Pachybrachis femoratus, Olivier, 1808

Barney, Robert J., 2017, Definition and Revision of theLuridusSpecies-Group of North AmericanPachybrachisChevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae), The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (1), pp. 1-45 : 30

Pachybrachis femoratus

Specimens Examined. Types + 1,112 specimens. USA: ALABAMA: Baldwin Co., 3 mi SW Seminole, ex. Quercus niger , 19.iv.1964, E. U. Balsbaugh, Jr. [1♂ 2♀♀, NDSIRC; 6♂♂ 7♀♀, AUEM]; Clarke Co., Jackson , 19.iv.1910, W. D. Pierce [1♀, USNM]; Clay Co. , Spring Hill , 10.iv.1909, H. P. Loding [1♀, H. C. Fall, SEMC]; same data, except 17.iii.1909, ex. oak, H. P. Loding [1♂, MCZ-FALL]; same data, except 14. iv.1909 [1♂ 2♀♀, MCZ-FALL]; Dale Co. , Ft. Rucker Military Reserve , 21.v.1983, R. Turnbow [1♂, GMNH]; same data, except 15.iv.1984 [1♀, RHTC]; same data, except 14.iv.1987 [1♀, RHTC]; same data, except 11.iv.1989 [1♀, RHTC]; same data, except 6.iv.2008 [1♂ 1♀, FSCA; 2♂♂ 3♀♀, RHTC]; Houston Co. , 1 mi N Wicksburg, 8.v.1983, R. Turnbow [1♀, RHTC]; Mobile Co. , Chunchula , 29.iii.1908, oak [1♂ 1♀, H. C. Fall, SEMC]; Mobile, H. P. Löding [1♀, var. aquilonis VIDIT H. C. Fall 1937 , MCZ]; same data, except 30.iv [2♂♂ 2♀♀, USNM]; same data, except 13.v [1♂, USNM]; same data, except iii.1908 [1♂ 1♀, “not studied”, MCZ-FALL]; same data, except 1.v.1908 [1♂, H. C. Fall, SEMC]; same data, except vii.1909, H. P. Loding [1♂ 1♀, MCZ-FALL]; same data, except 7.iv.1910 [2♂♂ 1♀, MCZ-FALL]; same data, except 1.v.1910 [3♂♂ 1♀, MCZ- FALL]; same data, except 10.v.1910, H. P. Loding [1♀, Fall 1915 Revis, USNM]; Monroe Co. , Monroeville , 1939, S. S. Easter [1♂, MEM]; Talladega Co. , Oak Grove , iii.1909, H. P. Loding [1♂, MCZ-FALL]; Unknown county , Ala., var. characteristicus [3♀♀, CMC]. ARKANSAS: Garland Co. , Hot Springs , 15.vi, O. Lugger Collection [1♀, UMSP]; Logan Co. , 9.6 mi S Paris, ex. Leggett trap, 27.v.1975, W. L. Johnson [1♂, MEM]; Magazine Mt. 2600’, T6N, R25W, sec. 22SW, 15-20.v.1989, T. Schiefer & P. Porter [1♂ 1♀, MEM]; Mt. Magazine electronics site, 14.v.1994, E. G. Riley [4♂♂, EGRC]; Unknown county , Southwest [1♂, AMNH]. DELAWARE: Sussex Co. , Lewes , 12.vi.1983, G. F. & J. F. Hevel [7♂♂ 3♀♀, NEOTYPE, USNM]. FLORIDA: Alachua Co. , 14. iii.1954, H. V. Weems [1♂, FSCA]; Gainesville, 25. iv.1922, G. Merrill [1♂, FSCA]; same data, except 23.ix-2.x.1923 [3♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 25. iv.1959, H. V. Weems [1♂ 1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 1-9.iv.1961, ex. Quercus nigra [2♂♂ 3♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 9.viii.1962, R. E. Woodruff [1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 12.iv.1964, F. W. Mead [1♂ 3♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 29.iii.1965, ex. Quercus laevis [4♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 30.v.1967 [1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 27.iv.1983, ex. Quercus laurifolia, J. R. Watts [3♂♂ 3♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 29.iii.1960, J. W. Perry [1♂, FSCA]; Gainesville (airport), 11.iv.2010, 29.69963°N 82.26230°W, ex. Quercus laevis, R. J. Barney & S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [9♂♂ 6♀♀, RJBC; 8♂♂, BYUC; 43♂♂ 24♀♀, EGR#74 , EGRC]; Gainesville, Devil’ s Millhopper Geological State Park , 1.v.1924, G. Merrill [1♂, FSCA]; Gainesville Doyle Conner Building, 3.iv.1974, F. W. Mead [1♂, FSCA]; Gainesville (SE), Kincaid Road, 29.iii-3.iv.1999, B. D. Sutton [2♂♂, FSCA]; same data, except 6-12.vi.1999 [1♂, FSCA]; San Felasco Hammock, 31.iii.1984, J. R. Watts [1♂, FSCA]; 6 mi S LaCrosse on SR121, 24.iv.1979, G. B. Fairchild [1♂ 1♀, FSCA]; Hwy 241 at Hwy 236, 26.iii.1989, C. W. Mills [2♂♂ 2♀♀, FSCA]; Newberry, 22.iv.1948, D. J. Downes [1♂, FSCA]; Baker Co. , Glen St. Mary, 29.iii.2007, rural yard/mixed woods, Malaise trap, E. Zoll & S. Fullerton [1♀, UCFC]; same data, except 26.iv.2007 [1♂, UCFC]; same data, except 7-16.vi.2007 [1♂ 1♀, UCFC]; same data, except 5.vii.2007 [1♀, UCFC]; Bay Co. , St. Andrews State Recreation Area , 28.iii.2004, ex. Pinus clausa, R. Turnbow [2♂♂, RHTC]; same data, except 2.iv.2005 [6♂♂ 4♀♀, GMNH; 8♀♀, FSCA]; West Panama City Beach , 9.iv.1982, E. G. Riley [3♂♂ 2♀♀, compared with H. C. Fall Coll. femoratus MCZ, EGRC }; Brevard Co. , Malabar, Malabar Road, 7-18.iv.2001, xeric oak scrub, Malaise trap, P. Russell, Z. Prusak & S. M. Fullerton [1♂, UCFC]; Clay Co. , Camp Blanding, 28.iii.1998, M. Deyrup [1♀, ABS]; Columbia Co. , 10 km N Lake City, 14.iv.1984, J. R. Watts [1♂, FSCA]; Dade Co. , Haulover, iii [1♀, var. characteristicus, INHS ]; same data, except 19.iii, Hubbard & Schwarz [1♂ 2♀♀, USNM]; same data, except 17.iii, Hubbard & Schwarz [1♂ 5♀♀, Fall 1915 Revis var. characteristicus, USNM ; 1♀, MCZ-FALL]; Duval Co. , Atlantic Beach, Liebeck Collection [1♀, MCZ]; Jacksonville [1♀, Fall 1915 Revis, USNM; 3♂♂ 2♀♀, MCZ]; same data, except Mrs. A. T. Slosson [1♂ 1♀, AMNH]; same data, except Liebeck Collection [3♀♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ ]; Escambia Co. , Pensacola, 17.v.1960, R. E. Woodruff [1♂, FSCA]; Franklin Co. , Eastpoint, 2.iv.1970, N. M. Downie [1♂ 1♀, FMNH]; same data, except 20.iv.1983, N. M. Downie [8♀♀, FSCA]; 2 mi E Saint Teresa, N 29.92424 W 84.41529, ex. Quercus sp. , 9-10.iv.2010, R. J. Barney & E. G. Riley [20♂♂ 8♀♀, RJBC; 8♂♂ 18♀♀, EGR#74 , EGRC]; 3 mi N Alligator Point, ex. Quercus sp. , 10.iv.1982, E. G. Riley [1♂ 2♀♀, EGRC]; Alligator Point , Fiesta Drive, 29.89646N 84.38354W, ex. Quercus sp. , 9.iv.2010, R. J. Barney [8♂♂ 4♀♀, RJBC]; Carrabelle Beach, 29.82599N 84.70113W, ex. Quercus sp. , 10.iv.2010, R. J. Barney [1♂, RJBC]; Highlands Co. , Archbold Biological Station , 23-25. iii.1979, flight trap, H. V. Weems & S. Halkins [1♂, EGR#98 , FSCA]; same data, except 3.iv.1979 [1♂, ABS]; 18.iii.1980, flight trap, H. V. Weems & F. E. Lohrer [1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 15-17.v.1980 [1♀, FSCA]; same