Revision of the world Apenesia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)
Alencar, Isabel D. C. C.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Zootaxa
2020
2020-01-20
4724
1
1
72
Alencar & Azevedo
Alencar & Azevedo
2020
[151,598,584,611]
Insecta
Bethylidae
Apenesia
GBIF
Animalia
Hymenoptera
26
27
Arthropoda
species
juliela
sp. nov.
( Figs 4D, 6J, 9B, 11J, 14E, 21D–F) Description. Holotype. Male. Length 4.8 mm. LFW 4.1 mm. Colors.Body reddish castaneous; metapostnotum-propodeal complex black; antenna, clypeus, mandible and legs castaneous; wings hyaline, veins castaneous. Head.Head wider than long, trapezoidal. Frons weakly coriaceous, densely puncticulate; frontal line sulcate. Vertex straight. Clypeus broad with median lobe subtrapezoidal, median tooth present, and large, apical margin smooth, median carina short in profile. Mandible with one apical tooth. Eye strongly bulging. Ocelli large, triangle with proximal edges. Mesosoma.Dorsal pronotal area short. Notaulus present, complete, weakly converging posterad. Parapsidal signum weakly impressed. Mesoscutellum as long as wide, posterior margin convex; mesoscutum-mesoscutellar sulcus weakly arched, without fovea on side edge, wide, deep. Axilla subtrapezoidal, deep, large. Metanotal trough mostly imbricate, with few foveae, metanotal fovea drop-shaped; median region wide, large, with posterior margin straight. Metapectal-propodeal complex short, posterior margin almost straight; metapostnotal median carina present, metapostnotum irregularly strigate, and polished. Metapectal-propodeal complex imbricate; Paraspicular sulcus irregularly foveolate; lateral carina of metapectal-propodeal carina absent; lateral surface of propodeum foveolate and imbricate, inferior region foveolate. Propodeal declivity foveolate. Metasoma.Petiole short. Hypopygium with plate short, posterior margin strongly concave, flap present. Genitalia:paramere straight. Basivolsella apical inner margin smooth. Basiparamere with apical dorsal projection small, apex acute. Cuspis with apical margin with two apical calli, ventral larger than other, dorsal end long.Aedeagus with two apical lobes, ventral lobe large; dorsal lobe short; subapical membrane short; aedeagal dorsal cover wide. Female.Unknown.
Material examined. Holotype ♂, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva1210, lateral oeste, 04.X. 1984, rede, Bert Kleincol. ( INPA). Paratypes: COSTA RICA, 1 ♂, Punctarenas, Golfito, VI. 28.1987, J. Brambila( AEIC); BRAZIL: 1 ♂, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva1210, 17.X.1985, Arm. Malaise, B. Kleincol. ( INPA); Pará, Juriti: 1 ♂, Ramal Mauari, Gaileia, 26–29. V .2008, Arm. Malaise, J. N. Santos& L. A. Quaresmacol., 1 ♂ 15. VI .2009, Arm. Malaise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col.; 1 ♂, Vitória do Xingu, Rio Xingu, Igarapé Gaioso, 12–16.VIII.2008, Arm. Malaise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col. ( MPEG).
Comments.This species is similar to Apenesia kelsielaby having the head wider than long; the mandible with one tooth; the notaulus complete; the mesoscutum-mesoscutellar suture weakly arched, wide and deep; the hypopygium with flap and posterior margin concave. However, A. julielahas the metapostnotum irregularly strigate and the metapostnotal median carina present, whereas A. kelsielahas the metapostnotum almost all polished, being only strigate anteriorly and the metapostnotal median carina absent.
Distribution.Neotropical ( Costa Rica, Brazil).
2556156947
1984-10-04
INPA
Bert Klein
Brazil
Reserva
Amazonas
Manaus
26
27
1
1
holotype
2556157048
[433,1087,1448,1475]
VI
Punctarenas & Golfito
Costa Rica
COSTA RICA
26
27
1
1
paratype
2556156984
[1090,1432,1448,1475]
AEIC
J. Brambila
Costa Rica
26
27
1
paratype
2556156974
[151,1411,1484,1511]
1985-10-17
INPA
Arm. Malaise & B. Klein
Brazil
Amazonas
Reserva
Manaus
26
27
1
1
Para
paratype
2556156937
V
Ramal Mauari & Gaileia
Brazil
26
27
1
1
paratype
2556156993
[550,1180,1520,1547]
Arm. Malaise, J. N & L. A. Quaresma
Brazil
Santos
26
27
1
paratype
2556157023
[1191,1302,1520,1547]
VI
Brazil
26
27
1
1
paratype
2556157071
T
Arm. Malaise
Brazil
26
27
1
paratype
2556157096
[321,570,1556,1583]
Brazil
Silveira
26
27
1
paratype
2556157059
2008-08-12
2008-08-16
2008-08-12
T
Arm. Malaise, O.
Brazil
Vitoria do Xingu
Igarape Gaioso
Rio Xingu
26
27
1
1
paratype
2556156946
[317,670,1592,1619]
MPEG
Silveira
Brazil
26
27
1
paratype