Miers, 1877 : 661 Bithynis jelskii Young, 1900 : 489 Schmitt, 1936 : 373 Macrobrachium jelskii Chace & Holthuis, 1948 : 23 Holthuis, 1950 : 30 Holthuis, 1952 : 26 Kensley & Walker, 1982 : 9 Rodríguez, 1982 : 386 Barros & Braun, 1997 : 15 Ramos-Porto & Coelho, 1998 : 334 Collins, 2000 : 1167 García-Dávila & Magalhães, 2003 : 672 Melo, 2003 : 362 Magalhães et al. , 2005 : 1934 Almeida et al., 2008 : 1235 Sampaio et al. , 2009 : 20 Pileggi et al. , 2013 : 116 Redescription of the freshwater shrimp Macrobrachium jelskii (Miers, 1877) (Caridea, Palaemonidae) Vera, Ana Luiza Carvalho, Fabrício Lopes Mantelatto, Fernando Luis 01fbf6a1-4b66-48d0-b052-448ff34180f8 Miers, 1877 Miers 1877 [151,600,761,787] Malacostraca Palaemonidae Macrobrachium Animalia Decapoda 3 Arthropoda species jelskii     Palaemon jelskii  Miers, 1877: 661, plate LXVII, fig. 1.    Bithynis jelskii—  Young, 1900: 489.     Macrobrachium amazonicus—  Schmitt, 1936: 373.     Macrobrachium jelskii—  Chace & Holthuis, 1948: 23;—  Holthuis, 1950: 30;—  Holthuis, 1952: 26, Pl. 4, fig. a –d;—Chace & Hobbs, 1969: 109, Fig. 25;—  Kensley & Walker, 1982: 9, Fig. 10;—  Rodríguez, 1982: 386;—  Barros & Braun, 1997: 15;—  Ramos-Porto & Coelho, 1998: 334;—  Collins, 2000: 1167, Fig. 1;—  García-Dávila & Magalhães, 2003: 672, Fig. 18 –20;—  Melo, 2003: 362, Fig. 207;—  Magalhães et al., 2005: 1934;—  Almeida et al.,2008: 1235, Fig. 5;—  Sampaio et al., 2009: 20, Fig. 6;—  Pileggi et al., 2013: 116.   Type material. The syntypes are deposited in the Natural History Museum (NHM 7921) in London. Miers (1877)reported the existence of two syntypes collected in Oiapoque, French Guiana. However, only one female was found and analyzed in the mentioned collection (cl 15 mm).   Additional analyzed material. Venezuela, Guarico.  USNM231497, Fundo Masaguaral, coll. Vari et al.,  19 January 1983;   USNM228713, Río Orinoco, Isla Tortola, coll. Baskin et al.,  19 February 1978.—   Brazil, Amazonas.  4 females(cl 5.8–6.8 mm), INPACR 211, Rio Negro, down rio Daraá, 0°45’S64°75’W, coll. Goldin,  Feb.1980;   USNM 231204, San Jose, Lago Castanho, Janauri, coll. Bayley,  4 December 1978;  4 females(cl 7.5– 8.1 mm), INPACR 107, Rio Amazonas, Ilhado Careiro, 3°16’S59°73’’W, coll. Magalhães,  4 November 1981.  Pará. 5 males(cl 6.2–6.8 mm),  3 females(cl 5.8–6.9 mm), 2 ovigerous females (cl 8.6–8.7 mm),  CCDB4337, under bridge on the highway, Castanhal, 01°18’6.37’’S 47°59’11.88’’W, coll. Carvalho et al.,  14 November 2012; 2 males (cl 4.6–4.75 mm),  1 female(cl 3.49 mm),  CCDB4356, Santa Maria do Pará, 01°22’51.16’’S 47°33’56.42’’W, coll. Carvalho et al.,  15 November 2012;  5 females(cl 8.5–9.9 mm), INPACR 117, Rio Curuá do Sul, near Santarém, 02°26’34’’S 54°42’28’’W, coll. ichthyology team of INPA,  15 November 1977; 1 ovigerous female (cl 11.6 mm),  CCDB4992, Igarapé, Senador JoséPorfírio 03°05’04,8’’S 51°47’21,1’’W, coll. Robles et al.,  2 March 2014.  Maranhão. 2 males(cl 7.8 mm),  2 females(cl 7.7–8.7 mm), 2 ovigerous females (cl 7.1 mm),  CCDB1578, Riacho do Brejinho, Caxias, 04° 51’S 43° 21’W, coll. Camara,  13 October 2003.  Ceará. 1 female(cl 8.2 mm),  CCDB4569, Açude Bengue, Aiuaba, 6°35’58.2’’S 40°08’30.3’’W, coll. Landim et al.,  19 September 2012;  2 females(cl 9.1–10.5 mm),  CCDB4712, Açude Sabiá, Juazeiro do Norte, 7°12’S 39°18’W, coll. Anderson et al.,  15 May 2011.  Paraíba. 