Revision of the world Apenesia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)
Alencar, Isabel D. C. C.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Zootaxa
2020
2020-01-20
4724
1
1
72
Alencar & Azevedo
Alencar & Azevedo
2020
[151,612,1916,1943]
Insecta
Bethylidae
Apenesia
GBIF
Animalia
Hymenoptera
26
27
Arthropoda
species
kelsiela
sp. nov.
( Figs 4E, 6K, 9C, 12A, 14F, 21G–I) Description. Holotype. Male. Length 2.7 mm. LFW 2.5 mm. Colors.Body reddish castaneous; antenna, clypeus, mandible and legs castaneous; wings hyaline, veins castaneous. Head.Head wider than long, rectangular. Frons weakly coriaceous, sparsely puncticulate; frontal line absent. Vertex slightly convex. Clypeus broad with median lobe subtrapezoidal, median tooth small, apical margin smooth, median carina short in profile. Mandible with one apical tooth. Eye strongly bulging. Ocelli large, triangle with distal edges. Mesosoma.Dorsal pronotal area very short. Notaulus present, complete, weakly converging posterad. Parapsidal signum weakly impressed. Mesoscutellum as long as wide, posterior margin convex; mesoscutum-mesoscutellar sulcus weakly arched, without fovea on side edge, narrow, deep. Axilla oval, deep, large. Metanotal trough imbricate, metanotal fovea oval; median region narrow, large, with posterior margin straight. Metapectal-propodeal complex short, posterior margin almost straight; metapostnotal median carina absent, metapostnotum strigate anteriorly, and polished. Metapectal-propodeal complex polished. Paraspicular sulcus polished; lateral carina of metapectal-propodeal carina absent; lateral surface of propodeum imbricate, inferior region imbricate. Propodeal declivity polished-imbricate. Metasoma.Petiole short. Hypopygium with plate short, posterior margin strongly concave, flap present. Genitalia:paramere straight. Basivolsella apical inner margin smooth. Basiparamere with apical dorsal projection small, apex acute. Cuspis with apical margin with two apical calli, ventral larger than other, dorsal end long.Aedeagus with two apical lobes, ventral lobe large; dorsal lobe short; subapical membrane short; aedeagal dorsal cover wide. Female.Unknown.
Material examined. Holotype ♂, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke, Igarapé Ipiranga, 31.XII.2002, Arm. Malaise, J. Vidal & J. Vidalcol. ( INPA). Paratypes: TRINIDAD[AND TOBAGO], 1 ♂, 8 kmN Arima, Simla Res[erve] Sta[tion] {= William Beebe Tropical Research Station}, [ 10°40’N], [ 61°18’W], 14–24. VI.1993, M[alaise] T [rap], lower montane rain for[est], 260 m, S. & J. Peck[col.] ( CNCI); TRINIDAD, 1 ♂, Tunapuna, Mt. St.Bene- dict, 4–13. VI .1993, FIT, ravine for. Bottom, 230m, 93-3, S. & J. Peck( CNCI); BRAZIL, Pará: 1 ♂, Belém, Dec. 1–4 1969, J. M. & B. A. Campbell( AEIC); 1 ♂, Juriti, Propriedade Barroso, Arm. Malaise, J. N. Santos& L. A. Quaresmacol. ( MPEG); 1 ♂, Anapu, Rio Xingu, Caracol, Barra do Vento, 07–10.VIII.2008, Arm. Malaise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col. ( MPEG); 3 ♂, Vitória do Xingu, Rio Xingu, Igarapé Di Maria, 12–16.VIII.2008, Arm.Mal- aise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col. ( MPEG); 1 ♂, Altamira, Rio Xingu, Itapuama, [ 03°13’16”S], [ 52°12’31”W], 19– 23.VIII.2008, arm[adilha] Malaise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col. ( MPEG); 1 ♂, Altamira, Rio Xingu, Ilha Grande, 06–10.XI.2007, Arm. Malaise, O. T. Silveira& equipe col., ( MPEG); 1 ♂, Canaãdos Carajas, mata, 6.4°85’85”S, 49.8°98’56”W, 26.VII.2004, Arm. Malaise, R. M. Valente& E. M. Santoscol. ( MPEG); 1 ♂, Bahia, S. J. da Vitória, Faz. São Roque, 15°04’S, 39°18’W, 12.III.2001, Arm. Malaise, J. A. Cardoso& J. R. Maia( CEPLAC).
Comments.This species is similar to A. julielaby having the head wider than long; the mandible with one tooth; the notaulus complete; the mesoscutum-mesoscutellar suture weakly arched, wide and deep; the hypopygium with flap and posterior margin concave. However, A. kelsielahas the metapostnotum almost all polished, being only strigate anteriorly and metapostnotal median carina absent, whereas A. julielahas the metapostnotum irregularly strigate and metapostnotal median carina present.
Distribution.Neotropical ( Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil).
2556157098
2002-12-31
INPA
Arm. Malaise, J & J. Vidal
Brazil
Igarape Ipiranga
Amazonas
Reserva Ducke
27
28
1
1
holotype
2556156931
VI
Trinidad and Tobago
Simla Res
10.666667
William Beebe Tropical Research Station
1297
-61.3
Sta
27
28
1
1
Arima
paratype
2556157108
[170,944,980,1007]
CNCI
Peck
Trinidad and Tobago
260
27
28
1
Arima
paratype
2556156930
VI
Trinidad and Tobago
Mt. St.
27
28
1
1
Tunapuna/Piarco
paratype
2556157017
[303,422,1017,1043]
FIT
Trinidad and Tobago
true
Mt. St.
27
28
1
Tunapuna/Piarco
paratype
2556157063
[434,1043,1016,1043]
CNCI
Bottom & Peck
Trinidad and Tobago
230
27
28
1
Tunapuna/Piarco
paratype
2556156928
1969-12-01
2008-08-10
1969-12-01
AEIC, MPEG, T
Campbell & Juriti & Propriedade Barroso & Arm. Malaise, J. N. & Santos & L. A. Quaresma & Arm. Malaise
Brazil
Belem
Rio Xingu
Anapu
27
28
3
3
Para
paratype
2556156997
2008-08-12
2008-08-16
2008-08-12
MPEG, T
Silveira & Arm.
Brazil
Vitoria do Xingu
Igarape Di Maria
Rio Xingu
27
28
3
3
Para
paratype
2556157005
2008-08-19
2008-08-23
2008-08-19
MPEG, T
Silveira & Malaise
Brazil
Altamira
-3.221111
Itapuama
21
-52.20861
Rio Xingu
27
28
1
1
Para
paratype
2556157060
[620,1283,1196,1223]
MPEG
Silveira
Brazil
Rio Xingu
Altamira
27
28
1
1
Para
paratype
2556157037
2007-11-06
2007-11-10
2007-11-06
T
Arm. Malaise
Iceland
Grande
27
28
1
paratype
2556157036
2004-07-26
MPEG, R
Silveira & Arm. Malaise
Iceland
Carajas
Canaa
27
28
1
1
paratype
2556156926
2001-03-12
MPEG, R
M. Valente & E. M. Santos & Arm. Malaise, J. A & Cardoso
Iceland
Bahia
-15.066667
Faz. Sao Roque
1286
-39.3
Vitoria
27
28
1
1
paratype
2556156929
[1113,1307,1304,1331]
CEPLAC
Maia
Iceland
27
28
1
paratype