Catalogue of distribution of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Brazilian Amazonia. I. Dactyloidae, Hoplocercidae, Iguanidae, Leiosauridae, Polychrotidae, Tropiduridae Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A. Zootaxa 2015 3983 3 1 110 4ZWKT Dumeril & Bibron, 1837 Dumeril & Bibron 1837 [151,755,1906,1932] Reptilia Tropiduridae Stenocercus Animalia Squamata 26 27 Chordata species roseiventris   Distribution and habitat.  Stenocercus roseiventrisis distributed in southwestern Amazonia, with its northern distribution restricted to the upper Ucayali and Juruá rivers, and its eastern distribution delimited by Ji-Paraná River, occurring in Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia( Fig. 18). Cei (1993)reported the species to Argentina. In Brazilit is known from the states of Acre and Rondônia.  Stenocercus roseiventrisis predominantly terrestrial and diurnal, inhabits primary and secondary terra firme forests, gallery forests, bamboo forests, rocky habitats near rivers, where it is found on the ground, on the lower parts of tree trunks, on fallen tree trunks, and on rocks (the species uses rock crevices as hiding places—Fritts 1974; Ávila-Pires 1995; Icochea et al. 2001; Schlüter et al. 2004; Macedo et al.2008).