Megalotomus ornaticeps ( Stål, 1858 )

Yi, Wenbo, Wang, Shijun, Zhang, Hufang & Bu, Wenjun, 2022, Notes on Megalotomus Fieber, 1860 in the Palaearctic Region (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Alydidae), Zootaxa 5128 (2), pp. 211-224 : 216-218

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5128.2.3
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:64977C0C-5A79-47C5-96BF-7895D1FFBC7B
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6499060
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD5626-8373-7E0E-A3C0-FA32B72C6FD7
treatment provided by	Plazi (2022-04-23 13:33:27, last updated 2024-11-27 05:22:48)
scientific name	Megalotomus ornaticeps ( Stål, 1858 )
status

Treatment

Megalotomus ornaticeps ( Stål, 1858) View in CoL

( Figs. 11–13 View FIGURES 8–16 , 29–31 View FIGURES 23–43 , 44 View FIGURES 44–45 )

Alydus ornaticeps Stål, 1858: 178 View in CoL . Syntypes: ♂, ♀, Russia (East Siberia), Irkutsk; NHRS.

Alydus sareptanus Baerensprung, 1859: 334 (syn. Stål, 1872: 54). Lectotype ( Deckert, 2001: 406): ♂, Russia (Syntype), Sarepta [= Krasnoarmeysk nr Volgograd]; ZMHB.

Megalotomus ornaticeps ( Stål, 1858) View in CoL : Hsiao, 1977: 276–277; Nonnaizab et al., 1986: 305–313; Liu & Liu, 1998: 41–43; Nonnaizab, 1999: 76–77; Dolling, 2006: 38; Dursun et al., 2010: 487–496; Yildirim et al., 2011: 1628 View Cited Treatment .

Diagnosis. This species is recognized within the genus Megalotomus by a combination of the following characters: body size relatively moderate, 13.5–15.0 mm in length, brownish, with conspicuous, light-coloured spots on the forewings, somewhat like a split arrow; posterior angle of pronotum acute, but not ending in a sharp spine; surcapsular spines of the genital capsule slightly curving, weakly S-shaped, without any sub-structure; parameres elongate, strongly curving at midpoint, with apex palmate, and 5–8 small spines along periphery.

Material examined. Type materials. Syntype, 1 ♂, Russia ( East Siberia ), Irkutsk; NHRS-GULI 000001716; ( NHRS) (other information unknown) .

Other specimens. China: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: 1 ♀, Tacheng County, Yemenle Town , 25- July-2002, Weibing Zhu leg. ; 4 ♀♀, same locality, 26-July-2002, Weibing Zhu leg. ; 7 ♂♂, same locality, 24-July-2002, Weibing Zhu leg. ; 1 ♂, same locality, 24-July-2002, Jun Lv leg. ; 4 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, Yili, Yi’ning Aviation Park , 7-August-2002, Weibing Zhu leg. ; 1 ♂, same locality, 12-August-2002, Weibing Zhu leg. ; 1 ♂, same locality, 7-August-2002, Yunling Ke leg. ; 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀, same locality, 7-August-2002, Jun Lv leg. ; 1 ♂, same locality, 12-August-2002, Jun Lv leg. ; 1 ♀, Yili Prefecture , Xinyuan County, 8-August-2010, Yiran Mu, Qiang Mu leg. (All above specimens were housed in NKUM.).

Distribution. Asia: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region), Kazakhstan (Asian part), Georgia, Mongolia, Russia (East Siberia, West Siberia); Europe: Kazakhstan (European part), Russia (South European Territory), Ukraine.

Remarks. This species most closely resembles M. acutulus in body color, surface, and vestiture, and the posterolateral angles of the pronotum. The two species can be separated from each other by the following differences: M. ornaticeps is relatively larger than M. acutulus , the light-colored spots on the forewings are larger and more conspicuous in M. ornaticeps than in M. acutulus , and the genital capsule and parameres are also different from each other.

