Epiphloeus prolixicornus, Opitz, Weston, 2019

Opitz, Weston, 2019, Descriptions of new genera and new species of Western Hemisphere checkered beetles (Coleoptera, Cleroidea, Cleridae), Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2), pp. 959-1076 : 979

Epiphloeus prolixicornus OPITZ nov.sp. ( Figs 86 , 156 , 221 , 290 )

Holotype: ♂. Type locality: GUYANE FRANÇAISE, Massif du Mitaraka ca. 2°14'N- 54°27'O, 25.II-26.III.2015. A second label reads: La Planète Revisitée- MNHN.PNI Guyane, 2015 (APA- 973-1) ( MNHN) . Paratypes: 7 specimens. French Guiana: Subdivision Maripasoula, Massif du Mitaraka, 2°4'N- 54°27'W, 25-II-26-III-2015, La Planète Revisitée- MNHN.PNI Guyane, 2015 (APA-973-1) ( MNHN, 5; WOPC, 2) .

D i a g n o s i s: The genus Epiphloeus SPINOLA was revised in 2008 ( OPITZ, 2008). That work included a key to Epiphloeus species. Epiphloeus prolixicornus specimens key out to E. princeps GORHAM, from which E. prolixicornus specimens differ by showing a last antennomere that is longer than the combined length of antennomeres 9 and 10. Also, E. prolixicornus specimens differ by showing an aedeagus that has a much more lengthened phallobasic rod.

D e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 7.0 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form: As in Fig. 290 . Color: Cranium light castaneous, frontal margin, below ocular notch, with slender patch of white setae; antenna bicolorous, scape and pedicel yellow, rest of antenna brown; prothorax black, except arch red; pterothorax testaceous; elytra bicolorous, mostly dark brown, each disc with slightly testaceous region near humerus and large angular testaceous maculae behind middle; abdomen bicolorous, visible sternites I to IV yellow, sternite V mostly yellow, black along distal margin, visible sternite VI black; pronotal and elytral discs densely vested with recumbent white setae. Head: Antenna ( Fig. 86 ) capitate, scape particularly elongate, funicular antennomeres tightly packed, capitular antennomeres 9 and 10 crescentic, with extended angular anterodistal margin, antennomere 11 longer than combined length of antennomeres 9 and 10; eyes large, finely facetted, ocular notch large, eye wider than frons (EW/FW 55/45). Thorax: Pronotum ( Fig. 156 ) transverse (PW/PL 105/85), anterior transverse depression deeply impressed; arch finely transversely wrinkled, disc coarsely punctate, lateral tubercle well developed, disc concave paralaterally near pronotal collar; discal and lateral trichobothria prominent; elytral asetiferous punctures large, concentrated on elytral basal 1/4 (EL/EW 120/65); anterior margin of protibia with 7 spines. Abdomen: Pygidium transverse / scutiform; aedeagus as in Fig. 221 .

Variation: Length 7.0- 9.5 mm; width 1.9-2.8 mm. Except for body size, the available specimens are quite homogeneous.

N a t u r a l H i s t o r y: The available specimens weere collected during a period from 25 February to 26 March 2015.

D i s t r i b u t i o n: This species is known from French Guiana.

E t y m o l o g y: The trivial name, prolixicornus, is a Latin compound name that stems from prolixus (= stretched out long) and cornu (= horn); with reference to the expanded length of the last antennomere.

Figures

Figs 61-91: Antennae; (61) Madoniella muralla; (62) M. nota; (63) M. acicula; (64) M. aspera; (65) M. baja; (66) M. delta; (67) Amboakis bermejo; (68) Pujoliclerus variolus; (69) Megatrachys irrasis; (70) Cregya arima; (71) Nelsopelonium aspikelum; (72) Cregya vicosa; (73) Pujoliclerus abditus; (74) P. dexus; (75) Cregya triguttula; (76) Pyticeroides brevitubulus; (77) Pujoliclerus lasiosus; (78) Cregya biguttula; (79) Sirpa acara; (80) Parapelonides naranjo; (81) Cregya livida; (82) Amboakis collucoatis; (83) Ampleris jatai; (84) Megaphloeus yasuni; (85) Pelonium implacide, male; (86) Epiphloeus prolixicornus; (87) Pelonium implacide, female; (88) Epiphloeus mantillerii; (89) Amboakis mitaraka; (90) Ellipotoma makrosa; (91) Cregya maura.

Figs 153-162: Pronota; (153) Agnatis vaurieae; (154) Pelonium atrigonatium; (155) Pujoliclerus variolus; (156) Epiphloeus prolixicornus; (157) Sirpa latiflava; (158) Neorthopleura turnbowi; (159) Aphelocerus yaguare; (160) A. copanus; (161) Amboakis mitaraka; (162) Ellipotoma makrosa.

Figs 219-224: Aedeagi; (219) Amboakis mitaraka; (220) Epiphloeus mantillerii; (221) E. prolixicornus; (222) Ichnea cerinis; (223) Madoniella delta; (224) M. muralla.

Figs 290-293: Habitus; (290) Epiphloeus prolixicornus; (291) Ichnea cerinis (292) I. paraguayensis; (293) Madoniella acicula.