Novelties in Compositae from Vellozo’s Florae Fluminensis
Sitowski, Aline
Teles, Aristônio Magalhães
Antar, Guilherme Medeiros
Pastore, José Floriano Barêa
Phytotaxa
2022
2022-12-02
574
4
282
288
B2X78
(Vell.) Sitowski, A. M. Teles & J. F. B. Pastore
Sitowski, A. M. Teles & J. F. B. Pastore
2022
Sitowski, A. M. Teles & J. F. B. Pastore
2022
[136,821,194,221]
Magnoliopsida
Asteraceae
Lucilia
Plantae
Asterales
5
287
Tracheophyta
species
adpressa
Lucilia adpressa(Vellozo) Sitowski, A.M.Teles & J.F.B.Pastore, comb. nov.— Chrysocoma adpressaVellozo, Fl. Flumin. (1829: 332). Protologue:—“Habitat locis, mensibusque floret supra laudatis”. Type:—[Illustration] Originalparchment plate of Florae Fluminensisin the Manuscript Section of Biblioteca Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, I-17,4,2, cat. no.: mss1198657_039, later published in Vellozo(1831: t. 35) ( lectotype, designated here); digital image available at https://digitarq.arquivos.pt/viewer?id=7792203, with a copy in the Manuscript Sect. of Torre do Tombo, Lisbon. PT-TT-MSLIV-2778_m0077. Epitype, designated here:— BRAZIL. São Paulo: Municipality of Cunha, Morrodo CRuZEIRO, LOTEaMEnTO ALPEs DE Cunha, 23º05′27.9″S, 44º57′34.6″W, 1039 M, 16 JuLy 2021, G.M. Antaret al. 3878(CTBS!) ( Fig. 1). FIGURE 1. Lucilia adpressa. A.Original parchment plate of Florae Fluminensisin the Manuscript Section of Biblioteca Nacional, Rio de Janeiro (I-17,4,2, cat. no.: mss1198657_039), selected here as lectotype. B.Live plant at the field. Oligandra lycopodioides Lessing (1832: 124), syn. nov. Lucilia lycopodioides(Lessing) Freire (1989: 298). Protologue:—“ Sellow in Brasilia”. Type:— BRAZIL. No locality data, F. Sellows.n.( lectotype, designated here: P! [P03617783]; isolectotype P! [P03617779]). Oligandra lucilioides Lessing (1832: 124). Protologue:—“ Sellow in Brasilia ”. Type:— BRAZIL. No other data, F. Sellows.n.( syntype: P! [P02090083]). Hymenopholis imbricata Gardner(1848:88). Protologue:—“Elevated Campos between Meridanha and the Ciudade Diamantina, July 1840, G. Gardner4891”. Type:— Brazil. Minas Gerais: Diamantina, July 1840, G. Gardner4891( lectotype, designated here: K! [ K000958357]; isolectotypes: E! [ E00417510], K! [ K000958359], K! [ K000958358], NY[ NY00180186]!, NY! [ NY00180187], NY! [ NY00180188], P[ P02090084], P[ P03617785], S! [ S10-26379]). US! [ US00129505]). Lucilia flagelliformis Weddell (1856: 157). Protologue:—»Bolivie: sur les rochers du mont Curi! dans la province de Tomina, à une élévation de 3000 à 3500 mètres (Wedd.)». Type:— BOLIVIA. Tomina: Chuquisaca, ad rupis Mtis.Curi, December 1845– January 1846, H.A. Weddell3768( lectotype, designated here: P! [ P00704664]; isolectotypes: F! [F0050581F], LP! [LP002181]), P! [P00704665]. Lucilia glomerata Baker (1882: 114). Protologue: “Prov. Minas Geraes, in campo edito prope Pedra Branca, Regnell III n. 814ex parte!”. Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Caldas, in Serra, loco aprico, 26 November[1854], A.F. RegnellIII 814( lectotype, designated here: S! [S-R-3318]; isolectotypes: S! [S-13-2291 and S-13-2292]).
Distribution and habitat:—This species is widely distributed in South America, occurring in Argentina(provinces of Jujuyand Salta), Bolivia(departments of Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, and Santa Cruz), and Brazil( Distrito Federaland states of Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul) ( Fig. 2). Lucilia adpressaoccurs in different typesof vegetation, such as Restinga(coastal vegetation on sandy soils), campo limpo(dry open grassland), campo de altitude(high altitude grassland) ( Monge & Semir 2022), and montane forest ( Hind 2011).