1 female(cl 9.5 mm),  CCDB4568, Rio Piranhas, São Bento, 6°46’80’’S 37°48’77.7’’W, coll. Landim et al.,  14 June 2012; 1 male (cl 6.6 mm),  2 females(cl 6.7–9.6 mm),  CCDB1866, Rio Jaguaribe, João Pessoa, 7°05’S 34°51’W, coll. Farias,  21 September 1977.  Sergipe. 1 ovigerous female (cl 9.9 mm),  CCDB4567, Rio Itamirim, 11°24’59.5’’S 37°42’19.6’’W, coll. Landim,  26 February 2013.  Bahia. 1 male(cl 6.9 mm),  CCDB2625, Ilhade Itaparica, Vera Cruz, 12°54’S 38°40’W, coll. Batista,  15 July 2006; 2 males (cl 6.6–7.9 mm),  2 females(cl 7.7–8.4 mm), 3 ovigerous females (cl 7.7 mm),  CCDB3794, Rio Vermelho, Elísio Medrado, 13°0’0.68’’S 39°30’22.63’’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  26 December 2011;  1 female(cl 7.4 mm),  CCDB3796, Mutuípe, 13°13’S 39°30’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  25 December 2011;  1 female(cl 8.1 mm),  CCDB2788,  Rio de Contas, 13°52’29’’S 40°34’44’’W, coll. Calado,  1 November 2009;  1 female(cl 5 mm),  CCDB1566, Rio Tijuípe, Itacaré, 14°23’55.46’’S 39°02’34.74’’W, coll. Carvalho et al.,  11 August 2011;  1 male(cl 6.9 mm),  CCDB1254, Riacho Pancadinha, Uruçuca, 14°27’58.18’’S 39°02’13.34’’W, coll. Carvalho et al.,  11 August 2011;  1 female(cl 7.1 mm),  CCDB4355, Riacho Pancadinha, Uruçuca, 14°27.943’S 39°02.207’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  6 November 2010; 3 males (cl 5.2–7.0 mm),  2 females(cl 6.4–9.2 mm),  CCDB3041, Ilhéus, 15°1.02’S 38°59.93’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  5 November 2010;  1 female(cl 8.1 mm),  CCDB3087, Rio Jacão, Una 15°17.22’S 39°05.16’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  5 November 2010;  1 male(cl 5.6 mm),  CCDB1657, Estação Veracel Celulose, Porto Seguro, 16°23’1.97’’S 39°07’34.08’’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  15 August 2011;  1 female(cl 6.8 mm),  CCDB4203, stream of Lagoa Grande, Prado, 17°18’13.18’’S 39°13’26.20’’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  13 August 2012; 3 males (cl 6.2–6.3 mm),  2 females(cl 5.9–8.0 mm),  CCDB4201, trubutary of the river Jucuruçu, bridge on the highway BA 489, Prado, 17°18’22.42’’S 39°15’17.35’’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  13 August 2012.  Mato Grosso. 3 males(cl 6.5–7.8 mm),  4 females(cl 7.6–8.1 mm), INPACR 218, Rio das Pitas, Araputanga, 15°25’44’’S 58°20’39’’W, coll. Py-Daniel et al.,  29 September 1984.  Minas Gerais. 2 males(cl 6.6–7.4 mm),  3 females(cl 9.4–9.7 mm),  CCDB478, Rio São Francisco, Pirapora, 17°22’5.9’’S 44°56’39.13’’W, coll. Carvalho& Souza-Carvalho,  15 July 2011;  1 female(cl 8.4 mm),  CCDB2952, Pirapitinga, Três Marias, 18°20’S 45°18’W, coll. Jacobucci,  1 November 2009; 2 males (cl 6.6–7.4 mm), 3 females (cl 7.4–8.3 mm), MZUSP 28360, Lagoa Carioca, Marliéria –Dionísio, 19°45’26.3’’S 42°37’6.2’’W, coll. Fragozo- Moura et al., 1 July 2007.  Espírito Santo. 3 males(cl 6.3–7.6 mm),  3 females(cl 8.3–8.6 mm),  CCDB2627, Lagoa Grande, Vila Velha, 20°30’S 40°22’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  3 November 2006; 2 males (cl 5.9–6.5 mm),  2 females(cl 8.2–10.0 mm), 3 ovigerous females (cl 7.6–8.5 mm),  CCDB2628, Córrego Sete, Vila Velha, 20°32’05’’S 40°23'18’’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  3 November 2006; 1 ovigerous female (cl 8.4 mm),  CCDB2842,  Lagoa de Maeaípe, Guarapari, 20°44’20.8’’S 40°32'49.5’’W, coll. Mantelatto et al.,  3 November 2006. Rio de Janeiro. 