Pamphilius benesi Shinohara, 1985

Shinohara, Akihiko, Kramp, Katja & Taeger, Andreas, 2022, The Pamphiliinae of the Russian Far East and Korea (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae), Zootaxa 5167 (1), pp. 1-251 : 79

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5167.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C140613-04F6-4227-B084-45851F42E039
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6915809
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3C87F1-F23E-AC49-FF67-FF04FD99A805
treatment provided by	Plazi (2022-07-21 15:47:53, last updated 2024-11-28 19:16:34)
scientific name	Pamphilius benesi Shinohara, 1985
status

Treatment

( Figs 64 View FIGURE 64 , 65 View FIGURE 65 ) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11405151)

Pamphilius benesi Shinohara, 1985a: 327 ; Shinohara, 1988a: 319; Shinohara & Hara, 1997b: 851; Shinohara, 2001: 108, 113, 116; Shinohara, 2002a: 189; Shinohara, 2002b: 429; Shinohara, 2004: 265; Shinohara & Hara, 2005: 274; Taeger et al., 2010: 86; Shinohara, 2013: 94; Lee et al., 2019: 9 View Cited Treatment ; Shinohara, 2019: 9; Shinohara, 2020: 14, 245.

Material examined. About 340 specimens, including the type series. Seventy-two specimens are from South Korea ( Shinohara 2001) .

Distribution. South Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu) ( Shinohara 2001).

Host plant. Betulaceae : Corylus sieboldiana Blume var. sieboldiana ( Shinohara & Hara 1997b, 2005).

Remarks. This species belongs to the P. sylvaticus group ( Shinohara 1985 a, 1988 a, 2001, 2002b). From Korea, only a series of male specimens collected in 1992 and 1993 have been recorded ( Shinohara 2001) and no material for molecular studies was available. The larvae are gregarious leaf rollers on Corylus .

The maximum intraspecific p -distance within P. benesi from Japan was 2.2% in COI (n=7) and 0.6% in NaK (n=7) and the nearest neighbour was P. pallidus , diverging by a minimum of 2.9% in the COI analysis, and by a minimum of 0.5% in the NaK analysis. In both COI and NaK trees ( Figs 145 View FIGURE 145 , 159 View FIGURE 159 ), P. benesi was the sister of P. pallidus with 100% UFBoot support.

References

Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8, 1 - 96.

Shinohara, A. (1985 a) Web-spinning sawflies of the sylvaticus group of Pamphilius (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae). Systematic Entomology, 10, 323 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1985. tb 00141. x

Shinohara, A. (1988 a) The group of Pamphilius sylvaticus (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae): Five new species and additional records from the Far East. Kontyu, Tokyo, 56, 307 - 320.

Shinohara, A. & Hara, H. (1997 b) Occurrence of Pamphilius benesi (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) in Hokkaido, Japan, and notes on its gregarious leaf-rolling larvae on Corylus sieboldiana. Japanese Journal of Entomology, Tokyo, 65, 851 - 852.

Shinohara, A. (2001) The group of Pamphilius sylvaticus (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae): Two new species, new collection records, and a key to Palearctic species. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 7, 99 - 116.

Shinohara, A. (2002 a) Pamphiliid sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) from Kamiange at the foot of Mt. Jinbayama, southwestern Tokyo. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 38, 179 - 194.

Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438.

Shinohara, A. & Hara, H. (2005) Pamphiliidae. In: Aoki, T. et al., Insect Larvae of Japan. Gakken, Tokyo, pp. 272 - 276. [in Japanese]

Shinohara, A. (2013) Pamphiliid sawflies (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) from Shikoku, southwestern Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 19, 91 - 100.

Shinohara, A. (2020) Family Pamphiliidae. In: Naito, T., Shinohara, A., Hara, H. & Ito, F., Sawflies and Woodwasps of Japan. Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo, pp. 3 - 23 + 222 - 254. [in Japanese]

Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1

Figures

FIGURE 64. Pamphilius benesi, female, Japan – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) sawsheath laterally, (g) antenna.

FIGURE 65. Pamphilius benesi, male, Korea – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) genitalia dorsally, (h) genitalia ventrally, (i) claw.