Nomenclatural and Taxonomic Notes:— Lucilia adpressawas first treated in the genus Oligandra Lessing (1832: 123)( O. lycopodioidesand O. lucilioides) because it has heterogamous capitula with female florets outnumbering a few perfect florets (or morphologically perfect and functionally staminate florets) or homogamous capitula with only female florets ( Freire 1989, Loeuille et al.2013). However, when facing the impossibility of differentiating Oligandraand Lucilia Cassini (1817: 32)on the sexuality criterion, Freire (1989)synonymized these genera, providing the combination L. lycopodioides. Although this species is clearly recognized through Vellozo’s plates, this name was historically overlooked. We speculate that the name of Vellozo’s work itself, Florae Fluminensis, which refers to the state of Rio the Janeiro, eventually baffled the taxonomists. The first attempt to synonymize Chrysocoma adpressaunder Vernonia monticolawas made by Candolle (1836), followed by Sampaio & Peckolt (1943). Recently, Pastore et al.(2021)provided evidence that many names in Florae Fluminensishad their origin in the state of São Paulo, including its savanna vegetation, with this being the case of Chrysocoma adpressa Vellozo (1829: 332). Although the original locality given by Vellozo (1829: 332)for this species was “Habitat locis, mensibusque floret supra laudatis”, Vellozo (1829)gave similar references to the six names before C. adpressain the FF sequences until Chrysocoma horizontalis Vellozo (1829: 329)on page 329, which indicates “ Campis apricis mediterraneisfloret Nov”. The latter reference was interpreted by Pastore et al.(2021)as savanna vegetation in the municipality of Cunha, São Paulo. In a recent field expedition, we collected this species, which was rarely collected in the municipality of Cunhaafter Vellozo’s historical expeditions. We are choosing here the original parchment plate of Florae Fluminensis(mss1198657_039) kept at Biblioteca Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, as the lectotype, and our own collection ( G.M. Antar et al. 3878[CTBS]), made in the supposed typelocality of the species ( Cunha, São Paulo), as the epitype of the name Chrysocoma adpressa. The original materials of Oligandra lycopodioidesand O. lucilioideswere not found in the Lessing herbarium in KW ( N. Shiyancomm. pers.), but syntypesof both names are kept in P instead and the specimens P03617783 and P03617779 were, respectively, chosen here as a lectotypeand an isolectotype of the name O. lycopodioides. Therefore, the neotypechosen by Freire (1989)( Smith& Reitz10038 US[ US01736238]) is superseded here. The lectotypeof the name Lucilia flagelliformiswas chosen in accordance with the protologue and specimen and maintains Weddell’s original notes. The lectotypeof the name Hymenopholis imbricatawas chosen based on one of Gardner’s specimens in K and maintains his original annotations. Finally, the lectotypeof the name Lucilia glomeratawas chosen based on Regnell’s specimen in S and maintains his original notes. In the specimen selected as a lectotypeof the name Lucilia glomeratathere is a handwritten note made by Dr. Susana E. Freireconfirming the specimen as to the collector and collection number; however, she emphasizes that the name of the locality is different, in the protologue it appears with ‘Pedra Branca’ while on the specimen as ‘Caldas’. Acknowledgements This study was financed by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento Pessoal de Nível Superior ( CAPES) - finance code 001. The authors are grateful to Dr. Natalia M. Shiyan for searching for the original material of Lessing’s names in KW. JFBP is grateful to the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) for the financial support (grant 302972/2020-0). GMA thanks IdeaWild for the financial support. References Baker, J.G.