4 males(cl 5.0– 7.5mm),  5 females(cl 6.6–8.8 mm), 1 ovigerous female (cl 9.1 mm),  CCDB4941, Rodovia Italvakm 67, Itaperuna, 21°21’39.3’’S 41°42’29.6’’W, coll. Oliveira,  10 October 2013;  1 female(cl 7.0 mm),  CCDB4991, Córrego Caranguejo, Cardoso Moreira, 21°27’43’’S 41°40’54.8’’W, coll. Oliveira,  10 October 2013;  1 female(cl 6.7 mm),  CCDB4650, Pureza, Cambuci, 21°35’14.3’’S 41°50’37.5’’W, coll. Carvalho et al.,  24 May 2013.  São Paulo. 2 males(cl 4.9–5.1 mm),  2 females(cl 9.1–13.0 mm), 2 ovigerous females (cl 9.6–10.4 mm),  CCDB1562, Rio Grande,  Paulo de Faria, 20°01’S 49°24’W, coll. Santos et al.,  12 July 2001; 2 males (cl 5.9– 6.5 mm),  3 females(cl 6.8–7.7 mm),  CCDB3520,  Clube Náutico de Araraquara, Araraquara, 21°42’17’’S 48°01’33’’W, coll. Peiró,  30 June 2007.   Diagnosis.Rostrum: slender; slightly curved upward; reaches just beyond scaphocerite; reach the end of scaphocerite in fewer cases; one-third distal dorsal rostral margin without teeth; 5–9 dorsal teeth; 1–2 subapical teeth; 1–2 teeth behind orbit; 4–7 ventral teeth. Right and left second pereiopod similar in shape and size; slender; glabrous; carpus bulge at distal end; carpus 1.3 to 2.1 times chela; chela 0.4 to 0.5 the carapace length. Telson: posterior margin ending in a median apex; 2 pairs of plumose setae; 2 pairs of spines; internal pair of posterior spine distinctly surpassing posterior median apex.   Redescription.Rostrum: slender; slightly curved upward; reaches just beyond scaphocerite; reach end of scaphocerite in fewer cases; distal third of the dorsal edge of the rostrum without teeth; 5–9 teeth on the dorsal edge, generally 6 or 7; 1 or 2 subapical teeth on the dorsal edge; 1 or 2 teeth behind the orbit; 4–7 teeth on the ventral edge, generally 6 or 7; rostrum 1.3 to 1.5 times the scaphocerite length ( Figure 3a). Eyes: well developed; pigmented cornea; eyespot on dorsal side ( Figure 3b). Antennule: single lower antennular flagellum; upper antennular flagellum divided in two branches, fused in the base to almost 1/3 of the length of the shorter branch. Anterolateral projection of the first antennular segment reaches about 1/3 of the second segment; with rounded margin. Anterolateral spine of the first antennular segment reaches the margin of the anterolateral projection. Projection of the second antennular segment almost reaches the distal margin of the third segment. Stylocerite reaches just before the half of the first antennular segment ( Figure 3c). Scaphocerite: length about 3.5 times the width; external margin straight or slightly concave ( Figure 3d). Carapace: smooth; hepatic spine the same size as the antennal spine, placed at an angle behind it; length of the carapace 0.7 to 0.9 times the rostrum ( Figure 3a). Mouth parts: mandible with 3-segmented palp; setae on all segments; apical setae longer. Molar and incisor process well developed; incisor process with 3 teeth on both mandibles; superior tooth bigger than the other; molar process subdivided in 5 cusps: 2 poorly developed, 2 of median size and 1 well developed ( Figure 3e). Maxillule with bilobated lacinia mobilis; distal lobe with scattered setae; 2 rows of spiniform setae at the apical area; ventral side with few setae; dorsal side of the proximal lobe with many setae, scattered at the base and get more