of a cheetah. ( Costa Rica).................. Neoidiotypa flaviatra sp. nov.

Figures

FIGURES 1 ‒ 8. Neoidiotypa alamagna sp. nov., holotype male: 1 – 2. Habitus: 1. Dorsal view; 2. Lateral view; 3 – 5. Head: 3. Frontal view; 4. Dorsal view; 5. Lateral view; 6 – 7. Mid femur, posterior view: 6. General view; 7. Apex and spine-like setae in detail; 8. Abdomen, dorsal view. Scales lines: figs. 1, 2: 1.0 mm; figs. 3 ‒ 8: 0.5 mm.

FIGURES 72 ‒ 80. Neoidiotypa nigra sp. nov., holotype female: 72 ‒ 73. Habitus: 72. Dorsal view; 73. Lateral view; 74 ‒ 76. Head: 74. Frontal view; 75. Dorsal view; 76. Lateral view; 77. Wing; 78. Abdomen, dorsal view; 79 ‒ 80. Taenia, apical half of tergite 8 and cerci: 79. Dorsal view (small red mark indicates the tip of cerci width); 80. Lateral view. Scales lines: 1.0 mm; except figs. 79, 80: 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 12 ‒ 18. Neoidiotypa alamagna sp. nov., paratype female: 12 – 13. Habitus: 12. Dorsal view; 13. Lateral view; 14 – 15. Head: 14. Frontal view; 15. Lateral view; 16 – 18. Abdomen: 16. Lateral view; 17. Dorsal view; 18. Terminalia, cerci in detail. Scales lines: figs. 12, 13: 2.0 mm; figs. 14 – 18: 0.5 mm.

FIGURES 19 ‒ 28. Neoidiotypa appendiculata (Loew), lectotype male: 19 – 20. Habitus: 19. Dorsal view; 20. Lateral view; 21 – 22. Head: 21. Frontal view; 22. Dorsal view; 23. Prosternum bare, anteroventral view; 24 – 26. Legs, anterior view: 24. Fore leg; 25. Mid leg; 26. Hind leg; 27. Original label; 28. Abdomen, dorsal view. Scales lines: 1.0 mm.

FIGURES 56 ‒ 64. Neoidiotypa mexicana sp. nov., holotype male: 56 – 57. Habitus: 56. Dorsal view; 57. Lateral view; 58 – 60. Head: 58. Frontal view; 59. Dorsal view; 60. Lateral view; 61. Thorax, dorsal view; 62. Wing, spurious vein in detail; 63. Abdomen, dorsal view; 64. Distiphallus in detail. Scales: 1.0 mm; except fig. 64: 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 96 ‒ 100. Neoidiotypa sticta sp. nov., paratype male: 96 ‒ 97. Habitus: 96. Dorsal view; 97. Lateral view; 98 ‒ 100. Head: 98. Frontal view; 99. Dorsal view; 100. Lateral view. Scales lines: 1.0 mm.

FIGURES 45 ‒ 55. Neoidiotypa flaviatra sp. nov., holotype female: 45 – 46. Habitus: 45. Dorsal view; 46. Lateral view; 47 – 50. Head: 47. Frontal view; 48. Dorsal view; 49. Lateral view; 50. Antenna; 51. Wing; 52 – 55. Abdomen: 52. General dorsal view (black arrow indicates darker region at base of syntergite 1 + 2); 53. Oviscape, taenia, tergite 8 and cerci, dorsal view; 54. Tergite 8 and cerci, dorsal view (small red mark indicates the tip of cerci width); 55. Taenia, sternite and tergite 8, and cerci, lateral view. Scales lines: figs. 45 ‒ 49; 51 ‒ 53: 1.0 mm; figs. 50, 54, 55: 0.5 mm.

FIGURES 81 ‒ 86. Neoidiotypa sticta sp. nov., holotype female: 81 ‒ 82. Habitus: 81. Dorsal view; 82. Lateral view; 83 ‒ 85. Head: 83. Frontal view; 84. Dorsal view; 85. Lateral view; 86. Part of mesopleuron in detail (black arrows indicate the brown spots, similar to spots of a cheetah, on portions of anepimeron and meron) Scales lines: 1.0 mm.