data, except scrub flatwoods, 29.iii-18.iv.1997, Malaise trap, Deyrup, Sutton & Steck [1♂, EGR#98 , ABS]; Lake Placid , 31. vii.1985, M. Deyrup [1♀, ABS]; same data, except sand dune scrub, 31.iii.2006, Malaise trap, M. Deyrup [1♂, EGR#98 , ABS]; nr HQ, 27.18137N 81.35206W, 15.iv.2010, R. J. Barney & S. M. Clark [1♂ 6♀♀, RJBC; 2♂♂ 1♀, BYUC]; Gould Road Preserve, Hwy. 27, N 27.13661 W 81.32402, 14.iv.2010, R. J. Barney [1♂, RJBC]; Hillsborough Co. , Tampa, 18-29.iv, Hubbard & Schwarz [2♂♂ 3♀♀, USNM]; Holmes Co. , 5 mi W Ponce Deleon, 28.iv.1984, R. Turnbow [1♂, GMNH]; Jackson Co. , Compass Lake , 10.vii.1939, R. H. Beamer [2♂♂ 2♀♀, SEMC]; Lafayette Co. , 2.5 mi W Branford, Hwy. 27, 29.96124N 82.96947W, ex. Quercus sp. , 11.iv.2010, R. J. Barney [11♂♂ 6♀♀, RJBC]; Lake Co. , Cr 48, 3.iv.1998, R. Morris [2♂♂, EGR#94 , GMNH]; Forest Hills, 10.iv.1994, F. W. Skillman, Jr. [1♂, BYUC]; Levy Co. , 2 mi W Archer, 23.iii.1953, B. K. Dozier [1♂ 1♀, FSCA]; 4 mi W of Archer, 25.iii.1953, H. F. Howden [2♂♂, NCSU]; 3.8 mi SW Archer, rosemary sandhill, Malaise trap, 1-10.iv.1988, P. Skelley [2♂♂ 1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 17-31.iv.1988 [2♂♂ 3♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 26.vi-10.vii.1988 [1♂, FSCA]; same data, except 16-23.x.1988 [1♂ 1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 30.x-6.xi.1988 [1♂, FSCA]; same data, except night sweeping Quercus laevis , 12.iv.1992, V. Golia [1♂, EGR#98 , EGRC]; 3.5 mi SW Archer, 29.509°N, 82.569°W, 12.iv.2010, S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [1♂ 1♀, BYUC]; 5.5 mi N Bronson, N 29.52881 W 82.63945, ex. Quercus sp. , 12.iv.2010, R. J. Barney [4♂♂ 4♀♀, RJBC]; Cedar Key, 2.iv.1933 [1♂, FSCA]; Waccassasa Bay State Preserve, Cedar Key, 1.iv.1988, P. Skelley [1♂, FSCA]; Liberty Co. , Apalachicola Bluffs and Ravines Preserve, Garden of Eden Trail , 14.iv.1999, S. M. Clark [1♂, BYUC]; Apalachicola Bluffs & Ravine Preserve, longleaf pine-turkey oak-wiregrass, 3-17.v.2009, Preserve Staff [3♂♂ 2♀♀, UCFC]; SR-320 3 mi S Torreya State Park, 5.v.1984, R. Turnbow [1♀, GMNH]; Marion Co. , Roberts Collection [1♀, USNM]; Lake Kerr , 6.v.1973, F. W. Mead [2♂♂, FSCA]; Near Mill Dam, 8.iv.1977, M. C. Thomas [1♂, USNM]; Monroe Co. , Key West [1♂ 2♀♀, characteristicus, MCZ-FALL ]; Upper Key , 16.iii.1972, J. F. Cornell [1♀, NCSU]; Key Largo, 17.iii.1972, J. F. Cornell [2♂♂, NCSU]; Okaloosa Co. , Beasley Park, 1.x.1995, R. Turnbow [1♂, RHTC]; Destin, 28-30.iii.1976 [3♂♂, CNC]; same data, except 5.iv.1976, E. J. Kiteley [2♂♂ 5♀♀, CNC]; Niceville, 19-25.iii.1976, E. J. Kiteley [5♂♂ 5♀♀, CNC]; Orange Co. , UCF, Orlando, 4-16.iii.1992, sand pine-rosemary scrub, Malaise trap, S. M. Fullerton [1♂ 1♀, UCFC]; same data, except 1.ix.1992 [1♂, UCFC]; same data, except 26.iv.1993 [1♂, UCFC]; same data, except 14.v.1993 [1♂, UCFC]; Walt Disney World, 3-21.iv.1998, Z. Prusak & S. M. Fullerton [4♂♂ 4♀♀, UCFC]; same data, except sand pineoak scrub, Malaise trap, 5.v.1998 [2♀♀, UCFC]; Pinellas Co. , Belleair, Mrs. A. T. Slosson [1♀, AMNH]; Dunedin, 20.iii.1916 [1♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 2.iv.1923 [2♀♀, characteristicus, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 27.iii.1913, W. S. Blatchley [1♂ 1♀, TAMU; 1♂, WIRC]; same data, except 23.x.1914 [1♂, TAMU]; same data, except 12.ii.1916 [1♀, WIRC]; same data, except 11.iv.1921 [1♂ 1♀, PERC]; same data, except 2.iv.1924 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 7.iii.1927 [1♂, PERC]; same data, except 1. iv.1929 [1♂ 1♀, INHS]; Tarpon Springs, 31. iii.1922 [1♂ 1♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ-FALL ]; Polk Co. , Lake Wales , 31.iii.1922, W. S. Blatchley [1♂, PERC]; Putnam Co. , Crescent City, iv.1908, Van Duzee [1♀, Fall 1915 Revis, USNM]; 8 mi SE Interlachen, oak, 21.iii.1953, B. K. Dozier [4♂♂ 4♀♀, FSCA]; 1.7 mi E Florahome, 13.iv.2010, N 29.72939 W 81.85592, ex. Quercus sp. , R. J. Barney [1♂ 2♀♀, RJBC]; Santa Rosa Co. , 3.7 mi N Munson, mn + bl., 10.iv.1999, R. Turnbow [1♂, RHTC]; 4 mi N Munson, 8.iv.1982, E. G. Riley [2♂♂ 8♀♀, EGR#74 , compared with H. C. Fall Coll. femoratus MCZ, EGRC ]; Sarasota Co. , Oscar Scherer State Park , 13.iv.1966, H. V. Weems [1♂, FSCA]; Seminole Co. , Lake Mary , Liebeck Collection [1♂ 4♀♀, USNM; 6♂♂ 5♀♀, var. characteristicus MCZ ; 3♂♂, var. characteristicus, MCZ-FALL ]; Lower Wekiva River State Preserve , 6-22.iii.2001, longleaf pine-turkey oak burn zone, yellow pan trap, P. J. Russell & S. M. Fullerton [3♂♂ 2♀♀, UCFC]; same data, except 3-14.iv.2001 [3♀♀, UCFC]; Sanford, 8.iv.1938, D. M. DeLong [2♂♂, OSUC]; St. Johns Co. , St. Augustine , Liebeck Collection [1♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ ]; St. Lucie Co. , Fort Capron , O. Lugger Collection [3♀♀, UMSP]; Taylor Co. , 7.5 mi E Perry, Hwy. 27, 11.iv.2010, 30.09978N 83.46001W, ex. Quercus sp. , R. J. Barney [4♂♂ 2♀♀, RJBC]; 7.5 mi N Steinhatchee Co. Road 361, 30.iii.1995, M. C. Thomas [2♂♂ 1♀, FSCA]; Union Co. , 1 km N Santa Fe River at Hwy. 241, 15.iv.1989, C. W. Mills [2♂♂ 1♀, FSCA]; Hwy 238A, 4.iv.1989, C. W. Mills [2♂♂ 2♀♀, FSCA]; Volusia Co. , Enterprise [1♂ 1♀, var. characteristicus MCZ ]; same data, except 16-18.iv, Liebeck Collection [1♂ 3♀♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ ]; same data, except 25.v [1♂ 1♀, var. characteristicus, MCZ ]; same data, except C. Schaeffer [5♂♂ 7♀♀, USNM]; same data, except 15.iv.1903, Kaeber [3♂♂ 9♀♀, USNM]; same data, except 16.iv, H. W. Wenzel [1♂, OSUC]; Ormond beach, 10.iv.1983, E. G. Riley [1♂ 2♀♀, EGRC]; Ormond, Mrs. A. T. Slosson [1♂ 2♀♀, AMNH; 1♀, MCZ]; same data, except Liebeck Collection [1♂, var. characteristicus, MCZ ]; Port Orange , 17.v, O. Lugger Collection [1♂ 1♀, UMSP]; Walton Co. , Eglin AFB Forest, 7.iv.2008, R. Turnbow [1♀, FSCA]; Unknown county , Fla., var. characteristicus [2♂♂ 3♀♀, INHS ; 1♂, MCZ; 2♂♂ 2♀♀, “near 19 - 31 eyes nearer” MCZ-FALL]. GEORGIA: Baker Co., 8 mi SW Newton, Jones Ecol. Res. Center Ichauway, N 