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Neurotoma sibirica Gussakovskij, 1935

Shinohara, Akihiko, Kramp, Katja & Taeger, Andreas, 2022, The Pamphiliinae of the Russian Far East and Korea (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae), Zootaxa 5167 (1), pp. 1-251 : 60-61

publication ID

 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5167.1.1

publication LSID

 lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C140613-04F6-4227-B084-45851F42E039

DOI

 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6903060

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3C87F1-F24B-AC3B-FF67-FAA3FD3EAFA2

treatment provided by

Plazi (2022-07-21 15:47:53, last updated 2024-11-28 19:16:34)

scientific name

 Neurotoma sibirica Gussakovskij, 1935
status

 

Neurotoma sibirica Gussakovskij, 1935

( Figs 28 View FIGURE 28 , 29 View FIGURE 29 ) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11405055)

Neurotoma sibirica Gussakovskij, 1935: 162 , 372; Kim, 1963: 278; Verzhutskij, 1966: 27; Kim, 1970: 125, 716; Shinohara, 1980: 107; Shinohara & Okutani, 1983: 277; Shinohara, 1992b: 826; Shinohara & Byun, 1993: 78; Kim et al., 1994: 216; Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1995: 397; Shinohara & Lee, 1997: 215; Shinohara & Hara, 1999: 123; Shinohara, 2002b: 419; Shinohara, 2004: 262; Shinohara & Hara, 2005: 273; Shinohara & Lelej, 2007: 927; Sundukov, 2009: 213; Paek et al., 2010: 161; Taeger et al., 2010: 83; Sundukov, 2015: 249; Sundukov, 2017: 103; Shinohara et al., 2018a: 595; Lee et al., 2019: 7 View Cited Treatment ; Shinohara, 2019: 6; Shinohara, 2020: 8, 232.

Lectotype designation. Gussakovskij (1935) used a pair of specimens, a male and a female, for describing this species but did not designate a holotype. We hereby designate the female specimen (https://doi.org/10.6084/ m9.figshare.16832095) in ZIL as a lectotype. It is labeled “Прим.[орскаЯ] обл.[асть]. Между ЛаЗаревым и Чома у о-ва Чакмут, Солдатов, 31.VIII.911”. According to Belokobylskij (pers. comm.), the locality is to be expected between Lazarev (52°11'42"N 141°27'43"E) and Bol’shoy Choma Island (52°23'29.9"N 141°12'24.0"E) [in Khabarovskij Kraj] near a spring or a river, as the collector V. K. Soldatov was an ichthyologist and insect collector. The date on the label corresponds to 13.IX.1911 in the Gregorian calendar. GoogleMaps

