Pecluma pilosa (A.M.Evans) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm., Candollea

Smith, Alan R., Kessler, Michael, León, Blanca, Almeida, Thaís Elias, Jiménez-Pérez, Iván & Lehnert, Marcus, 2018, Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XL. Polypodiaceae, Phytotaxa 354 (1), pp. 448-450 : 448-450

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.354.1.1

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6DA7F-7B7F-190F-E9AD-040EFDDCFCBC

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Pecluma pilosa (A.M.Evans) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm., Candollea
status

 

Pecluma pilosa (A.M.Evans) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm., Candollea View in CoL 60(1): 281. 2005.

= Pecluma ptilodon (Kunze) M.G.Price var. pilosa (A.M.Evans) Stolze, Fieldiana, Bot. View in CoL , n.s., 32: 124. 1993.

Range: — Trinidad; Guyana and Venezuela to Bolivia (CO, LP, PA) and Brazil.

Ecology: —Common; epiphytic, less commonly on rocks or fallen logs, in humid forests; 250–1500(2600) m.

Notes: —Superficially resembling P. consimilis (Mett.) M.G.Price , but differs by its generally narrower blades (mostly to ca. 8 cm vs. to 12 cm), narrow middle pinnae (3–6 mm vs. 8–10 mm) with many more pairs of gradually reduced pinnae (sometimes 25+ pairs) nearly to the rhizome (and hence, shorter petioles), longer septate hairs (often exceeding 1 mm) along the rachises abaxially, and presence (seen in only very young or undeveloped sori) of erect, short hairs in patches around the sori (such hairs apparently lacking in P. consimilis ). Possibly a tetraploid species (spores ca. 47 μm long).

According to Evans (1969), P. consimilis has a range that includes the Greater Antilles and southern Mexico to Venezuela and Colombia. It differs from P. eurybasis by much shorter petioles (1/7–1/20 vs. 1/2–1/5 of rachis length), pinnae basally reduced to obtuse or rounded lobes, and entire pinnae (vs. often crenulate or crenate), and from P. pilosa by blades abaxially glabrous or with minute (0.1 mm long), evenly dispersed hairs (vs. hairs in patches around the sori). Pecluma pastazensis (Hieron.) R.C.Moran , from Colombia and Ecuador, treated as a variety of P. consimilis by Evans, is another similar, closely related species.

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Polypodiopsida

Order

Polypodiales

Family

Polypodiaceae

Genus

Pecluma

Loc

Pecluma pilosa (A.M.Evans) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm., Candollea

Smith, Alan R., Kessler, Michael, León, Blanca, Almeida, Thaís Elias, Jiménez-Pérez, Iván & Lehnert, Marcus 2018
2018
Loc

Pecluma pilosa (A.M.Evans) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm., Candollea

2005: 281
2005
Loc

Pecluma ptilodon (Kunze) M.G.Price var. pilosa (A.M.Evans)

Stolze 1993: 124
1993
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