31°16′15″ W 84°28′34″, 17-31.iii.1997, D. Fussel [2♀♀, BYUC]; Banks Co., Lula , 31.v.1937, P. W. Fattig [1♂, GMNH]; Chatham Co. , Savannah , 11.iv, Liebeck Collection [1♀, MCZ]; Cobb Co. , Kennesaw Mt. , 26.v.1936, P. W. Fattig [1♂ 2♀♀, GMNH]; Dougherty Co. , Albany , 30.iii.1938, P. W. Fattig [1♀, GMNH]; Emanuel Co. , Swainsboro , 7.v.1937, P. W. Fattig [2♂♂ 7♀♀, GMNH]; Greene Co. , Oconee National Forest , Redlands WMA, 17.vi.1997, R. A. Andow [1♀, BYUC]; Gwinnett Co. , Stone Mt. , 25.v.1928, P. W. Fattig [1♀, GMNH]; Harris Co. , Hamilton , 16.v.1936, P. W. Fattig [1♂, GMNH]; Houston Co. , Perry , 14.iv.1938, P. W. Fattig [2♀♀, GMNH]; Johnson Co. , 1.iv.1977, R. T. Franklin [2♂♂ 2♀♀, GMNH]; 1 mi E Kite, 25.v.1976, R. Turnbow [1♂ 1♀, FSCA]; same data, except 18.viii.1976 [1♂, GMNH]; same data, except 7-16.iv.1977 [5♂♂ 7♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 15.iv.1978 [1♂ 1♀, FSCA; 1♀, RHTC]; Montgomery Co. , 5 mi W Uvala, 10.v.1987, R. Morris [1♂, GMNH]; Pike Co. , Zebulon , 12-23.iv.1938, P. W. Fattig [5♂♂ 12♀♀, GMNH]; Rabun Co. , Rabun Bald , 27.vi.1937, P. W. Fattig [1♂, GMNH]; Sumter Co. , Americus , 30.iii.1938 [1♀, “femoratus slight var.”, MCZ-FALL]; same data, except 12.iv.1938, P. W. Fattig [5♂♂ 7♀♀, GMNH]; Taylor Co. , 2.5 mi N Mauk on Rt. 90, 13.vi.1999, P. W. Kovarik [1♂, BYUC]; Upson Co. , Thomaston , 30.iii.1938 [1♂, “femoratus slight var.”, MCZ-FALL]; Washington Co. , Sandersville , 8.v.1937, P. W. Fattig [1♂ 2♀♀, GMNH]. ILLINOIS: Lawrence Co. , Red Hill State Park , Bridgeport , ex. Quercus alba , 18.vii.1950, H. H. Ross [1♂, INHS]; Mason Co. , Sand Prairie- Scrub Oak Nature Preserve , 3 mi E of Bath, 25. vi.1981, R. J. Barney [3♂♂, RJBC]; Havana , ex. black oak, 27.v.1936, Mohr & Burks [3♂♂ 2♀♀, INHS]; McHenry Co. , Algonquin , 10.vi.1896, Nason [2♂♂, INHS]; Pope Co. , Bell Smith Springs Recreation Area , 7.v.1977, W. G. Ruesink [1♂, INHS]; Putnam Co. , 22.v.1932, M. C. Glenn [2♂♂ 2♀♀, INHS]. INDIANA: Jasper Co. , Jasper-Pulaski State Forest , 8.vii.1987, N. M. Downie [2♂♂ 2♀♀, FSCA]; same data, except 6.vi.1993, J. E. Wappes [1♂ 2♀♀, USNM]. KENTUCKY: Marshall Co. , Kentucky Lake State Park , 6.v.1957, R. E. Woodruff [2♂♂ 2♀♀, FSCA]. MARYLAND: Anne Arundel Co. , Harmans , 24.v.1984, ex. Quercus, J. F. Cavey [2♂♂ 1♀, JFCC]; same data, except 9.v.1985 [1♂, JFCC]; Cecil Co. , Perryville , 31.v.1984, ex. Quercus, J. F. Cavey [1♂, JFCC]; Prince George’ s Co., Accokeek , 6.vi.1987, J. F. Cavey [2♂♂, JFCC]; Beltsville , 17.v.1914, W. L. McAtee [2♂♂ 1♀, USNM]; same data, except 4.vi.1914, J. D. Hood [1♀, USNM]; College Park , 28.v.1967, H. L. Dozier [1♂, FSCA]; Washington Co. , Sideling Hill WMA, 5.vi.1997, J. F. Cavey [2♂♂ 1♀, JFCC]; Worcester Co. , Assateague Island , 18.v.1983, J. F. Cavey [1♀, JFCC]; Assateague Island National Seashore , 29.iv.2007, J. F. Cavey [1♀, JFCC]; same data, except 21.v.2007 [1♂, JFCC]; Bishop , 7.vii.1984, J. F. Cavey [1♂, JFCC]. MASSACHUSETTS: Barnstable Co. , Cape Cod , Truro , Pamet , Bearberry Hill Overlook , 25.v.2009, ex. Quercus velutina , R. J. & S. A. Barney [11♂♂ 8♀♀, RJBC]; Harwich , 30.iv, C. A. Frost [1♂, var. aquilonis VIDIT H. C. Fall 1937 , MCZ]; Wellfleet , 27.viii.1901 [2♂♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis F. C. Bowditch, MCZ ]; Bristol Co. , North Attleboro , 21.vi.1925, C. A. Frost [1♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; Essex Co. , Ipswich , vii [1♀, AMNH]; Hampshire Co. , Ware , 15.vi.1950, C. A. Frost [1♂, CDFA]; Middlesex Co. , Framingham , 14.vii.1906, C.A. Frost [2♀♀, var. aquilonis Fall, CMC ]; same data, except 2.vi.1906 [4♂♂ 5♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 23.v.1910, ex. oak [1♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 6.vi.1909 [1♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis, USNM ]; Natick , 18-25.v.1941, C. A. Frost [16♂♂ 11♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 10.vi.1928 [1♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; Newton , 27.v.1910, ex. oak [1♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except [1♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis VIDIT H. C. Fall, MCZ ]; Sherborn , 6.vi.1908 [1♂, CNC]; same data, except 17.vii.1926 [1♂ 3♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 12.viii.1946, C. A. Frost [1♂, var. aquilonis , HOLOTYPE compared by Frost, MCZ]; Tyngsboro , 19.vii.1902 [1♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; same data, except 2.vi.1903 [1♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; Nantucket Co. , Nantucket , 23.vi.1926, C. W. Johnson [2♂♂ 4♀♀, INHS]; Nantucket Island , surfside, 11.vi.1920 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; Norfolk Co. , Milton , 9.vi.1901 [1♀, var. aquilonis, F. C. Bowditch, MCZ ]; Sharon , 31.v.1909 [1♀, var. aquilonis MCZ ]; Plymouth Co. , Marion , oak, 23.vi, F. C. Bowditch [1♂ 1♀, H. C. Fall, SEMC; 1♂, CNC]; same data, except 29.vi [1♂, var. aquilonis H. C. Fall, MCZ ]; Suffolk Co. , Dorchester , 24.v.1903 [1♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis, F. C. Bowditch, MCZ ]; same data, except 7-14.vi.1903 [1♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis, F. C. Bowditch, MCZ ]; Worchester Co. , Southboro , 20.v.1923, C. A. Frost [1♂ 1♀, OSUC; 1♂ 1♀, var. aquilonis ex. oak in coitu, MCZ]. MICHIGAN: Allegan Co. , 10.vi.1949, R. Namda [1♂, MSUC]; Kalamazoo Co. , Portage , 2.vi.1974, D. K. Young [1♂, WIRC]. MISSISSIPPI: Forest Co. , Hattiesburg , 18.iv.1941, S. S. Easter [1♂, USNM]; Green Co. , 12.v.1970, D. D. Hardee [1♂, MEM]; Jackson Co. , I-10 at Escatawpa River , 13.iv.1991, J. R. MacDonald [1♂, MEM]. MISSOURI: Stoddard Co. , 2.8 mi NE Dexter, Holly Preserve , 12.vi.1975, E. G. Riley [2♂♂, EGRC]. NEW HAMPSHIRE: Rockingham Co. , Hampton , 17.vii.1930, S. A. Shaw [1♂, UNH]; same data, except 28.vi.1931 [1♂, UNH]; Strafford Co. , Durham , 9.vii.1907 [1♀, CNC]. NEW JERSEY: Atlantic Co. , Pleasantville , 13.vi, Liebeck Collection [1♂, MCZ]; Bergen