Pamphilius virescens Malaise, 1931

Shinohara, Akihiko, Kramp, Katja & Taeger, Andreas, 2022, The Pamphiliinae of the Russian Far East and Korea (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae), Zootaxa 5167 (1), pp. 1-251 : 73

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5167.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C140613-04F6-4227-B084-45851F42E039
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6903080
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3C87F1-F238-AC4E-FF67-FA89FE27ABFA
treatment provided by	Plazi (2022-07-21 15:47:53, last updated 2024-11-28 19:16:34)
scientific name	Pamphilius virescens Malaise, 1931
status

Treatment

( Figs 130 View FIGURE 130 , 131 View FIGURE 131 ) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11405328)

Pamphilius virescens Malaise, 1931: 62 ; Gussakovskij, 1935: 174, 375; Verzhutskij, 1966: 27; Beneš, 1974: 303, 311; Shinohara, 1995: 55; Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1995: 398; Shinohara, 2002b: 426; Shinohara, 2004: 263; Shinohara & Lelej, 2007: 936, 942; Taeger et al., 2010: 91; Sundukov & Lelej, 2012: 109; Sundukov, 2017: 106; Lee et al., 2019: 11 View Cited Treatment ; Shinohara, 2019: 12; Shinohara, 2020: 20, 249.

See Shinohara (1995) for more references.

Lectotype designation. Malaise (1931) described this species based on “ 2♂♂ und 2♀♀ aus Klutchi, Kamtchatka ” but did not designate a holotype. We hereby designate the female labeled “Typus” in Malaise’s collection (NHRS), as lectotype. It is labeled “ Kamtschatka, Malaise” “Typus” “ Pamphilius virescens Mal. Type Malaise det.” “818”. It was treated as the holotype by Beneš (1974) and Shinohara (1995) and fully redescribed by Beneš (1974).

Material examined. Thirteen specimens, including the lectotype, of which 12 are from the Russian Far East and South Korea (Shinohara 1995; present work). New collection data: SOUTH KOREA: Gangwon-do : 1♀, Mirugam (Bukdaesa), 1300m, Odaesan Mts., 1. VI . 2002, A. Shinohara ( NSMT) .

Distribution. Russia (Kamchatka Kraj, Irkutsk Oblast). South Korea. Japan (Hokkaido).

Host plant. Unknown.

Remarks. This species is known from a small number of specimens (Shinohara 1995) and no molecular data are available. It belongs to the P. gyllenhali subgroup of the P. histrio group ( Shinohara 2002b). Lee et al. (2019) gave Salix sp. as a host of this species without showing the source of information. Verzhutskij (1966) speculated that the host of P. virescens was Salix . As discussed by Shinohara (1995), this host record may be correct, but no decisive evidence is available.

References

Benes, K. (1974) The Siberian species of Pamphilius Latr., related to P. histrio Latr. (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 71, 298 - 314.

Gussakovskij, V. V. (1935) Insectes Hymenopteres, Chalastogastra 1. In: Fauna SSSR. 2 (1). Moskva, Leningrad, pp. 1 - 453. [in Russian and German]

Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8, 1 - 96.

Malaise, R. (1931) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtchatka Expedition 1920 - 1922. (35. Tenthredinidae). Arkiv for Zoologi, 23 (2 [A 8]), 1 - 68.

Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438.

Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S. (2007) 2. Sem. Pamphiliidae - Pautinnye Pilil'shchiki, ili Pilil'shchiki-tkachi. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Setchatokryloobraznye, Skorpionnitsy, Pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 5. Opredelitel' Nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom IV. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 922 - 942.

Shinohara, A. (2020) Family Pamphiliidae. In: Naito, T., Shinohara, A., Hara, H. & Ito, F., Sawflies and Woodwasps of Japan. Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo, pp. 3 - 23 + 222 - 254. [in Japanese]

Sundukov, Yu. N. & Lelej, A. S. (2012) Podotryad Symphyta - Sidyachebryukhie. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed), Annotated Catalogue of the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. I. Hymenoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 62 - 119. [in Russian]

Sundukov, Yu. N. (2017) Suborder Symphyta - Sawflies and wood wasps. In: Lelej, A. S., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. & Loktionov, V. M. (Eds.), Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Supplement 6, pp. 20 - 117.

Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1

Verzhutskij, B. N. (1966) Pilil'shchiki Pribajkal'ja. Nauka, Moskva, pp. 1 - 162.

Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 395 - 415. [in Russian]

Figures

FIGURE 130. Pamphilius virescens, female, Korea – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) claw, (h) sawsheath laterally.

FIGURE 131. Pamphilius virescens, male, Korea – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) genitalia dorsally, (h) genitalia ventrally.