Ochraethes brevicornis ( Chevrolat, 1860 )

Pérez-Flores, Óscar & Toledo-Hernández, Víctor H., 2022, Species delimitation in the genus Ochraethes Chevrolat, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), with description of two new species, European Journal of Taxonomy 845, pp. 1-29 : 20

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.845.1951

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:27631402-ECCF-4C70-A199-D995167F6196

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7245699

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087A5-FFEB-FFC9-972F-2C74F5118F8A

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scientific name

Ochraethes brevicornis ( Chevrolat, 1860 )
status

 

Ochraethes brevicornis ( Chevrolat, 1860) View in CoL

Clytus (Ochroesthes) brevicornis Chevrolat, 1860: 480 View in CoL .

Clytus (Ochroesthes) virescens Chevrolat, 1860: 481 View in CoL , syn. nov.

Ochrestes brevicornis View in CoL – Lacordaire 1869: 66.

Ochrestes virescens View in CoL – Lacordaire 1869: 66.

Ochresthes brevicornis View in CoL – Bates 1880: 52 (distr.).

Ochresthes virescens View in CoL – Bates 1880: 52 (distr.).

Ochraethes brevicornis View in CoL – Aurivillius 1912: 386 (cat.). — Chemsak & Linsley 1974: 183. — Chemsak et al. 1992: 69 (cat.). — Monné 1993: 18 (cat.); 2005: 106 (cat.); 2021: 144 (cat.). — Monné & Giesbert 1994: 116 (cat.). — Noguera & Chemsak 1996: 401 (cat.). — Monné & Hovore 2006: 46 (cat.). — Wappes et al. 2018: 3. — Pérez-Flores et al. 2021: 465 (checklist). — Bezark 2019: 405 View Cited Treatment (distr.); 2021: 74 (checklist);

Ochraethes virescens View in CoL – Aurivillius 1912: 386 (cat.). — Chemsak & Linsley 1974: 183. — Chemsak et al. 1992: 70 (cat.). — Monné 1993: 20 (cat.); 2005: 109 (cat.); Monné 2021: 148 (cat.). — Monné & Giesbert 1994: 116 (cat.). — Noguera & Chemsak 1996: 401 (cat.). — Monné & Hovore 2006: 46 (cat.). — MacRae et al. 2012: 176. — Pérez-Flores et al. 2021: 466 (checklist). — Bezark 2021: 74 (checklist);.

Triodoclytus brevicornis View in CoL – Linsley 1935: 86 (distr.). — Blackwelder 1946: 581 (cat.).

Triodoclytus virescens View in CoL – Linsley 1935: 87 (distr.). — Blackwelder 1946: 581 (cat.).

When Chevrolat (1860) described the genus as a subgenus of Clytus View in CoL , he included two very similar species, O. brevicornis View in CoL and O. virescens View in CoL . According to Chevrolat (1860), O. brevicornis View in CoL and O. virescens View in CoL are similar (“Cet insecte [ O. brevicornis View in CoL ] est très voisin du Cl. virescens View in CoL ”), but the latter differs in the antennomeres VI–XI longer, antennal coloration, and prothorax longer than width. In this case, sexual dimorphism is evident (similar to O. viridiventris View in CoL ). In females, the antennae are always shorter with the last antennomeres wider, the pubescence is sligtly darker (bright in some specimens), and the longitudinal line of light-yellow pubescence that extends from the scutellum to elytral apex is more visible. On the other hand, the males have the brightest pubescence on the body, and the longitudinal band on the elytra is evident, and with the transverse pubescent band near half of the elytra less obvious, but always present. The prothorax and apex of the elytra are features nearly identical in the type material of both species. The frons and the shape of the anteclypeus and labrum ( Fig. 4A–B View Fig ) are other diagnostic characters to propose O. virescens View in CoL as a junior synonym of O. brevicornis View in CoL .

