Epicnemis setosus, Gonzalez & Häggqvist, 2020

Gonzalez, Lisa & Häggqvist, Sibylle, 2020, Revision of the Oriental Region genus Epicnemis Borgmeier (Diptera: Phoridae), Zootaxa 4803 (1), pp. 103-124 : 116-118

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4803.1.6

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B4A3AADA-4793-4B13-BBBE-5EBC0C0AC4DF

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5919185

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03931119-AA4F-2A57-FF59-17C9FCA85322

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Epicnemis setosus
status

sp. nov.

Epicnemis setosus View in CoL new species

Figures 15 View FIGURES , 30.

Diagnosis. This species is easily recognized by the extra frontal setae and the short, ventrally bilobed epandrium.

Description. Body 2.5–3.2 mm long. Frons dark brown and relatively narrow; frontal width range 0.38–0.43. Frontal ratio 1.06–1.16. Frons relatively setose, with 12–18 large frontal setae present, with supranumerary frontal setae present along the ventrolateral margin of the frons (one specimen of this species had no extra frontal setae). Ocellar triangle dark brown and separated from rest of frons, with rounded posterior margin. Lateroventral part of frons with white triangular region with thin black line. Scutum yellowish-brown. Scutellum brown, short, broad, with four subequal setae. Pleuron yellowish-brown dorsally to whitish ventrally. Foretibia without strongly differentiated large setae. Midtibia with one posterodorsal seta near base and row of four anterodorsal setae; dorsally with setal palisade extending from base to midlength, more apically with transverse rows of fine setulae. Hind tibia with several scattered medium-sized anterodorsal setae; dorsally with complete setal palisade, with row of small posterodorsal setulae closely parallel, followed more posteriorly by bare space before regular setulation. Wing large; mean costal length 0.53 wing length; range 0.48–0.57. Costal sector ratios 2.44–3.25:1. Halter knob yellowishbrown. Abdominal tergite 1 yellow except brown laterally, large, and extending laterally on segment. Tergites 2–6 similar in coloration except more brown laterally. Epandrium somewhat rectangular in shape; depth greater than length. Epandrium ventrally bilobed with lobes close together. Posteroventral margin of epandrium concave. Setae on posterior margin of epandrium about same size as setae on cercus; setae decreasing in size ventrally and ending at base of right lobe. Phallus short, about same length as posterior

Distribution. Cambodia, Thailand.

Etymology. Named for the setose frons.

HOLOTYPE. ♂. THAILAND: Nakhon Nayok: Khao Yai National Park , 14.17°N, 101.45°E, 12–18.iv.1990, E.Fuller, Malaise trap [ LACM ENT 093217 View Materials ] ( QSBG). GoogleMaps

PARATYPES. CAMBODIA: Siem Reap: Angkor, Praeh Khan Temple , 13.47°N, 103.88°E, 2♂, 18–25.ix.2005, D.R. Jump , Malaise trap ( LACM) GoogleMaps , 1♂, 7–21.xi.2005, O. Yothin , Malaise trap ( LACM) . THAILAND: Chaiyaphum: Pa Hin Ngam NP, ecotone between mix deciduous and dipterocarp forest , 15.635°N, 101.397°E, 700 m, 1♂, 18– 24.viii.2006, K. Sa-nog , Malaise trap T-446 ( LACM) GoogleMaps . Nakhon Nayok: Khao Yai National Park , 14.17°N, 101.45°E, 4♂, 11–16.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap #2 ( LACM) GoogleMaps , 3♂, 12–18.iv.1990, E. Fuller , Malaise trap ( LACM) , 3♂, 10–16.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap ( LACM) , 6♂, 11–18.iv.1990, E. Fuller , Malaise trap ( LACM) , 7♂, 11–18.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap #3 ( LACM) , 9♂, 11–18.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap (prob #4) ( LACM) , 2♂, 11–18.iv.1990, E. Fuller , yellow pan traps ( LACM) , 2♂, 20–24.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap #2 ( LACM) , 2♂, 18–24.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap #3 ( LACM) , 5♂, 18–24.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , Malaise trap #4 ( LACM) , 14♂, 18–24.iv.1990, E. Fuller , Malaise trap ( LACM) , 2♂, 11.ii.1989, T. Thormin , pan trap ( LACM) , 2♂, 10–15.iv.1990, B.V. Brown , blacklight trap ( LACM) ; Khao Yai NP, behind house, 14.38°N, 101.38°E, 1♂, 12–19.vii.2006, P. Sandao , Malaise trap T-147 ( LACM) GoogleMaps ; Khao Yai NP, behind vegetable garden, 14.41°N, 101.38°E, 1♂, 12–19.vii.2006, P. Sandao , Malaise trap T-146 ( LACM) GoogleMaps , 15♂, 19–26.vii.2006, P. Sandao , Malaise trap T-149 ( LACM) ; Khao Yai NP, Hnong Pak Chee Trail , 14.45°N, 101.37°E, 733 m, 4♂, 12–19.v.2007, P. Sandao , Malaise trap, T-2267 ( LACM) GoogleMaps ; Khao Yai NP, nature trail in 2ary forest, 14.41°N, 101.37°E, 750 m, 8♂, 12–19.viii.2006, P. Sandao , Malaise trap T-402 ( LACM) GoogleMaps , 1♂, 5–12.viii.2006, P. Sandao , Malaise trap T-399 ( LACM) . Phetchabun: Nam Nao NP, helicopter landing pad , 16.72°N, 101.59°E, 890 m, 1♂, 3–10.vii.2006, M. Hongyothi , Malaise trap T-269 ( LACM) GoogleMaps . Phetchaburi: Kaeng Krachan NP, Ban Krang (checkpoint 2) , 12.8°N, 99.45°E, 336 m, 1♂, 24– 26.vi.2008, TIGER training course, Malaise trap ( LACM) GoogleMaps .

LACM

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Phoridae

Genus

Epicnemis

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