numerous at the apex; upper lacinia curved; internal lacinia curved with a twined spiniform seta ( Figures 3f and 3g). Endopod of the maxilla with two well developed lobes and numerous setae at the apex of both; epipod with a slightly sharp end starting from the fused coxa and basis; operculiform exopod (scaphognathite), well developed, with setae all around the edge ( Figure 3h). First maxilliped with rectangular endopod; convex inner edge; numerous setae at the external edge, invading the dorsal side; laminiform exopod; bilobated epipod, with triangular anterior lobe elongated anteriorly ( Figures 3i and 3j). Second maxilliped operculiform; condyles of the carpus moderately pronounced over the propodus; propodus and dactylus strongly expanded, with numerous setae at the edge directed posteriorly covering the mouth appendices; basis with laminiform exopod, well developed, with setae at the apex; coxa with few setae ( Figure 3k). Third maxilliped pediform and elongated; basis, ischium and merus fused, distally enlarged; laminiform exopod reaches the proximal edge of the carpus; setae at the apex; coxa with lobed epipod; many setae over all segments, mainly the propodus and dactylus ( Figure 3l).   FIGURE 2.  Macrobrachium jelskii, female, habitus, lateral view, CCDB 0 549. Photo by ALVS. Pereiopods: first pair of pereiopods smooth; distal third of the dactylus reaches the distal margin of the scaphocerite; fingers slightly bigger than the palm, with sharp edges; carpus 1.7 to 3.3 times the length of the chela, 0.9 to 1.6 times the merus; merus almost 2 times the length of the ischium; segments with scattered setae, denser in the ischium and fingers ( Figure 4a). Second pair of pereiopods slender and entirely smooth; most of the chela reaches beyond the scaphocerite; right and left equal in shape and size; ischium slightly shorter than the merus; merus 1.1 to 1.5 times the length of the carpus; carpus slender and smooth with a bulging at the distal end, 1.3 to 2.1 times the length of the chela; length of the chela 5.1 to 6.6 it width; length of the chela 0.4 to 0.5 times the carapace length; cylindrical palm, elongated and slightly flattened laterally; fingers 3/4 of the palm length; cutting edges of both fingers have 1 small tooth at the proximal third; small gap at the proximal third that can bear some indistinct teeth or crenulations ( Figure 4b). Third pair of pereiopods smooth, except for some scattered setae and a row of setae at the posterior margin of the propodus; shorter than scaphocerite; propodus 3.5 times the length of the dactylus; propodus 2 times the length of the carpus; propodus a little smaller than the merus ( Figure 4c). Fourth pair of pereiopods smooth, except for some scattered setae and a row of setae at the posterior margin of the propodus; half of the dactylus reaches beyond the scaphocerite; propodus 4 times the length of the dactylus; propodus 2 times the length of the carpus; propodus is same size as merus ( Figure 4d). Fifth pair of pereiopods smooth, except for some scattered setae and a row of setae at the posterior margin of the propodus; the entire dactylus reaches beyond the scaphocerite; propodus 4 times the length of the dactylus; propodus little more than 1.5 times the length of the carpus; propodus is the same size as the merus ( Figure 4e). Thoracic sternum: fourth thoracic sternum