Co. , Ramsey , 20.vi.1909 [2♀♀, AMNH]; Burlington Co. , 3 mi S Chatsworth, 8. vi.1997, S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [1♂ 4♀♀, BYUC; 8♂♂ 4♀♀, EGR#74 , EGRC]; 7 mi E Batsto, 9.vi.1979, W. E. Steiner [2♂♂ 2♀♀, USNM]; Penn State Forest , 3 mi SE Chatsworth, 39°46′30″N, 74°30′29″W, 7.vi.1997, E. G. Riley [2♂♂, EGRC]; Wharton State Forest , 20.v.1992, J. F. Cavey [1♂, JFCC]; Whites Bog, Browns Mill, 20.v.1921 [1♂, USNM]; Camden Co. , Atco, 2.vi, Liebeck Collection [3♂♂ 3♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; Clementon, 21.v.1905, G. M. Greene [1♂ 4♀♀, USNM]; same data, except 30.v [3♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; same data, except 7.vi, Liebeck Collection [1♂ 2♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; Davisville, 14.v.1910 [1♂ 2♀♀, AMNH]; Lucaston, 30.v, Liebeck Collection [2♂♂, MCZ]; Cape May Co. , 28.v, H. A. Wenzel [1♂ 3♀♀, OSUC]; Anglesea, 28.v, E. L. Dickerson [1♂ 1♀, AMNH]; same data, except 30.v, H. W. Wenzel [2♀♀, var. aquilonis PARATYPES, OSUC; 3♂♂ 5♀♀, MCZ]; Burleigh, 30.v.1909, Kaeber [1♂ 4♀♀, USNM]; Cumberland Co. , Carlisle Junction, 27.vi.1909 [1♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; Edward B. Bevan WMA, 10.vi.1997, S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [1♀, BYUC]; Menantico, 27.v.1920, F. R. Mason [1♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; Gloucester Co. , Malaga, 14.vi.1913 [2♂♂, AMNH]; Ocean Co. , Lakehurst, 30.v.1925 [2♂♂ 1♀, AMNH]; same data, except 4.vii.1909 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 7.vii, E. A. Bischoff [1♂ 3♀♀, AMNH]; Lakehurst, C. Schaeffer [2♂♂ 1♀, USNM]; Stafford Forge WMA, Hwy. 539, Warren Grove, 9.vii.1997, S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [1♂, BYUC]; Sussex Co. , Sand Hills, 21.vii.1909 [2♀♀, AMNH]; Unknown county , N. J. [5♀♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ ]; same data, except 26.viii.1985, P. Jones [1♀, BYUC]. NEW YORK: Kings Co. , Coney Island , Long Island , 29.vi.1891, J. L. Zabriske [1♂, Fall 1915 Revis., USNM]; New York Co. , Central Park , 22.v.1915, L. B. Woodruff [2♂♂ 3♀♀, AMNH]; Richmond Co. , Staten Island [3♀♀, AMNH]; Seneca Co. , Junius Ponds Sand Area , 21.v.2009, J. Huether [3♀♀, BYUC]; Suffolk Co. , Yaphank Long Island , 8-16.vii, L. B. Woodruff [1♀, AMNH]; same data, except 7.vi.1962, M. I. Blenderman [1♀, AMNH]; same data, except 4.vi.1965 [4♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 31.v.1966 [6♂♂ 6♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 21.vi.1966 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, AMNH]; same data, except 7.vii.1968 [1♂, AMNH]. NORTH CAROLINA : Bladen Co., 5.5 km SW of Ammon road 1325, 25.viii.1992, R. L. Blinn [2♂♂, NCSU]; same data, except 1.v.1992 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, NCSU]; Buncombe Co. , Swannanoa, vii.1919, R. W. Leiby [1♂, NCSU]; Columbus Co. , Chadburn, feeding on oak, 30.iv.1910, E. G. Smyth [1♂, USNM]; Gaston