( 1882) Compositae III. Asteroideae et Inuloideae. In: Martius, C.F.P. von& Eichler, A.W.(Eds.) Flora Brasiliensisvol. 6, pars. 3. Typographia Regia C. Wolf et fil. et in Offic. Lithograph. B. Keller, Monachii; Frid. Fleischer in comm., Lipsiae, pp. 1–134, tab. 1–44. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.454 Bediaga, B.& Lima, H.C.( 2015) A “Flora Fluminensis” de frei Vellozo: Uma abordagem interdisciplinar. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas 10: 85–107. https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-81222015000100005 Candolle, A.P. de( 1836) Vernoniaceae. In: Candolle, A.P. de(ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, 5. Treutel & Würtz, Paris, pp. 9–103. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.286 Carauta, J.P.P.( 1973) The text of Vellozo’s Flora Fluminensis and its effective date of publication. Taxon 22: 281–284. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218138 Cassini, A.H.G.( 1817) Aperçu des genres nouveaux formés par M. Henri Cassini dans la famille des Synanthérées. Troisième fascicule. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Société Philomatique de Paris 1817: 32–34. Freire, S.E.( 1989) OligandraLess. is LuciliaCass. (Compositae, Inuleae). Taxon 38: 298–299. https://doi.org/10.2307/1220865 Gardner, G.( 1848) Contributions towards a FLORA OF BRAZIL, being the distinctive characters of some new species of COMPOSITAE, belonging to the ASTEROIDEAE. The London Journal of Botany 7: 78–90. Hind, D.J.N.( 2011) An annotated preliminary checklist of the Compositae of Bolivia (version 2). The Herbarium, Library, Art & Archives, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 644 pp.[ https://www.kew.org/sites/default/files/2019-01/Bolivian%20compositae%20checklist.pdf] JBRJ( 2022) Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Jabot - Banco de Dados da Flora Brasileira. Available from: http://jabot.jbrj.gov.br/(accessed 22 April 2022). Lessing, C.F.( 1832) Synopsis generum compositarum earumque dispositionis novae tentamen monographiis multarum capensium interjectis. Sumtibus Dunckeri et Humblotii, Berolini[Berlin], 473 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51470 Loeuille, B., Mittelstaedt, C.A., Semir, J.& Pirani, J.R.( 2013) Flora da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais: Compositae – Gnaphalieae e Inuleae. Boletim de Botânica da Universidade de São Paulo 31: 13–25. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9052.v31i1p13-25 Mello Moraes, A.J.( 1881) História da Flora Fluminense. In: Mello Moraes, A.J.(Ed.) Phytographia ou Botanica Brasileira applicada á medicina, ás artes e á industria. Livraria de B. L. Garnier, Rio de Janeiro, pp. VII–XIII. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2774 Monge, M.& Semir, J.( 2022) Lucilia inFlora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http://floradobrasil.jbrj. gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/ FB106912(accessed 22 April 2022). Mori, S.A., Berkov, A., Gracie, C.A.& Hecklau, E.F.( 2012) Tropical plant collecting:from the field to the internet. TECC, Florianoìpolis, 332 pp. Pastore, J.F.B., Mota, M., de Menezes, H.F.& Trovó, M.( 2021) Vellozo’s Florae Fluminensis: A new assessment of the São Paulo part of his collecting itinerary, its vegetation, and species list. Taxon 70: 1078–1095. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12509 REFLORA( 2022) Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/herbarioVirtual/(accessed 22 April 2022). Sampaio, A.J.& Peckolt, O.( 1943) A nomenclatura das espécies na “Flora Fluminensis” de Conceição Veloso e sua correspondência atual. Arquivos do Museu Nacional 37: 331–394. SpeciesLink( 2022) Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental, CRIA. Available from: https://specieslink.net/(accessed 22 April 2022). Thiers, B.