with median process well developed; forming a triangle; distinct post-coxal edges, posteriorly placed to the median process. Abdomen: no appendix interna in the first pair of pleopods; endopod reaches half of the exopod in males ( Figure 4f); endopod of females 1/5 to 1/3 the length of the exopod ( Figure 4g). Second pair of pleopods of males bears an appendix masculina ( Figure 4h). Abdominal pleura with setae on the ventral margin ( Figure 4i); pleura of the fifth somite ending in an acute angle; sixth abdominal segment almost 2 times the length of the fifth. Interuropodial sclerite with rounded anal carina, poorly developed. Telson: almost 1.5 times the length of the sixth abdominal segment; posterior margin ending in a median apex; four dorsal spines, one pair placed at half of the length of the telson and one pair placed more distally; two pairs of posterior spines, the inner ones are slender and strait, distinctly surpass the median apex of posterior margin; internal pair of spine 2.1 to 3.3 longer than median apex of telson; 4 plumose setae between internal spines ( Figure 4j). Uropods: well-developed stout spine on the lateral end of the diaresis of the uropodal exopod, distinctly longer than the distolateral tooth ( Figure 4k). Eggs: few and large, major diameter measures 1.9 to 2.3 mm. Size: analyzed males reached up to 7.8 mmof carapace length; females up to 15 mm. In general females were bigger than males.   Distribution. Trinidad, Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, Argentinaand Brazil( Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Maranhão, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Acre, Mato Grosso, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, São Pauloand Paraná) ( Pileggi 2009; Boos et al.2012; Pileggi et al.2013).   Remarks.The occurrence of  M. jelskiiin Costa Ricacited by Chace & Hobbs (1969) and Kensley & Walker (1982)is doubtful, uncertain and most probably incorrect. One of us (FLM) has been working on an exhaustive sampling freshwater decapod project in Costa Ricaover the last seven years and there is no record there (Wehrtmann & Mantelatto unpublished data). Some disagreements between the morphological information in the literature and the data obtained from this study were observed. To cite some, Holthuis (1952), Collins (2000), García-Dávila & Magalhães (2003), Melo (2003), Pileggi (2009)and Sampaio et al.(2009)reported that the rostrum of  M. jelskiidistinctly surpasses the scaphocerite, however this proportion was rarely observed in the 122 analyzed individuals, males, females and juveniles of different sizes, including the typematerial. The rostrum of these specimens is slightly longer than the scaphocerite ( i.e.at most one tooth in the ventral edge of the rostrum reaches beyond the scaphocerite) or, in a few cases, is the same size as the scaphocerite. The diagnostic characteristics of  M. jelskiican be very similar to those of immature individuals of  Macrobrachium amazonicum( García-Dávila & Magalhães 2003; Pileggi 2009) and  M. acanthurus. To differentiate them, Holthuis (1952)suggested analyzing the number of teeth of the rostrum, but this character showed to be highly variable and inconclusive. Thus, the ratio of carpus and chela of the second pereiopod is suitable to differentiate  M. jelskiiand  M. acanthurusand this difference was