Co. , Crowders Mountain State Park , 13.v.2009, J. & M. Huether [2♂♂ 3♀♀, BYUC]; Mecklenburg Co. , Huntersville, 21.iv.2009, J. & M. Huether [1♀, BYUC]; Moore Co. , Southern Pines , 25.iv.1916, A. H. Manee [4♂♂, MCZ- FALL]; same data, except 9.v.1952, H. F. Howden [1♂, NCSU]; same data, except Moss Foundation Property, 18.v.1994, R. L. Blinn [1♂, NCSU]. OHIO: Athens Co. , Carbondale, 19.vii.1937, J. Hughes [1♂, GMNH]; Jackson Co. , Liberty, 3.vii.1938, J. Hughes [1♂ 1♀, GMNH]; Vinton Co. , Lake Ahnia , 13.vii.1938, J. Hughes [1♂, GMNH]. OKLAHOMA: Latimer Co. , vi.1983, K. Stephan [4♂♂ 1♀, EGRC]; 5 mi W Red Oak, v.1981, K. Stephan [4♂♂ 1♀, EGRC]. PENNSYLVANIA: Allegheny Co. , Allegheny [2♂♂, PERC]; Northampton Co. , Easton, 16.vii.1917 [2♂♂ 2♀♀, CNC]; Washington Co. , Charleroi, Erhrmann [1♀, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]. RHODE ISLAND: Providence Co. , Berkeley, 7.vi.1888 [2♂♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]; Washington Co. , Watch Hill, 30.vi.1909, W. Robinson [3♂♂ 1♀, USNM]. SOUTH CAROLINA : Beaufort Co., Ft. Fremont, 18.iv.1946, G. H. Dieke [1♂ 2♀♀, USNM]; Berkeley Co. , Pinopolis, 28.v.2006, N 33°12.7′ W 80°02.8′, S. M. Clark & E. G. Riley [1♀, BYUC]; Florence Co. , Florence, 15.iv.1930, O. L. Cartwright [2♂♂, CUAC]; same data, except 5.v.1936, J. G. Watts [1♂, CUAC]; Horry Co. , Myrtle Beach, 1.v.1962, V. M. Kirk [1♂ 1♀, NDSIRC]; same data, except 24.iv.1963 [1♀, RJBC; 3♂♂ 1♀, NDSIRC]; Lexington Co. , Lexington, 11.v.1945, O. L. Cartwright [1♂, CUAC]; Pickens Co. , Clemson College, 10.v.1932, J. G. Watts [1♀, CUAC]; same data, except 18.iv.1935, O. L. Cartwright [1♂, CUAC]; same data, except 8. viii.1936, trap light [1♀, CUAC]; York Co. , Kings Mountain State Park , 21.v.1972, R. Turnbow [1♂, FSCA]; Unknown county , S. C., Liebeck Collection [1♂, MCZ]. TENNESSEE: Morgan Co. , Burrville, 15.v.1955, W. Rosenberg [1♂ 1♀, USNM]; same data, except 12.v.1956, H. F. Howden [1♂, USNM]. TEXAS: Anderson Co. , Gus Engeling Wildlife Management Area , 31°56′53″N, 95°53′14″W, 9.v.1999, A. Gillogly, W. Godwin & E. Riley [1♂, EGRC]; Bexar Co. , Jct. Mathis Rd. & I-37, Waterwood Estate, 30.iii1991, E. G. Riley [1♂ 1♀, EGRC]. VIRGINIA: Nelson Co. , 2.viii.1910, W. Robinson [1♀, USNM]; Virginia Beach Co. , Virginia Beach, 11.v.1952, G. H. Nelson [1♂, FSCA]; Unknown county , Va. [1♂, var. aquilonis, MCZ-FALL ]. WEST VIRGINIA: Greenbrier Co. , White Sulphur, 5-7.vii.1911, W. Robinson [2♂♂ 7♀♀, USNM]. WISCONSIN: Columbia Co. , Lodi, 9.vi.1950, C. L. Fluke [1♂, WIRC]; Grant Co. , W of Muscoda , Hwy. 133 RR prairie, 43.1845°N 90.4514°W, 11.vi.2016, R. J. Barney [1♂, RJBC]; Richland Co. , Hwy. 14, Lone Rock Prairie, 43.1944°N 90.2313°W, ex. Quercus sp. , 11.vi.2016, R. J. Barney [8♂♂ 6♀♀, RJBC]; Sauk Co. , Bakken’ s Pond State Nature Area , Kennedy Road, 43.1791°N 90.1388°W, 11.vi.2016, R. J. Barney [3♂♂ 6♀♀, RJBC]; Spring Green Preserve State Nature Area , 43.2014°N 90.0606°W, 10.vi.2016, R. J. Barney [1♂ 6♀♀, RJBC] .