( 2022 [continuously updated]) Index Herbariorum: a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih(accessed 22 April 2022). Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.-H., Li, D.-Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M.J.& Smith, G.F.(Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclaturefor algae, fungi, and plants ( Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashütten, XXXVIII, 254 pp. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018 Vellozo, J.M. daC. ( 1829 [1825]) Florae Fluminensis. Ex Typographia Nationali, Flumine Januario [Rio de Janeiro], 352 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.745 Vellozo J.M. da C.( 1831 [1827]) Florae Fluminensis Icones, vol. 8. Ex off. lithogr. Senefelder, Parisiis, 164 tt. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.70380 Vellozo, J.M.da C.( 1881) Florae Fluminensis. Archivos do Museu Nacionaldo Rio de Janeiro 5: 1–461. https://doi.org/ 10.5962/bhl.title.463 Weddell, H.A.( 1856[1855]) Chloris andina. Essai d’une flore de la région alpine des Cordillères de l’Amérique du Sud. Tome Premier. Chez P. Bertrand, Libraire-Éditeur, Paris, 231 pp., 42 tt. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.217 APPENDIX I.Validated and selected specimens to the distribution map confection.
Selected specimens:— ARGENTINA. Jujuy: 24°12’41.26”S, 65°4’27.40”W, A.L. Cabreraet al. 31964( SI!). BOLIVIA. Santa Cruz: 18°30’59.98”S, 64°4’59.99”W, G. Israelet al. 1729( MO!); 18°24’8.00”S, 63°49’18.00”W, P.L. Arroyoet al. 4709( MO!); 18°26’50.00”S, 63°49’48.00”W, G.A. Paradaet al. 5403( MO!); 18°14’22.00”S, 63°41’1.00”W, P.L. Arroyo3141( MO!); 17°54’48.00”S, 63°27’10.00”W, D. Villarroelet al. 3711( UB!). BRAZIL. Bahia: 13º34’44.18”S, 41º48’40.85”W, R.M. King8090( CEPEC). Espírito Santo: 20°27’59.00”S, 41°48’55.00”W, M. Monge et al. 960( UEC!); 20°41’20.04”S, 41°50’43.08”W, T.B. Flores1320( ESA!). Minas Gerais: 21°13’32.88”S, 43°46’23.88”W, L. Riedel 143( NY); 20°4’28.92”S, 43°24’27.00”W, Ordoneset al. 272( HUFU!); 20°25’59.88”S, 41°52’5.89”W, V.C. Manhãeset al. 425( VIES!); 21°14’44.16”S, 44°59’57.84”W, D.A.C et al. s.n.(UEC 43901!); 20°25’60.00”S, 41°52’60.00”W, M. Mongeet al. 1219( UEC!); 20°25’60.00”S, 41°52’60.00”W, J.E. Oliveira102( UEC!); 20°31’23.16”S, 41°54’15.84”W, L. Kriegeret al. 14185( HUFU!); 20°24’36.00”S, 41°50’14.00”W, F. Gonzattiet al. 3923( MBM); 19°55’14.88”S, 43°56’16.08”W, L. Roth1367( UEC!); 21°14’44.16”S, 44°59’57.84”W, W.A. Archer4040( NY); 21°50’33.00”S, 43°47’35.15”W, M.M. Saavedra205( NY!); 20°5’39.00”S, 43°58’58.00”W, G.W.A. Fernandess.n.( ECT 5988!); 20°24’49.00”S, 41°49’55.00”W, M.Barbosa; G.W.A. Fernandess.n.( ECT 6256!); 21°57’32.04”S, 44°53’24.00”W, F.M. Ferreira867( ESA!); 19°55’14.88”S, 43°56’16.08”W, P.E. Gibbs4203( MBM!); 20°25’54.00”S, 41°48’27.00”W, V.C. Souzaet al. 12156( HUFU!); 20°19’59.16”S, 44°3’10.08”W, T.S.M. Grandiet al. s.n.( HUFU!); 20°26’24.00”S, 43°48’7.00”W, S.G. Rezendeetal. 4586( HUFU!); 19°10’8.04”S, 43°42’51.84”W, M.G.C. Fernandes, et al. 1521( HUFU!); 21°47’16.08”S, 46°33’41.04”W, K. Yamamotoet al. 1091( HUFU!); 20°17’15.00”S, 43°30’29.15”W, L.G. Pedrosa630( HUFU!); 20°14’43.08”S, 46°21’56.88”W, J.N. Nakajima. Etal. 1145( UEC!); 20°29’25.30”S, 43°42’19.40”W, C.C. de Paulaet al. 303( VIC!); 20°15’11.88”S, 43°48’5.04”W, L. Krieger10615( VIC!); 20°29’58.92”S, 43°51’28.08”W, M.S. Mendes & M.S. Werneck. 111( HUFU!); 20°31’23.16”S, 41°54’15.84”W, A.A.C. Cordeiro, P.V.Camposs.n.( VIC!); 20°25’12.90”S, 41°48’41.80”W, G.M. Cruz-Lustre6721( BHCB!); 20°24’50.00”S, 41°49’44.00”W, I.R. Martins da Costaet al. 212( BHCB!); 20°24’36.00”S, 41°50’14.00”W, F. Gonzattiet al. 3923( MBM!); 21°50’33.00”S, 43°47’35.15”W, R.C. Forzzaet al. 3494( CSJ!); 21°40’24.00”S, 43°53’25.00”W, R.C. Forzza, et al. 4114( BHCB!); 21°35’42.00”S, 44°35’8.00”W, C.P.V. Martinset al. 120( ESAL!); 21°58’32.16”S, 44°36’11.16”W, G.M. Magalhães2860( BHCB!); 22°15’39.00”S, 44°41’13.00”W, F.M. de B. Pereiras.n.