Material examined. About 295 specimens, including the lectotype. A total of 183 specimens are from the Russian Far East and South Korea ( Gussakovskij 1935; Shinohara 1980, 1992b; Shinohara & Byun 1993; Shinohara & Lee 1997; Shinohara & Taeger 2007; present work). New collection data: RUSSIA: Primorskij Kraj: 4♀ 2♂ (incl. DEI-GISHym 32030 , 32042 ), Gornotajozhnoe , 1km E, 150 m, 43.694°N 132.168°E, 22. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU010 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 2♀, Arsenyev , Ski-Base Bodrost, 200m, 44.122°N 133.270°E, 25. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU017 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀, Arsenyev , Ski-Base Bodrost, 200m, 44.122°N 133.270°E, 26. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU018 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀, Arsenyev , Ski-Base Bodrost; 200 m. 44.122°N 133.270°E, 28. V. 2016; leg. K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU021 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀, Yakovlevka 12km NW, 250m, 44.541°N 133.366°E, 27. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 2♀ (incl. DEI-GISHym 32046 ), Yakovlevka 10km NW, 250m, 44.523°N 133.392°E, 27. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU020 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀ ( DEI-GISHym 32047 ), Taejka, 5 km SW, 170m, 44.050°N 133.177°E, 28. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀ ( DEI-GISHym 32045 ), 1♂ ( DEI-GISHym 12986 , Fig. 29 View FIGURE 29 ), 5♀, 5♂, Rettihovka , 170m, 44.182°N, 132.804°E, 29. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU023 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 11♀ (incl. DEI-GISHym 32033 , 32054 ), Rettihovka 9 km E, 170m, 44.178°N 132.877°E, 29. V. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger RU024 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀ ( DEI-GISHym 32055 ), Partizansk SSW, 140m, 43.073°N 133.074°E, 9. VI. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 3♀ (incl. DEI-GISHym 32048 ), Anisimovka W, 250m, 43.167°N 132.759°E, 13. VI. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger, RU050 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 2♀ (incl. DEI-GISHym 32044 ), Anisimovka 5 km SSE, 500m, 43.124°N 132.796°E, 15. VI. 2016, K. Kramp, M. Prous & A. Taeger RU052 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 2♀ (incl. DEIGISHym 12987 , Fig. 28 View FIGURE 28 ), Anisimovka , Gribanovka, 600m, 43.124°N 132.796°E, 15. VI. 2017, Taeger, Loktionov, Proshch., RU103 ( SDEI); GoogleMaps 1♀, Anisimovka   GoogleMaps 7 km S, Mt. Litovka; 1200 m, 43.102°N 132.786°E, 19. VI. 2017, leg. V. Loktionov, RU114 ( SDEI); 1♀, Tigrovye N, 300 m, 43.205°N 132.911°E, 300m, 17. VI. 2017, leg. A. Taeger, M. Proshchalykin, T. Schmitt, V. Loktionov, RU108 ( SDEI).

Distribution. Russia (East Siberia, “ Amur ”, Khabarovskij Kraj, Primorskij Kraj, Sakhalin), North and South Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Shikotan Is.) ( Shinohara & Byun 1993), China (Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Liaoning) ( Shinohara & Byun 1993; Xiao & Chen 2005; Sundukov 2015).

Host plant. Rosaceae : Sorbaria sorbifolia (L.) A. Braun var. stellipila Maxim. ( Shinohara 1980; Shinohara & Hara 1999). Records of Populus tremula L. and Spiraea sp. ( Lee et al. 2019) need confirmation; the former is most probably erroneous.

Remarks. Adults of this species are locally abundant around Sorbaria bushes in the right season. The larvae are gregarious webspinners on this plant ( Shinohara 1980; Shinohara & Hara 1999). The maximum p -distance between specimens from Russia and Japan was 2.0% (n=13) in COI and 1.2% (n=10) in NaK. The nearest neighbour, diverging by a minimum of 6.0% in COI and 0.9% in NaK, was N. iridescens . These two species formed a clade in the trees ( Figs 137 View FIGURE 137 , 152 View FIGURE 152 ), as discussed above.

Gussakovskij, V. V. (1935) Insectes Hymenopteres, Chalastogastra 1. In: Fauna SSSR. 2 (1). Moskva, Leningrad, pp. 1 - 453. [in Russian and German]

Kim, C. - W. (1963) Hymenoptera of Korea. Humanities and Sciences (Natural Science), Korea University, 6, 243 - 374. [in Korean]

Kim, C. - W. (1970) Illustrated Encyclopedia of Fauna and Flora of Korea. Vol. 11. Insecta (III). Samhwa Chulpansa, Seoul, 892 pp. [in Korean]

Kim, C. - W., Lee, J. - W., Park, J. - S., Kim, B. - J. & Park, J. - C. (1994) Order 25. Hymenoptera Polmok. In: Entomological Society of Korea and Korean Society of Applied Entomology (Eds), Check List of Insects from Korea. Kon-Kuk University Press, Seoul, pp. 216 - 269.

Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8, 1 - 96.