Aurivillius C. 1912. Coleopterorum Catalogus, Pars 39, Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae. W. Junk, Berlin. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 10357128

Bates H. W. 1880. Insecta, Coleoptera, Longicornes. In: Godman F. D & Salvin O. (eds) Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera Vol. 5: 17 - 152. Dulau and Co., London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 730

Bezark L. G. 2019. New species and distribution records for Mexican and Central American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Zootaxa 4551 (4): 401 - 414. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.4.1

Bezark L. G. 2021. Checklist of the Oxypeltidae, Vesperidae, Disteniidae and Cerambycidae, (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Edition 2021. Available from http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / checklists / WestHemiCerambycidae 2020. pdf [accessed Dec. 2021].

Blackwelder R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4

Chemsak J. A. & Linsley E. G. 1974. Reclassification, synonymy, and descriptions of some North and Central American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Coleopterists Bulletin 28 (4): 181 - 184.

Chemsak J. A., Linsley E. G. & Noguera F. A. 1992. Listados Faunisticos de Mexico II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales. Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico.

Chevrolat L. A. A. 1860. Description d'especes de Clytus propres au Mexique. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 8 (3): 451 - 504.

Lacordaire J. T. 1869. Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Vols 8 and 9. Paris. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8864

Linsley E. G. 1935. Studies in the Longicornia of Mexico (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 61: 67 - 102.

MacRae T. C., Bezark L. G. & Swift I. 2012. Notes on distribution and host plants of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from Southern Mexico. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 88 (2): 173 - 187. https: // doi. org / 10.3956 / 2012 - 10.1

Monne M. A. 1993. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Part IX. Subfamily Cerambycinae: Tribes Clytini, Anaglyptini, Tillomorphini and Cleomenini. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo.

Monne M. A. & Giesbert E. F. 1994. Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank.

Monne M. A. & Hovore F. T. 2006. Electronic checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western hemisphere. Available from http: // www. hovore. com [accessed Dec. 2021].

Monne M. A. 2021. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Edition 2021. Available from http: // cerambyxcat. com / [accessed Dec. 2021].

Noguera F. A. & Chemsak J. A. 1996. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). In: Llorente-Bousquets J. E., Morrone J. J., Yanez-Ordonez O. & Vargas-Fernandez I. (eds) Biodiversidad, Taxonomia, y Biogeografia de Artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una Sintesis de su Conocimiento: 381 - 409. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico.

Perez-Flores O., Toledo-Hernandez V. H., Bezark L. G. & Monne M. A. 2021. Updated checklist of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Mexico. Zootaxa 5005 (4): 460 - 502. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5005.4.2

Wappes J. E, Santos-Silva A. & Botero J. P. 2018. Description of a new species of Ochraethes Chevrolat, 1860, redescription of Plocaederus mirim Martins and Monne, 2002, and new geographical records for Plocaederus Dejean, 1835 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Insecta Mundi 0609 (1): 1 - 8.

Gallery Image

Fig. 4.Head, frontal view of type species of Ochraethes. A. Ochraethes brevicornis (Chevrolat, 1860),♀. B. O. virescens (Chevrolat, 1860), ♂. C. O. cinereolus (Bates, 1892) comb. nov., ♀. D. O. octomaculata Chemsak & Noguera, 2001, ♂. E. O. obliquus (Chevrolat, 1860), ♂. F. O. zebratus Bates, 1885, ♀. G. O. sommeri (Chevrolat, 1835), ♂. H. O. circuliferus (Chevrolat, 1860) (= Ochraethes sommeri), ♀. I. Trichoxys giesberti Botero et al., 2019, ♀. J. O. viridiventris (Chevrolat, 1860), ♂. K. O. nigritus Bates, 1892 (= Ochraethes viridiventris), ♂. L. O. clerinus Bates, 1892, ♀. M. O. z-littera (Chevrolat, 1860), ♂. N. O. cristoforii (Chevrolat, 1860), ♂. O. O. litura Bates, 1885, ♀.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

SubOrder

Polyphaga

SuperFamily

Chrysomeloidea

Family

Cerambycidae

SubFamily

Cerambycinae

Tribe

Clytini

Genus

Ochraethes