( RFA!); 20°6’19.00”S, 43°53’28.00”W, L.L. Giacominet al. 1031( BHCB!); 20°10’17.00”S, 46°39’52.00”W, J.A. Lombardi1840( BHCB!); 20°29’25.00”S, 43°19’40.00”W, C.C. de Paula,; R.M. Carvalho-Okano & M.F. Vieira303( HUFU!); 19°15’22.00”S, 43°33’11.00”W, J.E.Q. Faria; D.A. Chaves7953( HDJF!); 18°0’15.12”S, 43°23’26.88”W, P.L. Vianaet al. 1213( BHCB!); 18°14’4.80”S, 43°20’24.18”W, D.A. Chaves; M.F. Gonçalves; P.H. Moreira, 590 ( UB!); 19°2’19.00”S, 43°42’35.00”W, I.R. Andradeet al. 475( BHZB!); 20°11’50.00”S, 43°36’18.00”W, M.O.D. Pivariet al. 2758 ( BHCB!); 21°50’20.00”S, 46°33’53.00”W, K.Y. Yamamotoet al. 1091( FUEL!); 19°59’43.00”S, 43°40’45.00”W, C.V. Vidal; R.L. de Paula1111( BHCB!); 20°26’37.00”S, 43°51’49.00”W, M.S. Mendeset al. 819( BHZB!); 21°50’20.00”S, 46°33’53.00”W, K.Y. Yamamotoet al. 1091( FUEL!); 22°45’19.08”S, 46°8’40.92”W, J.R. Coleman449( SP!); 22°30’33.12”S, 45°16’48.00”W, M. Kuhlmann2436( SP!); 22°23’25.08”S, 44°58’0.13”W, L.D. Meireles; J.A. Nunes1917( HUFU!); 20°15’11.88”S, 43°48’5.04”W, L. Krieger10615( ESA!); 20°14’26.00”S, 43°52’2.00”W, F.F. Carmo3102( BHCB!); 20°26’49.00”S, 43°53’36.00”W, F.S. Souzaet al. 2416( BHCB!); 20°26’37.00”S, 43°51’49.00”W, M.S. Mendeset al. 819( BHZB!); 20°17’22.00”S, 43°56’48.00”W, S.G. Rezende7856( BHCB!); 20°3’0.00”S, 44°1’0.00”W, R.C. Vincent447( BHCB!); 20°1’18.84”S, 44°3’32.04”W, E.M.R. de Castro18( BHCB!); 20°11’50.00”S, 43°36’18.00”W, M.O.D. Pivariet al. 2758( BHCB!); 19°59’8.16”S, 43°50’48.12”W, T.S.M. Grandi; P.M. deAndrade1023( BHCB!); 19°59’43.00”S, 43°40’45.00”W, C.V. Vidal.; R.L. de Paula1111( BHCB!); 19°2’19.00”S, 43°42’35.00”W, I.R. Andradeet al. 475 ( BHCB!); 20°25’17.00”S, 43°55’49.00”W, F.F. Carmo540( BHCB!); 18°0’15.12”S, 43°23’26.88”W, P.L. Vianaet al. 1213( BCHB!); 18°14’4.80”S, 43°20’24.18”W, M.F. Gonçalves; P.H. Moreira590( UB!); 18°0’0.00”S, 44°0’0.00”W, R.C. Vincent447( BHCB!). Paraná: 26°23’8.00”S, 51°58’58.00”W, S. Campestrini, et al. 597( FLOR!); 26°29’3.12”S, 51°59’26.16”W, G. Hatschbachet al. 44421( MBM!); 26°32’1.00”S, 51°36’31.00”W, S. Campestrini, et al. 260( FLOR!); 25°55’41.16”S, 49°11’56.03”W, O.S. Ribaset al. 2154( MBM!); 25°26’14.00”S, 51°49’19.00”W, E. Pasini947( ICN!); 25°23’43.08”S, 51°27’29.16”W, G. Hatschbach22559( MBM!); 24°30’33.84”S, 50°24’48.96”W, G. Hatschbach; E. Barboza; 59638( MBM!); 25°13’59.74”S, 49°59’56.91”W, M. Savarais547( HCF!); 25°5’42.00”S, 50°9’42.84”W, L.S. Santos38( HUEM!); 25°12’21.96”S, 49°6’54.01”W, J. Cordeiro; E. Barboza1024( MBM!); 25°25’45.84”S, 50° 0’23.04”W, J.M. Silva; C.B. Poliquesi7622( HUFU!); 25°28’28.00”S, 49°53’31.00”W, E.L. Siqueira2759( ICN!); 25°26’37.00”S, 49°14’15.00”W, E. Barboza4304( MBM!); 24°20’55.00”S, 49°48’13.00”W, T.B. Cavalcanteet al. 3679( HUFU!); 25°22’6.96”S, 49°27’5.04”W, J.M. Silvaet al. 3533( MBM!); 25°35’2.04”S, 49°38’8.16”W, A. Dunaiski Jr.3965( HFC!); 25°48’53.00”S, 49°41’22.00”W, D. May, et al. 196( MBM!); 25°46’10.92”S, 49°42’56.88”W, G. Hatschbach5088( MBM!); 24°15’3.96”S, 49°42’20.88”W, A.C. Cerviet al. 3503( MBM!); 25°33’15.60”S, 49°48’12.30”W, M.G. Caxambu3537( HCF!); 25°28’12.00”S, 49°46’6.00”W, M.G.Caxambu1319( HCF!). Rio Grande do Sul: 29°2’52.08”S, 50°8’40.92”W, J.C. Lindeman, et al. s.n.( ICN!); 28°40’4.08”S, 50°25’0.11”W, A. Sehnem4288( MBM!). Santa Catarina: 28°20’12.84”S, 49°37’28.92”W, D.B. Falkenberg7859( ICN!); 27°48’57.96”S, 50°19’33.96”W, R. Reitz4686 ( NY!); 27°38’43.08”S, 48°40’4.08”W, R. Reitz4840( HBR!); 26°39’50.00”S, 51°37’52.00”W, S. Campestrini, et al. 465( FLOR!); 26°31’48.00”S, 52°19’48.00”W, L. Smith& R.M. Klein13342( US!); 26°11’33.00”S, 49°15’56.15”W, O.S. Ribas; E. Barboza. 437( MBM!). São Paulo: 24°16’6.00”S, 49°12’19.00”W, J.L.S. Tannus; P. Rubim 1227( HUFU!); 24°6’36.00”S, 49°20’24.00”W, V.C. Souzas.n.