Paek, M. - K., Hwang, J. - M., Jung, K. - S., Kim, T. - W., Kim, M. - C., Lee, Y. - J., Cho, Y. - B., Park, S. - W., Lee, H. - S., Ku, D. - S., Jeong, J. - C., Kim, K. - G., Choi, D. - S., Shin, E. - H., Hwang, J. - H., Lee, J. - S., Kim, S. - S. & Bae, Y. - S. (2010) Checklist of Korean Insects. Nature and Ecology, Seoul, 598 pp.

Shinohara, A. (1980) East Asian species of the genus Neurotoma (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 15, 87 - 117.

Shinohara, A. & Okutani, T. (1983) Host-plants of Japanese Pamphiliidae (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae). Kontyu, Tokyo, 51, 276 - 281.

Shinohara, A. (1992 b) Records of Neurotoma atrata and N. sibirica (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) from the Russian Far East. Japanese Journal of Entomology, Tokyo, 60, 826.

Shinohara, A. & Byun, B. - K. (1993) Pamphiliid sawfly genera Neurotoma and Onycholyda (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Korea. Insecta Koreana, Chuncheon, 10, 75 - 91.

Shinohara, A. & Lee, J. - W. (1997) Collection records of pamphiliid sawflies (Hymenoptera) from Korea. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 23, 213 - 220.

Shinohara, A. & Hara, H. (1999) Host-plant records for six pamphiliine sawflies (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae) in Hokkaido, Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 25, 123 - 128.

Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438.

Shinohara, A. & Hara, H. (2005) Pamphiliidae. In: Aoki, T. et al., Insect Larvae of Japan. Gakken, Tokyo, pp. 272 - 276. [in Japanese]

Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S. (2007) 2. Sem. Pamphiliidae - Pautinnye Pilil'shchiki, ili Pilil'shchiki-tkachi. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Setchatokryloobraznye, Skorpionnitsy, Pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 5. Opredelitel' Nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom IV. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 922 - 942.

Shinohara, A. & Taeger, A. (2007) Description of a new species and collection data of pamphiliid sawflies (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Symphyta) mainly from the Russian Far East. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Series A, 33, 31 - 40.

Shinohara, A., Choi, J. - K. & Lee, J. - W. (2018 a) The webspinning sawfly genus Neurotoma (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) of South Korea: Neurotoma silla sp. nov. and a key to species. Zootaxa, 4444 (5), 593 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4444.5.7

Shinohara, A. (2020) Family Pamphiliidae. In: Naito, T., Shinohara, A., Hara, H. & Ito, F., Sawflies and Woodwasps of Japan. Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo, pp. 3 - 23 + 222 - 254. [in Japanese]

Sundukov, Yu. N. (2015) To the sawfly fauna (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of southern Kuriles. A. I. Kurentsov's Annual Memorial Meetings, Issue XXVI, pp. 241 - 258. [in Russian with English abstract]

Sundukov, Yu. N. (2017) Suborder Symphyta - Sawflies and wood wasps. In: Lelej, A. S., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. & Loktionov, V. M. (Eds.), Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Supplement 6, pp. 20 - 117.

Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1

Verzhutskij, B. N. (1966) Pilil'shchiki Pribajkal'ja. Nauka, Moskva, pp. 1 - 162.

Xiao, G. - R. & Chen, T. - L. (2005) A new record of the genus Neurotoma (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) to China. Forest Research, Beijing, 18 (1), 84 - 85. [in Chinese, abstract in English]

Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 395 - 415. [in Russian]

Gallery Image

FIGURE 28. Neurotoma sibirica, female, Russia – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) sawsheath laterally, (h) claw.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 29. Neurotoma sibirica, male, Russia – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) claw.

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FIGURE 137. Condensed ML tree based on CO1 gene sequences, with details of Neurotoma.

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FIGURE 152. Condensed ML tree based on NaK gene sequences, with details of Neurotoma.

ZIL

Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute
ZIL

Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Pamphiliidae

SubFamily

Pamphiliinae

Tribe

Neurotomini

Genus

Neurotoma

Specimens