References

Baerensprung, F. von (1859) Neue und seltene Rhynchoten der europaischen Fauna. Zweites Stuck. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 3, 329 - 338. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18590030406

Deckert, J. (2001) Lebensdaten und Heteroptera-Sammlung des Felix von Baerensprung (1822 - 1864). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 51, 401 - 409. https: // doi. org / 10.21248 / contrib. entomol. 51.2.401 - 409

Dolling, W. R. (2006) Family Alydidae Amyot & Serville, 1843. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, pp. 34 - 38.

Dursun, A., Kacar, G. & Ulusoy, M. R. (2010) The Alydidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreoidea) of Turkey: a key to the genera, new records and a species checklist. Entomological News, 121 (5), 487 - 497. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.121.0512

Hsiao, T. Y. (1977) Alydinae. In: Hsiao, T. Y., Ren, S. Z. & Zheng, L. Y. (Eds.), A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Vol. 1. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 276 - 277, pls. 49 - 50. [in Chinese, English summary]

Liu, G. Q. & Liu, Q. (1998) On the genus Megalotomus Fieber from China (Heteroptera: Alydidae). Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam, 58 (3), 41 - 44.

Nonnaizab, Liu, Q., Yan, D. P. & Fan, X. F. (1986) In: Nonnaizab (Ed.), Fauna of Inner Mongolia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Vol. I. Book 1. Inner Mongolia People's Press, Huhehot, pp. 305 - 313. [in Chinese, English summary]

Nonnaizab, (1999) Insects of Inner Mongolia. Inner Mongolia People's Press, Huhehot, 506 pp.

Reuter, O. M. (1888) Hemiptera Sinensia Enumeravit ac novas species descripsit. Revue d'Entomologie, VII, 63 - 69.

Scopoli, J. A. (1763) Entomologia carniolica exhibens Insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietatis. Methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Vindobonae, xxxvi + 420 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119976

Stal, C. (1858) Orthoptera och Hemiptera fran sodra Afrika. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 15, 307 - 320.

Stal, C. (1872) Genera Coreidarum Europae disposuit. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 29 (6), 49 - 56.

Yildirim, E., Yazici, G. & Linnavuori, R. (2011) Contribution to the knowledge of Alydidae, Coreidae, Rhopalidae and Stenocephalidae (Coreoidea: Heteroptera: Hemiptera) fauna of Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 43 (2), 1625 - 1639.

Figures

FIGURES 8–16. Megalotomus spp., dorsal, lateral and ventral views. Figs. 8–10, M. junceus (Scopoli, 1763), female (China: Liaoning Province, Beipiao City); Figs. 11–13, M. ornaticeps (Stål, 1858), male (China: XinjiangAutonomous Region, Tacheng County, Yemenle Town); Figs. 14–16, M. castaneus Reuter, 1888, female (China: Hebei Province, Xiaowutaishan); Figs. 8, 11, 14, dorsal views; Figs. 9, 12, 15, lateral views; Figs. 10, 13, 16, ventral views. Scale in mm.

FIGURES 23–43. Male genitalia of Megalotomus spp. and Alydus calcaratus (Linnaeus, 1758). Figs. 23–25, M. angulus (Hsiao, 1965) comb. nov.; Figs. 26–28, M. junceus (Scopoli, 1763); Figs. 29–31, M. ornaticeps (Stål, 1858); Figs. 32–34, M. castaneus Reuter, 1888; Figs. 35–37, M. zaitzevi Kerzhner, 1972; Figs. 38–40, M. acutulus Liu & Liu, 1998; Figs. 41–43, Alydus calcaratus (Linnaeus, 1758); Figs. 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, genital capsules, dorsal view, parameres removed, pilosity only shown on left side; Figs. 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, left parameres, dorsal view; Figs. 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43, same, lateral view. Scale in mm.

FIGURES 44–45. Female abdominal sternites. Fig. 44, M. ornaticeps (Stål, 1858); Fig. 45, A. calcaratus (Linnaeus, 1758). Roman numerals represent abdominal segments, pilosity only shown on left side. Scale in mm.