( ESA!); 23°58’48.00”S, 48°52’12.00”W, V.C. Souzaet al. 6043( ESA!); 23°35’24.00”S, 48°2’60.00”W, A. Loefgren152( PO!); 22°52’48.00”S, 48°26’24.00”W, C.J. Campos; M. Yamadas.n.( HUFU!); 23°38’60.00”S, 47°13’12.00”W, I. Cordeiroet al. 1752( SP!); 23°42’36.00”S, 46°50’24.00”W, R.T. Shirasuna; D. Domingues 2063( SP!); 23°20’23.40”S, 46°41’54.90”W, B. Loeuille569( SPF!); 23°19’12.00”S, 46°43’12.00”W, J.B. Baitello& F.S. Peres 1553( SPSF!); 23°32’24.00”S, 46°37’48.00”W, W. Hoehne2915( HUEFS!); 23°17’60.00”S, 45°57’36.00”W, J.E. Rombouts2527( SP!); 23°10’13.08”S, 45°52’48.00”W, I. Mimura486( SP!); 22°55’12.00”S, 45°27’36.00”W, S.A. Nicolauet al. 1157( SP!); 23°5’33.75”S, 44°57’39.41”W, U.G. Fernandes; L.D. Sanglade635( MBM!); 22°49’60.00”S, 44°40’0.00”W, M.C.H. Mamedeet al. 665( SP!); 22°38’24.00”S, 44°34’12.00”W, L. Freitas838( UEC!); 22°43’48.00”S, 45°35’24.00”W, P. Capells.n.( FCAB!); 22°43’0.00”S, 45°34’0.00”W, L.P. de Queiroz, 2694( HUEFS!).
3982988322
[485,721,158,184]
F. Sellow
Brazil
Sellow in Brasilia
2
284
1
lectotype
3982988374
[438,669,266,292]
F. Sellow
Brazil
Sellow in Brasilia
2
284
1
syntype
3982988349
1840-07
G. Gardner
United States of America
US
2
284
1
lectotype
3982988416
1845-12
1846-01
1845-12
P00704664
H. A. Weddell
Bolivia
Tomina
Tomina
2
284
1
Chuquisaca
lectotype
3982988377
1845-12
1846-01
1845-12
F! [F0050581F], LP! [LP002181]), P! [P00704665]
H. A. Weddell
Bolivia
Tomina
Tomina
2
284
1
Chuquisaca
isolectotype
3982988335
2
284
lectotype
3982988311
[409,1451,230,257]
SI
A. L. Cabrera
Argentina
-24.211462
Jujuy
1
-65.07428
5
287
1
Jujuy
3982988339
[136,1091,266,293]
MO
A. L. Cabrera
Bolivia
-24.211462
Santa Cruz
1
-65.07428
5
287
1
Santa Cruz
3982988397
MO
P. L. Arroyo
-18.402222
1
-63.821667
5
287
1
3982988316
[509,1261,302,329]
MO
G. A. Parada
-18.447222
1
-63.829998
5
287
1
3982988353
MO
P. L. Arroyo
-18.239445
1
-63.683613
5
287
1
3982988417
[606,1335,338,365]
UB
D. Villarroel
Brazil
-17.913334
Bahia
1
-63.452778
5
287
1
Bahia
3982988333
CEPEC
R. M. King
Brazil
-17.913334
Bahia
1
-63.452778
5
287
1
Bahia
3982988392
UEC
D. Villarroel
Brazil
-17.913334
Espirito Santo
1
-63.452778
5
287
1
Espirito Santo
3982988314
[439,1100,410,437]
ESA
T. B. Flores
Brazil
-20.6889
Minas Gerais
1
-41.8453
5
287
1
Minas Gerais
3982988415
NY
T. B. Flores
Brazil
-20.6889
Minas Gerais
1
-41.8453
5
287
1
Minas Gerais
3982988358
[569,1263,446,472]
HUFU
Ordones
-20.074701
1
-43.4075
5
287
1
3982988347
VIES
V. C. Manhaes
-20.4333
1
-41.8683
5
287
1
3982988338
UEC 43901
[709,1447,482,509]
Brazil
-21.2456
1
-44.9994
5
287
1
Minas Gerais
3982988352
[136,862,518,545]
UEC
M. Monge
-20.433332
1
-41.88333
5
287
1
3982988426
UEC
J. E. Oliveira
-20.433332
1
-41.88333
5
287
1
3982988310
[241,1028,554,581]
HUFU
L. Krieger
-20.5231
1
-41.9044
5
287
1
3982988379
MBM
F. Gonzatti
-20.41
1
-41.83722
5
287
1
3982988337
[466,1076,590,617]
UEC
L. Roth
-19.9208
1
-43.9378
5
287
1
3982988402
NY
W. A. Archer
-21.2456
1
-44.9994
5
287
1
3982988386
[416,1089,626,653]
NY
M. M. Saavedra
-21.8425
1
-43.7931
5
287
1
3982988383
ECT
G. W. A. Fernandes
-20.094168
1
-43.982777
5
287
ECT 5988
1
3982988365
[544,1447,662,689]
ECT
M. Barbosa & G. W. A. Fernandes
-20.41361
1
-41.831944
5
287
ECT 6256
1
3982988389
[136,794,698,725]
ESA
F. M. Ferreira
-21.9589
1
-44.890003
5
287
1
3982988326
[799,1447,698,725]
MBM
P. E. Gibbs
-19.9208
1
-43.9378
5
287
1
3982988420
[136,885,734,761]
HUFU
V. C. Souza
-20.431665
1
-41.8075
5
287
1
3982988366
HUFU
T. S. M. Grandi
-20.333101
1
-44.0528
5
287
1
3982988407
[338,1088,770,797]
HUFU
S. G. Rezendeet
-20.439999
1
-43.801945
5
287
1
3982988370
HUFU
M. G. C. Fernandes
-19.1689
1
-43.7144
5
287
1
3982988395
[636,1447,806,832]
HUFU
K. Yamamoto
-21.7878
1
-46.561398
5
287
1
3982988424
[136,831,842,869]
HUFU
L. G. Pedrosa
-20.2875
1
-43.5081
5
287
1
3982988408