supported by the statistical analysis (p = 4.53·10-10). This ratio is higher in  M. jelskii, the carpus of this species is distinctly longer than the chela (between 1.34 and 2.13), while in  M. acanthurusthe carpus is similar to the chela (ratio of carpus and chela ranges between 0.91 and 1.45). Besides that, the carpus of the  M. jelskiiis more slender and has an abrupt bulging at the distal extremity than that of  M. amazonicumand  M. acanthurus. In the last two mentioned species, the proximal part of the carpus is narrow and gradually extends towards the distal part compared to that of  M. jelskii. The ratio of the chela of the second pereiopod and the carapace length is also different and statistically supported (p = 5.56·10-8) between  M. jelskii(0.38 to 0.54) and  M. acanthurus(0.53 to 0.78). Both the rostrum and the telson of  M. jelskiiand  M. acanthurusare alike, but these characteristics are different in  M. amazonicum. The rostrum of  M. amazonicumis longer than that of  M. jelskii, and distinctly surpasses the scaphocerite (two or more teeth on the ventral edge of the rostrum can reach beyond the scaphocerite, although there can be one or no ventral teeth beyond the scaphocerite), it usually has a more evident portion without teeth and is more curved upwards. In adult individuals, the inner posterior spines of the telson usually do not surpass the median apex as those in  M. jelskiiand  M. acanthurus. In smaller individuals of  M. amazonicum(carapace length equal or smaller than 5 mm), the inner posterior spines of the telson can exceed the median apex. Differences were found and supported by statistical analysis for the ratio between the internal posterior spine and median apex (p = 3.99·10-9; 2.14 to 3.35 for  M. jelskiiand 1.16 to 2.11 for  M. amazonicum) and the ratio between the internal posterior spine and the carapace length (p = 2.61·10-6; 0.09 to 0.16 for  M. jelskiiand 0.06 to 0.12 for  M. amazonicum—although there is an overlap, the internal posterior spine of  M. jelskiitends to be proportionately longer). The mentioned characteristics used to differentiate these three species are summarized in Table 1and Figure 5. Other morphometric characters, i.e.ratio of the carpus and chela, and the ratio of the carpus and merus of the first pereiopod; the ratio of the merus and carpus, and the ratio of the length and width of the chela of the second pereiopod; the ratio of the carapace length and rostrum; the ratio of the rostrum and the scaphocerite, did not show statistical significant differences and could not be used to differentiate the three species of  Macrobrachium.   FIGURE 3.  Macrobrachium jelskii. a)anterior portion of the carapace, lateral view of the right side; b)left eye, dorsal view; c)left antennule, dorsal view; d)left scaphocerite, ventral view; e)left mandible, dorsal view; f)left maxillule, ventral view; g)left maxillule, dorsal view; h)left maxilla, ventral view; i)left first maxilliped, ventral view; j)left first maxilliped, dorsal view; k)left second maxilliped, ventral view; l)left third maxilliped, dorsolateral view. Scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.   FIGURE 4.  