Calumma

David Prötzel, Miguel Vences, Oliver Hawlitschek, Mark D. Scherz, Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina & Frank Glaw, 2018, Endangered beauties: micro-CT cranial osteology, molecular genetics and external morphology reveal three new species of chameleons in the Calumma boettgeri complex (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 2018 (20), pp. 1-28 : 25

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx112

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487F2-1655-FFDD-3856-FD37FA930005

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Calumma
status

 

KEY TO THE CALUMMA BOETTGERI COMPLEX

1a Small tubercle scales (diameter ≤ 0.5 mm) on extremities ( Fig. 9A View Figure 9 1 View Figure 1 ), small body size (<110 mm total length, ≤ 45 mm SVL) ..................................................................................................................................2

1b Large tubercle scales (diameter 0.5–0.9 mm) on extremities ( Fig. 9A View Figure 9 2 View Figure 2 ), large body size (generally> 110 mm total length,> 45 mm SVL) ..................................................................................................................3

2a Tubercle scales on extremities isolated from each other, supralabial scales serrated ( Fig. 9B View Figure 9 1 View Figure 1 ), no temporal crest....................................................................................................................... Calumma boettgeri

2b Tubercle scales on extremities bordering each other, supralabial scales plain ( Fig. 9B View Figure 9 2 View Figure 2 ), temporal crest present ................................................................................................................. Calumma uetzi sp. nov.

3a Occipital lobes not or only slightly separated (notch 0–0.8 mm; Fig. 9C View Figure 9 1 View Figure 1 ), no frontoparietal fenestra (closed skull roof)..........................................................................................................................................4

3b Occipital lobes clearly separated (notch> 0.5 mm; Fig. 9C View Figure 9 2 View Figure 2 ), frontoparietal fenestra present (can be felt through the skin in alcohol-preserved specimens) ......................................................................................5

4a Temporal crest of one or two tubercles present ( Fig. 9D View Figure 9 1 View Figure 1 ), zero to six dorsal cones in females, in life blue rostral appendage and green tubercles on extremities .............................................. Calumma linotum

4b Temporal crest absent ( Fig. 9D View Figure 9 2 View Figure 2 ), dorsal crest in females of nine to 14 cones, in life rostral appendage and extremities beige or light green........................................................................ Calumma juliae sp. nov.

5a Large frontoparietal fenestra ( Fig. 9E View Figure 9 1 View Figure 1 ), occipital lobes widely separated, dorsal and caudal crest absent, rostral appendage rounded............................................................................................. Calumma guibei

5b Small frontoparietal fenestra ( Fig. 9E View Figure 9 2 View Figure 2 ), occipital lobes slightly connected, dorsal crest of seven to 15 distinct cones in males, no caudal crest, rostral appendage rounded ...................... Calumma gehringi

5c Medium-sized frontoparietal fenestra, occipital lobes completely separated, dorsal crest of> 20 small conical scales, caudal crest present, rostral appendage pointed> 5.5 mm ( Fig. 9E View Figure 9 3 View Figure 3 )...... Calumma lefona sp. nov.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Reptilia

Order

Squamata

Family

Chamaeleonidae

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