UEC
J. N. Nakajima. Et
-20.2453
1
-46.3658
5
287
1
3982988325
[301,1052,878,905]
VIC
C. C. de Paula
-20.490362
1
-43.70539
5
287
1
3982988411
VIC
L. Krieger
-20.2533
1
-43.8014
5
287
1
3982988330
[395,1271,914,941]
HUFU
M. S. Mendes & M. S. Werneck
-20.4997
1
-43.8578
5
287
1
3982988360
VIC
A. A. C. Cordeiro & P. V. Campos
-20.5231
1
-41.9044
5
287
1
3982988421
BHCB
G. M. Cruz-Lustre
-20.42025
1
-41.81161
5
287
1
3982988362
[253,1079,986,1013]
BHCB
Martins da Costa
Brazil
-20.413889
1
-41.828888
5
287
1
Minas Gerais
3982988405
MBM
F. Gonzatti
-20.41
1
-41.83722
5
287
1
3982988398
[524,1262,1022,1049]
CSJ
R. C. Forzza
-21.8425
1
-43.7931
5
287
1
3982988348
BHCB
R. C. Forzza
-21.673332
1
-43.890278
5
287
1
3982988423
[715,1446,1058,1085]
ESAL
C. P. V. Martins
-21.595001
1
-44.585556
5
287
1
3982988343
[136,868,1094,1121]
BHCB
G. M. Magalhaes
-21.975601
1
-44.6031
5
287
1
3982988376
RFA
F. M. de B. Pereira
-22.260834
1
-44.686947
5
287
1
3982988396
[275,1028,1130,1157]
BHCB
L. L. Giacomin
-20.105278
1
-43.891113
5
287
1
3982988387
BHCB
J. A. Lombardi
-20.171389
1
-46.664448
5
287
1
3982988364
HUFU
C. C. de Paula & R. M. Carvalho-Okano & M. F. Vieira
-20.490278
1
-43.327778
5
287
1
3982988340
[255,1089,1202,1229]
HDJF
J. E. Q. Faria & D. A. Chaves
-19.256111
1
-43.553055
5
287
1
3982988303
BHCB
P. L. Viana
-18.0042
1
-43.3908
5
287
1
3982988363
UB
D. A. Chaves & M. F. Goncalves & P. H. Moreira
-18.234667
1
-43.34005
5
287
1
3982988345
[221,974,1274,1301]
BHZB
I. R. Andrade
-19.03861
1
-43.709724
5
287
1
3982988350
BHCB
M. O. D. Pivari
-20.197222
1
-43.605
5
287
1
3982988401
[470,1262,1310,1337]
FUEL
K. Y. Yamamoto
-21.83889
1
-46.56472
5
287
1
3982988308
BHCB
C. V. Vidal & R. L. de Paula
-19.995277
1
-43.67917
5
287
1
3982988351
BHZB
M. S. Mendes
-20.443611
1
-43.86361
5
287
1
3982988301
[260,1077,1382,1409]
FUEL
K. Y. Yamamoto
-21.83889
1
-46.56472
5
287
1
3982988313
SP
J. R. Coleman
-22.7553
1
-46.144703
5
287
1
3982988418
[423,1087,1418,1445]
SP
M. Kuhlmann
-22.5092
1
-45.28
5
287
1
3982988319
HUFU
L. D. Meireles & J. A. Nunes
-22.3903
1
-44.9667
5
287
1
3982988390
[620,1265,1454,1481]
ESA
L. Krieger
-20.2533
1
-43.8014
5
287
1
3982988309
BHCB
F. F. Carmo
-20.240557
1
-43.86722
5
287
1
3982988380
[665,1447,1490,1517]
BHCB
F. S. Souza
-20.446943
1
-43.893333
5
287
1
3982988399
[136,866,1526,1553]
BHZB
M. S. Mendes
-20.443611
1
-43.86361
5
287
1
3982988375
BHCB
S. G. Rezende
-20.289444
1
-43.946667
5
287
1
3982988403
[255,871,1562,1589]
BHCB
R. C. Vincent
-20.05
1
-44.016666
5
287
1
3982988323
BHCB
E. M. R. de Castro
-20.0219
1
-44.0589
5
287
1
3982988356
[254,1016,1598,1625]
BHCB
M. O. D. Pivari
-20.197222
1
-43.605
5
287
1
3982988334
BHCB
T. S. M. Grandi & P. M. deAndrade
-19.9856
1
-43.8467
5
287
1
3982988307
[608,1452,1634,1661]
BHCB
C. V. Vidal & R. L. de Paula
Brazil
-18.0
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988391
[136,886,1670,1697]
BHCB
I. R. Andrade
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988371
BHCB
F. F. Carmo
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988331
[261,1019,1706,1733]
BCHB
P. L. Viana
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988328
UB
M. F. Goncalves & P. H. Moreira
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988305
[561,1191,1742,1769]
BHCB
R. C. Vincent
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988382
FLOR
S. Campestrini
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988320
MBM
G. Hatschbach
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988329
[249,1020,1814,1841]
FLOR
S. Campestrini
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988324
MBM
O. S. Ribas
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988327
[453,1077,1850,1877]
ICN
E. Pasini
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988302
MBM
G. Hatschbach
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988381