Macrobrachium jelskii. a)left first pereiopod, ventrolateral view; b)left second pereiopod, ventrolateral view; c)left third pereiopod, lateral view; d)left fourth pereiopod, lateral view; e)left fifth pereiopod, lateral view; f)left first pleopod of male, posterior view; g)left first pleopod of female, posterior view; h)left second pleopod of male, posterior view; i)posterior portion of the abdomen, right side; j)distal portion of the telson, dorsal view; k)telson and uropods, dorsal view. Scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.   FIGURE 5.Boxplot comparing  M. jelskii(square, white boxes),  M. acanthurus(circle, black boxes) and  M. amazonicum(triangle, gray boxes). ca—carpus; ch—chela; cl—carapace length; map—median apex; ps—internal posterior spine; P2— second pereiopod.   TABLE 1.Morphological comparison between  Macrobrachium jelskii,  M. amazonicumand M. acanthurus.      M. jelskii   M. amazonicum   M. acanthurus  Rostrum Same size as the scaphocerite or slightly longer Surpasses the scaphocerite and prominently curved upwards Same size as the scaphocerite or slightly longer  Portion of the rostrum without teeth Less evident More evident Less evident  Ratio of carpus and chela Carpus noticeably longer Carpus noticeably longer Carpus and chela similar in size  Distal enlargement of the carpus Abrupt Gradual Gradual  Internal posterior spine of the telson Distinctly surpasses the median apex Does not reach the median apex in adults Distinctly surpasses the median apex  Eggs Big, between 10 and 69 Small, 696 to 2193 Small, 171 to 7043 Other additional reproductive characters that help to differentiate these species are the size and number of eggs. Females of  M. jelskiibear larger and fewer eggs ( 1.9 to 2.3 mm, varies between 10 and 69— Soares 2008; Mossolin et al.2013) than females of  M. amazonicum( 0.6 to 0.8 mm, varies between 696 and 2956— Silva et al.2004; Meireles et al.2013) and  M. acanthurus( 0.47 to 0.65 mm, varies between 171 and 7034— Tamburus et al.2012). These characters are associated with the abbreviated larval development typeof  M. jelskii( Gamba 1984; Jalihal et al.1993). 1503377174 1983-01-19 USNM Fundo Masaguaral & Vari Venezuela Guarico 3 USNM 231497 1 Guarico 1503377189 [332,1322,1293,1318] 1978-02-19 USNM Baskin Isla Tortola Rio Orinoco 3 USNM 228713 1 1503377182 Brazil Amazonas 3 1 Amazonas 1503377170 INPA Goldin & Feb. Brazil -0.75 rio Daraa 3 4 4 Rio Negro 1503377186 [280,1219,1365,1390] 1978-12-04 USNM Lago Castanho & Janauri & Bayley Brazil San Jose 3 USNM 231204 1 San Jose 1503377181 1981-11-04 INPA Magalhaes Iceland -3.2666667 Amazonas 3 4 4 Amazonas 1503377188 [151,505,1437,1462] Iceland Para 3 5 5 Para 1503377175 2012-11-14 CCDB Carvalho Iceland -1.3017694 Castanhal 1 -47.986633 3 CCDB 4337 3 3 Para 1503377184 2012-11-15 CCDB Carvalho Iceland -1.3808777 Para 1 -47.56567 3 CCDB 4356 1 1 Para 1503377176 1977-11-15 INPA Iceland -2.4427779 Santarem 21 -54.70778 3 5 5 Sul 1503377173 2014-03-02 CCDB Robles Iceland -3.0846665 Igarape 1 -51.789192 3 CCDB 4992 1 Senador Jose 1503377167 [333,705,1653,1678] Iceland Maranhao 3 2 2 Maranhao 1503377168 2003-10-13 CCDB Camara Iceland -4.85 Caxias 1306 -43.35 Riacho do Brejinho 3 CCDB 1578 2 2 Maranhao 1503377191 2012-09-19 CCDB Landim Iceland -6.5995 Aiuaba 1 -40.14175 Acude Bengue 3 CCDB 4569 1 1 Ceara 1503377177 2011-05-15 CCDB Anderson Iceland -7.2 Acude Sabia 1303 -39.3 3 CCDB 4712 2 2 Norte 1503377171 2012-06-14 CCDB Sao Bento & Landim Iceland Rio Piranhas 3 CCDB 4568 1 1 Paraiba 1503377185 1977-09-21 CCDB Farias Iceland -7.0833335 Joao Pessoa 1303 -34.85 Rio Jaguaribe 3 CCDB 1866 2 2 Paraiba 1503377180 2013-02-26 CCDB Landim Iceland -11.416528 Rio Itamirim 1 -37.705444 3 CCDB 4567 1 Sergipe 1503377172 2006-07-15 CCDB Batista Iceland -12.9 Vera Cruz 1292 -38.666668 3 CCDB 2625 1 1 Bahia 1503377179 2011-12-26 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland -13.000189 Elisio Medrado 1 -39.506287 Rio Vermelho 3 CCDB 3794 2 2 Bahia 1503377187 2011-12-25 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland 4 -13.216666 Mutuipe 1291 -39.5 3 CCDB 3796 1 1 Bahia 1503377183 2009-11-01 CCDB Rio de Contas & Calado Iceland -13.8747225 Rio de Contas 21 -40.578888 4 CCDB 2788 1 1 Bahia 1503377169 2011-08-11 CCDB Carvalho Iceland -14.398739 Itacare 1 -39.042984 Rio Tijuipe 4 CCDB 1566 1 1 Bahia 1503377190 2011-08-11 CCDB Carvalho Iceland -14.466161 Urucuca 1 -39.037037 Riacho Pancadinha 4 CCDB 1254 1 1 Bahia 1503377178 2010-11-06 CCDB Mantelatto Iceland -14.465716 Urucuca 1 -39.036785 Riacho Pancadinha 4 CCDB 4355 1 1 Bahia 1503377210 2010-11-05 CCDB Mantelatto Iceland -15.017 Ilheus 13 -38.998833 4 CCDB 3041 2 2 Bahia 1503377192 2010-11-05 CCDB Mantelatto Iceland -15.287 Una 13 -39.086 Rio Jacao 4 CCDB 3087 1 1 Bahia 1503377207 2011-08-15 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland -16.38388 Porto Seguro 1 -39.126133 Estacao Veracel Celulose 4 CCDB 1657 1 1 Bahia 1503377209 2012-08-13 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland -17.30366 Prado 1 -39.223946 Lagoa Grande 4 CCDB 4203 1 1 Bahia 1503377200 2012-08-13 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland -17.306227 Prado 1 -39.254818 river Jucurucu 4 CCDB 4201 2 2 Bahia 1503377193 [680,1119,583,608] Iceland Mato Grosso 4 3 3 Mato Grosso 1503377195 1984-09-29 INPA Rio das Pitas & Py-Daniel Iceland -15.428889 Araputanga 21 -58.344166 4 4 4 Mato Grosso 1503377196 [151,614,655,680] Iceland Minas Gerais 4 2 2 Minas Gerais 1503377206 2011-07-15 CCDB Carvalho & Souza-Carvalho Iceland -17.368305 Pirapora 1 -44.944202 Rio Sao Francisco 4 CCDB 478 3 3 Minas Gerais 1503377197 2009-11-01 CCDB Jacobucci Iceland -18.333334 Tres Marias 1275 -45.3 Pirapitinga 4 CCDB 2952 1 1 Minas Gerais 1503377198 [445,894,799,824] Iceland Espirito Santo 4 3 3 Espirito Santo 1503377201 2006-11-03 CCDB Mantelatto Iceland -20.5 Vila Velha 1267 -40.366665 Lagoa Grande 4 CCDB 2627 3 3 Espirito Santo 1503377203 2006-11-03 CCDB Mantelatto Iceland -20.534721 Vila Velha 21 -40.388336 Corrego Sete 4 CCDB 2628 2 2 Espirito Santo 1503377211 2006-11-03 CCDB Lagoa de Maeaipe & Mantelatto Iceland -20.73911 Guarapari 1 -40.54708 Lagoa de Maeaipe 4 CCDB 2842 4 4 Rio de Janeiro 1503377208 2013-10-10 CCDB Oliveira Iceland -21.360916 Itaperuna 1 -41.70822 Rodovia Italva 4 CCDB 4941 5 5 Rio de Janeiro 1503377199 2013-10-10 CCDB Oliveira Iceland -21.461945 Cardoso Moreira 15 -41.68189 Corrego Caranguejo 4 CCDB 4991 1 1 Rio de Janeiro 1503377202 2013-05-24 CCDB Carvalho Iceland -21.587307 Cambuci 1 -41.84375 Pureza 4 CCDB 4650 1 1 Rio de Janeiro 1503377204 [285,706,1124,1149] Iceland Sao Paulo 4 2 2 Sao Paulo 1503377205 2001-07-12 CCDB Paulo de Faria & Santos Iceland -20.016666 Paulo de Faria 1269 -49.4 Rio Grande 4 CCDB 1562 2 2 Sao Paulo 1503377194 2007-06-30 CCDB Clube Nautico de Araraquara & Peiro Iceland -21.704723 Araraquara 21 -48.025833 Clube Nautico de Araraquara 4 CCDB 3520 3 3 Sao Paulo