Caraphractus, Walker, 1846

Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2020, Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico, Zootaxa 4773 (3), pp. 1-411 : 109-115

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B1D8D67C-4FDC-477E-872F-E8BCD4D027FB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3844776

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A0765-FFBA-B902-48D5-FF308884FE98

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Caraphractus
status

 

CARAPHRACTUS Walker, 1846 View in CoL

( Figs 246–273 View FIGURE 246 View FIGURES 247–251 View FIGURES 252–254 View FIGURES 255–257 View FIGURES 258–263 View FIGURES 264–273 )

Caraphractus Walker, 1846: 49 View in CoL (key), 50 (description). Type species: Caraphractus cinctus Walker, 1846 View in CoL , by monotypy. Valkerella Westwood, 1879: 584 View in CoL (footnote). Type species: Polynema natans Lubbock, 1864 View in CoL , by monotypy.

Walkerella Dalla Torre, 1898: 425 View in CoL . Unjustified emendation.

Diagnosis. Body length 795–1250 μm. Head, mesosoma, petiole and coxae heavily sculptured with isodiametric reticulations ( Figs 246–250 View FIGURE 246 View FIGURES 247–251 , 253, 254 View FIGURES 252–254 ); antenna with clava 1-segmented and widening towards apex ( Fig. 252 View FIGURES 252–254 ); fore wing with 1 distal macrochaeta, apparently without marginal vein, and with parastigmal and stigmal veins together as long as submarginal vein ( Fig. 251 View FIGURES 247–251 ).

Discussion. Among the nine other Nearctic genera of the Polynema group ( Acmopolynema , Cnecomymar , Eustochus , Kalopolynema , Mymar , Neomymar , Palaeoneura , Polynema , Stephanodes ), Caraphractus is the sister genus to Eustochus . Together they form a distinct subgroup distinguished by their heavily sculptured head, mesosoma, and petiole.

Nearctic hosts. Coleoptera : Dytiscidae .

Important reference. Triapitsyn (2011a).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Mymaridae

Loc

Caraphractus

Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V. 2020
2020
Loc

Walkerella

Dalla Torre, C. G. de 1898: 425
1898
Loc

Caraphractus

Westwood, J. O. 1879: 584
Walker, F. 1846: 49
1846
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