[526,1452,1886,1913]
MBM
G. Hatschbach & E. Barboza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988419
[136,801,1922,1949]
HCF
M. Savarais
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988315
[810,1452,1922,1949]
HUEM
L. S. Santos
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988373
[136,990,1958,1985]
MBM
J. Cordeiro & E. Barboza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988355
HUFU
J. M. Silva & C. B. Poliquesi
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988317
[576,1267,1994,2021]
ICN
E. L. Siqueira
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988361
MBM
E. Barboza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988414
[643,1452,2030,2057]
HUFU
T. B. Cavalcante
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988357
[136,852,2066,2093]
MBM
J. M. Silva
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988367
HFC
A. Dunaiski Jr.
Brazil
6
288
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
5
287
1
Parana
3982988321
[232,911,158,185]
MBM
D. May
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988369
MBM
G. Hatschbach
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988372
[309,1018,194,221]
MBM
A. C. Cervi
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988400
HCF
M. G. Caxambu
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988406
[402,1075,230,257]
HCF
M. G. Caxambu
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988318
ICN
J. C. Lindeman
Brazil
-18.0
Rio Grande do Sul
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Rio Grande do Sul
3982988393
[726,1379,266,293]
MBM
A. Sehnem
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988346
ICN
D. B. Falkenberg
Brazil
-18.0
Santa Catarina
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Santa Catarina
3982988388
NY
R. Reitz
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988342
[284,896,338,364]
HBR
R. Reitz
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988344
FLOR
S. Campestrini
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988394
[402,1261,374,401]
L. Smith & Klein
United States of America
-18.0
US
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988412
MBM
O. S. Ribas & E. Barboza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988385
HUFU
J. L. S. Tannus
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988312
[401,1024,446,473]
ESA
V. C. Souza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988368
ESA
V. C. Souza
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988410
[445,1075,482,509]
PO
A. Loefgren
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988384
HUFU
C. J. Campos & M. Yamada
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988336
[586,1271,518,544]
SP
I. Cordeiro
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988332
SP
R. T. Shirasuna
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988409
[816,1452,554,581]
SPF
B. Loeuille
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988404
[136,955,590,617]
SPSF
J. B. Baitello
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988359
HUEFS
W. Hoehne
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988306
[342,1040,626,653]
SP
J. E. Rombouts
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988341
SP
I. Mimura
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988354
[363,1089,662,689]
SP
S. A. Nicolau
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988425
MBM
U. G. Fernandes
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988422
[683,1451,698,725]
SP
M. C. H. Mamede
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988413
[136,780,734,760]
UEC
L. Freitas
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988304
[790,1452,734,761]
FCAB
P. Capell
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana
3982988378
[136,844,770,797]
HUEFS
L. P. de Queiroz
Brazil
-18.0
Parana
1
-44.0
6
288
1
Parana